In January 2016, he took on his current role of Senior Vice President for the 2030 Development Agenda, UN Relations and Partnerships. This includes overseeing the World Bank offices in New York and Geneva. His unit is responsible for representing the World Bank in discussions related to the Sustainable Development Goals and 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It is also responsible for representing the World Bank at the United Nations. An important work stream is to ensure the effective alignment of the SDGs to the work of the World Bank. Dr. Mohieldin has also played a key role in strengthening the relationship between the UN system and the World Bank.