direct ec european parliament council septemb resal benefit author origin work art european parliament council european union regard treati establish european commun articl thereof regard propos commiss regard opinion econom social committe act accord procedur laid articl treati light joint text approv concili committe june field copyright resal unassign inalien enjoi author origin work graphic plastic art econom interest success sale work concern resal product charact enabl author artist receiv consider success transfer work subject matter resal physic work medium protect work incorpor resal intend ensur author graphic plastic work art share econom success origin work art help redress balanc econom situat author graphic plastic work art creator benefit success exploit work resal form integr part copyright essenti prerog author imposit member state meet provid creator adequ standard level protect articl treati commun cultur aspect account action provis treati bern convent protect literari artist work resal legisl countri author belong permit option subject rule reciproc case law court justic european commun applic principl discrimin laid articl treati shown judgment octob join case phil collin domest provis reciproc claus reli order deni nation member state right confer nation author applic claus commun context run counter principl equal treatment result prohibit discrimin ground nation process internationalis commun market modern contemporari art speed effect economi regulatori context state eu recognis resal make essenti european commun extern sphere open negoti view make articl bern convent compulsori fact intern market exist combin lack resal member state current dispar nation system recognis make essenti lai transit provis entri forc substant regul preserv competit european market resal provid domest legisl major member state law exist displai differ notabl work cover entitl receiv royalti rate appli transact subject payment royalti basi calcul applic applic signific impact competit environ intern market exist absenc oblig pai basi resal element account individu wish sell work art factor contribut creation distort competit displac sale commun dispar regard exist resal applic member state direct neg impact proper function intern market work art provid articl treati situat articl treati constitut legal basi object commun set treati includ lai foundat closer union peopl europ promot closer relat member state belong commun ensur econom social progress common action elimin barrier divid europ end treati establish intern market presuppos abolit obstacl free movement good freedom provid servic freedom establish introduct system ensur competit common market distort harmonis member state law resal contribut attain object sixth council direct eec harmonis law member state relat turnov tax common system ad tax uniform basi assess progress introduc commun system taxat applic inter alia work art measur confin tax field suffici guarante harmoni function art market object attain harmonis field resal exist differ law elimin distort effect function intern market emerg differ kind prevent elimin prevent emerg differ expect affect function intern market precondit proper function intern market exist condit competit distort exist differ nation provis resal creat distort competit displac sale commun lead unequ treatment artist depend work sold issu consider transnat aspect satisfactorili regul action member state lack commun action conflict requir treati correct distort competit unequ treatment view scale diverg nation provis adopt harmonis measur deal dispar law member state area dispar liabl creat maintain distort condit competit harmonis provis member state law resal order leav scope nation decis suffici limit harmonis exercis domest provis direct impact function intern market direct compli entireti principl subsidiar proportion laid articl treati pursuant council direct eec octob harmonis term protect copyright relat right term copyright run year author death period laid resal origin work modern contemporari art fall scope resal order legal system member state time adopt direct appli resal benefit artist incorpor respect legal system enabl econom oper member state adapt gradual aforement whilst maintain econom viabil member state concern allow limit transit period choos appli resal benefit entitl artist death scope resal extend act resal except effect directli person act privat capac particip art market profession extend act resal person act privat capac museum profit open public regard situat art galleri acquir work directli author member state allow option exempt resal act resal work place year acquisit interest artist account limit exempt act resal resal price exce eur made clear harmonis brought direct appli origin manuscript writer compos effect rule laid base experi gain nation level resal calcul royalti percentag sale price increas work origin increas categori work art subject resal harmonis applic royalti minimum threshold avoid disproportion high collect administr cost compar profit artist accord principl subsidiar member state allow establish nation threshold lower commun threshold promot interest artist small amount involv derog signific effect proper function intern market rate set member state applic resal vari consider present effect function intern market work modern contemporari art requir fix uniform rate widest extent desir establish intent reconcil interest involv market origin work art system consist taper scale rate price band import reduc risk sale reloc circumvent commun rule resal person royalti payabl principl seller member state option provid derog principl respect liabil payment seller person undertak behalf sale conclud provis made possibl period adjust threshold rate end entrust commiss task draw period report actual applic resal member state impact art market commun make propos relat amend direct person entitl receiv royalti due regard principl subsidiar action direct relat member state law success entitl author benefit fulli resal death expiri transit period refer member state respons regul exercis resal regard manag respect manag collect societi possibl member state ensur collect societi oper transpar effici manner member state ensur amount intend author nation member state fact collect distribut direct prejudic arrang member state collect distribut enjoy resal restrict commun nation foreign author countri afford protect author nation member state member state option extend enjoy foreign author habitu resid member state procedur monitor transact introduc ensur practic mean resal effect appli member state impli part author authoris repres obtain inform natur legal person liabl payment royalti member state provid collect manag resal provid bodi respons collect manag entitl obtain inform adopt direct chapter scope articl subject matter resal member state provid benefit author origin work art resal defin inalien waiv advanc receiv royalti base sale price obtain resal work subsequ transfer work author refer paragraph appli act resal involv seller buyer intermediari art market profession salesroom art galleri gener dealer work art member state provid refer paragraph appli act resal seller acquir work directli author year resal resal price exce eur royalti payabl seller member state provid natur legal person refer paragraph seller liabl share liabil seller payment royalti articl work art resal relat purpos direct quot origin work art quot mean work graphic plastic art pictur collag paint draw engrav print lithograph sculptur tapestri ceram glasswar photograph provid made artist copi consid origin work art copi work art cover direct made limit number artist author consid origin work art purpos direct copi number sign duli authoris artist chapter ii provis articl threshold member state set minimum sale price sale refer articl subject resal minimum sale price circumst exce eur articl rate royalti provid articl set rate portion sale price eur portion sale price eur eur portion sale price eur eur portion sale price eur eur portion sale price exceed eur total amount royalti exce eur derog paragraph member state appli rate portion sale price refer paragraph minimum sale price set lower eur member state determin rate applic portion sale price eur rate lower articl calcul basi sale price refer articl net tax articl person entitl receiv royalti royalti provid articl payabl author work subject articl death entitl member state provid compulsori option collect manag royalti provid articl articl countri nation entitl receiv royalti member state provid author nation countri subject articl successor titl enjoi resal accord direct legisl member state concern legisl countri author successor titl nation permit resal protect countri author member state successor titl basi inform provid member state commiss publish indic list countri fulfil condit set paragraph list date member state treat author nation member state habitu resid member state nation purpos resal protect articl term protect resal term protect resal correspond laid articl direct eec derog paragraph member state appli resal entri forc date refer articl requir period expir januari appli resal benefit entitl artist death member state paragraph appli year enabl econom oper member state adapt gradual resal system maintain econom viabil requir appli resal benefit entitl artist death month end period refer paragraph member state concern inform commiss give reason commiss give opinion consult month receipt inform member state follow opinion commiss month inform commiss justifi decis notif justif member state opinion commiss publish offici journal european commun forward european parliament event success conclus period refer articl intern negoti aim extend resal intern level commiss submit propos articl obtain inform member state provid period year resal person entitl articl requir art market profession mention articl furnish inform order secur payment royalti respect resal chapter iii final provis articl applic time direct appli respect origin work art defin articl januari protect legisl member state field copyright meet criteria protect provis direct date articl revis claus commiss submit european parliament council econom social committe januari year report implement effect direct pai attent competit market modern contemporari art commun posit commun relat relev market appli resal foster artist creativ manag procedur member state examin impact intern market effect introduct resal member state appli nation law prior entri forc direct commiss submit propos adapt minimum threshold rate royalti account sector propos relat maximum amount laid articl propos deem order enhanc effect direct contact committe establish compos repres compet author member state chair repres commiss meet initi chairman request deleg member state task committe organis consult question deriv applic direct facilit exchang inform commiss member state relev develop art market commun articl implement member state bring forc law regul administr provis compli direct januari forthwith inform commiss thereof member state adopt measur refer direct accompani refer occas offici public method make refer laid member state member state commun commiss provis nation law adopt field cover direct articl entri forc direct enter forc dai public offici journal european commun articl addresse direct address member state brussel septemb european parliament presid fontain council presid picqué oj oj oj opinion european parliament april oj confirm octob council common posit june oj decis european parliament decemb oj decis european parliament juli decis council juli ecr oj direct amend direct ec oj oj