commiss decis ecsc decemb amend decis lai implement articl treati regul exempt prior author commiss european commun regard treati establish european coal steel commun articl thereof assent council decis amend decis ecsc high author act pursuant articl exempt requir prior author class transact reason size asset undertak concern natur result concentr satisfi test articl experi shown decis adapt account occur volum product econom structur market competit condit quantit limit structur coal steel distribut busi commun warrant higher limit concentr distributor ow market scrap raw materi limit sale rais prohibit exempt requir prior author provid articl decis longer conson industri acquisit sharehold format joint ventur involv undertak modest size concentr effect establish group control involv joint format undertak establish joint control exist undertak present problem concentr object effect coordin competit behaviour undertak concern joint format undertak establish joint control exist undertak exempt requir prior author transact appreci effect competit adopt regul articl decis amend articl point replac crude steel ordinari steel ingot semi finish product liquid steel tonn alloi alloi special steel ingot semi finish product liquid steel tonn finish roll steel product includ end product tonn articl replac transact refer articl exempt rquirement prior author whre direct indirect effect bring concentr undertak engag steel product undertak fall scope articl annual product undertak refer exce tonnag set group product refer articl annual consumpt product question group exce product product undertak refer tonn ordinari steel tonn special steel result expans outlet undertak refer tonn ordinari steel tonn special steel year period articl replac total volum busi dealt annual distribut undertak involv concentr exce tonn coal increas annual volum busi brought concentr exce tonn coal transact type repeat involv distribut undertak time exempt equir author consequ total increas volum busi exce tonn articl replac transacvt refer articl exempt requir prior author director indirect effect bring concentr undertak engag steel distribut sale domest consum small craft industri hereinaft call quot distribut undertak quot total annual turnov steel includ scrap achiev distribut undertak involv concentr exce ecu million annual turnov steel includ scrap achiev distribut undertak repres parti concentr involv parti exce ecu million transact type repeat exempt requir prior author consequ total increas turnov exce ecu million year period transact refer articl exempt requir prior author direct indirect effect bring concentr undertak engag scrap distribut total annual volum busi distribut undertak involv concentr exce tonn scrap annual volum busi distribut undertak repres parti concentr involv parti exce tonn scrap transact type repeat exempt requir prior author consequ total increas volum busi exce tonn scrap year period articl replac articl articl appli transact refer articl concentr result joint format undertak establish joint control exist undertak transact effect bring concentr hand number undertak fall scope articl concentr fact law exercis joint control group control undertak undertak hand undertak produc distribut process coal steel raw materi articl appli transact refer paragraph product consumpt volum busi turnov express term tonn term ecu undertak involv concentr exce level fix whichev articl applic transact articl prejudic applic articl format joint ventur cooper basi restrict directli relat implement concentr articl decis enter forc dai public offici journal european commun decis bind entireti directli applic member state brussel decemb commiss leon brittan vice presid oj oj