protocol convent long rang transboundari air pollut heavi metal parti determin implement convent long rang transboundari air pollut concern hat emiss heavi metal transport nation boundari damag ecosystem environment econom import harm effect human health hat combust industri process predomin anthropogen sourc emiss heavi metal atmospher acknowledg heavi metal natur constitu earth crust heavi metal form concentr essenti life take consider exist scientif technic data emiss geochem process atmospher transport effect human health environ heavi metal abat techniqu cost awar techniqu manag practic reduc air pollut caus emiss heavi metal recognis countri region unit nation econom commiss europ ec econom condit countri economi transit resolv measur anticip prevent minimis emiss heavi metal relat compound take account applic precautionari approach set principl rio declar environ develop reaffirm state accord charter unit nation principl intern law sovereign exploit resourc pursuant environment develop polici respons ensur activ jurisdict control damag environ state area limit nation jurisdict mind measur control emiss heavi metal contribut protect environ human health area ec region includ arctic intern water note abat emiss specif heavi metal provid addit benefit abat emiss pollut awar effect action control reduc emiss heavi metal need effect base studi provid basi action note import contribut privat government sector knowledg effect heavi metal altern abat techniqu role assist reduct emiss heavi metal bear mind activ relat control heavi metal nation level intern forum agre articl definit purpos present protocol quot convent quot mean convent long rang transboundari air pollut adopt geneva novemb quot emep quot mean cooper programm monitor evalu long rang transmiss air pollut europ quot execut bodi quot mean execut bodi convent constitut articl convent quot commiss quot mean unit nation econom commiss europ quot parti quot mean context requir parti present protocol quot geograph scope emep quot mean area defin articl protocol convent long rang transboundari air pollut long term financ cooper programm monitor evalu long rang transmiss air pollut europ emep adopt geneva septemb quot heavi metal quot mean metal case metalloid stabl densiti greater cm compound quot emiss quot mean releas point diffus sourc atmospher quot stationari sourc quot mean fix build structur facil instal equip emit emit heavi metal list annex directli indirectli atmospher quot stationari sourc quot mean stationari sourc construct substanti modif commenc expiri year date entri forc protocol ii amend annex ii stationari sourc subject provis protocol virtu amend matter compet nation author decid modif substanti take account factor environment benefit modif quot major stationari sourc categori quot mean stationari sourc categori list annex ii contribut parti total emiss stationari sourc heavi metal list annex refer year accord annex articl object object present protocol control emiss heavi metal caus anthropogen activ subject long rang transboundari atmospher transport signific advers effect human health environ accord provis articl articl basic oblig parti reduc total annual emiss atmospher heavi metal list annex level emiss refer year set accord annex take effect measur circumst parti timescal annex iv appli techniqu take consider annex iii stationari sourc major stationari sourc categori annex iii identifi techniqu limit valu annex stationari sourc major stationari sourc categori parti altern appli emiss reduct strategi achiev equival emiss level techniqu take consider annex iii exist stationari sourc major stationari sourc categori annex iii identifi techniqu parti altern appli emiss reduct strategi achiev equival emiss reduct limit valu annex exist stationari sourc major stationari sourc categori technic econom feasibl parti altern appli emiss reduct strategi achiev equival emiss reduct parti appli product control measur accord condit timescal annex vi parti appli addit product manag measur take consider annex vii parti develop maintain emiss inventori heavi metal list annex parti geograph scope emep minimum methodolog steer bodi emep parti geograph scope emep guidanc methodolog develop work plan execut bodi parti appli paragraph achiev requir paragraph heavi metal list annex exempt oblig paragraph heavi metal parti total land area greater km exempt oblig paragraph demonstr year date entri forc present protocol reduc total annual emiss heavi metal list annex sourc categori annex ii level emiss categori refer year accord annex parti intend act accord paragraph signatur access present protocol articl exchang inform technolog parti manner consist law regul practic facilit exchang technolog techniqu design reduc emiss heavi metal includ limit exchang encourag develop product manag measur applic techniqu promot commerci exchang technolog direct industri contact cooper includ joint ventur exchang inform experi provis technic assist promot activ paragraph parti creat favour condit facilit contact cooper organis individu privat public sector capabl provid technolog design engin servic equip financ articl strategi polici programm measur parti develop undu delai strategi polici programm discharg oblig present protocol parti addit appli econom instrument encourag adopt cost effect approach reduct heavi metal emiss develop govern industri coven voluntari agreement encourag effici resourc raw materi encourag pollut energi sourc measur develop introduc pollut transport system measur phase heavi metal emit process substitut process industri scale measur develop emploi cleaner process prevent control pollut parti stringent measur requir present protocol articl research develop monitor parti encourag research develop monitor cooper primarili focus heavi metal list annex relat limit emiss long rang transport deposit level model exist level biotic abiot environ formul procedur harmonis relev methodolog pollut pathwai inventori repres ecosystem relev effect human health environ includ quantif effect techniqu practic emiss control techniqu emploi parti develop collect recycl dispos product wast heavi metal methodolog permit consider socioeconom factor evalu altern control strategi effect base approach integr inform includ inform obtain subparagraph measur model environment level pathwai effect human health environ purpos formul futur optimis control strategi account econom technolog factor altern heavi metal product list annex vi vii gather inform level heavi metal product potenti emiss metal occur manufactur process distribut commerc dispos product techniqu reduc emiss articl report subject law govern confidenti commerci inform parti report execut secretari commiss execut bodi period basi determin parti meet execut bodi inform measur implement present protocol parti geograph scope emep report execut secretari commiss emep period basi determin steer bodi emep approv parti session execut bodi inform level emiss heavi metal list annex minimum methodolog tempor spatial resolut steer bodi emep parti area geograph scope emep make similar inform execut bodi request addit parti collect report relev inform relat emiss heavi metal take account guidanc methodolog tempor spatial resolut steer bodi emep execut bodi inform report accord paragraph conform decis format content adopt parti session execut bodi term decis review identifi addit element format content inform includ report good time annual session execut bodi emep provid inform long rang transport deposit heavi metal articl calcul emep model measur good time annual session execut bodi provid execut bodi calcul transboundari flux deposit heavi metal geograph scope emep area geograph scope emep model circumst parti convent articl complianc complianc parti oblig present protocol review regularli implement committe establish decis execut bodi session carri review report parti meet execut bodi accord term annex decis includ amend thereto articl review parti session execut bodi parti session execut bodi pursuant articl convent review inform suppli parti emep subsidiari bodi report implement committe refer articl present protocol parti session execut bodi review progress made meet oblig set present protocol parti session execut bodi review suffici effect oblig set present protocol review account scientif inform effect deposit heavi metal assess technolog develop chang econom condit review light research develop monitor cooper undertaken present protocol evalu progress meet object present protocol ii evalu addit emiss reduct level requir protocol warrant reduc advers effect human health environ iii account extent satisfactori basi exist applic effect base approach procedur method time review parti session execut bodi parti base conclus review refer paragraph practic complet review develop work plan step reduc emiss atmospher heavi metal list annex articl settlement disput event disput parti interpret applic present protocol parti concern seek settlement disput negoti peac mean choic parti disput inform execut bodi disput ratifi accept approv acced present protocol time parti region econom integr organis declar written instrument submit depositari respect disput interpret applic protocol recognis mean disput settlement compulsori ipso facto special agreement relat parti accept oblig submiss disput intern court justic arbitr accord procedur adopt parti session execut bodi practic annex arbitr parti region econom integr organis make declar effect relat arbitr accord procedur refer subparagraph declar made paragraph remain forc expir accord term month written notic revoc deposit depositari declar notic revoc expiri declar affect proceed pend intern court justic arbitr tribun parti disput agre case parti disput accept mean disput settlement paragraph month notif parti disput exist parti concern settl disput mean mention paragraph disput submit request parti disput concili purpos paragraph concili commiss creat commiss compos equal number member appoint parti concern parti concili share interest group share interest chairman chosen jointli member appoint commiss render recommendatori award parti good faith articl annex annex present protocol form integr part protocol annex iii vii recommendatori charact articl amend protocol parti propos amend present protocol propos amend submit write execut secretari commiss commun parti parti meet execut bodi discuss propos amend session provid propos circul execut secretari parti dai advanc amend present protocol annex ii iv vi adopt consensu parti present session execut bodi enter forc parti accept dai date third parti deposit depositari instrument accept thereof amend enter forc parti dai date parti deposit instrument accept thereof amend annex iii vii adopt consensu parti present session execut bodi expiri dai date commun parti execut secretari commiss amend annex effect parti submit depositari notif accord provis paragraph provid parti submit notif parti unabl approv amend annex iii vii notifi depositari write dai date commun adopt depositari delai notifi parti notif receiv parti time substitut accept previou notif deposit instrument accept depositari amend annex effect parti case propos amend annex vi vii ad heavi metal product control measur product product group present protocol propos provid execut bodi inform execut bodi decis includ amend thereto parti evalu propos accord procedur set execut bodi decis includ amend thereto decis amend execut bodi decis consensu parti meet execut bodi effect dai date adopt articl signatur present protocol open signatur aarhu denmark june unit nation headquart york decemb state member commiss state consult statu commiss pursuant paragraph econom social council resolut iv march region econom integr organis constitut sovereign state member commiss compet respect negoti conclus applic intern agreement matter cover protocol provid state organis concern parti convent matter compet region econom integr organis behalf exercis right fulfil respons present protocol attribut member state case member state organis entitl exercis right individu articl ratif accept approv access present protocol subject ratif accept approv signatori present protocol open access decemb state organis meet requir articl articl depositari instrument ratif accept approv access deposit secretari gener unit nation perform function depositari articl entri forc present protocol enter forc dai date instrument ratif accept approv access deposit depositari state organis refer articl ratifi accept approv present protocol acced thereto deposit instrument ratif accept approv access protocol enter forc dai date deposit parti instrument ratif accept approv access articl withdraw time year date present protocol forc respect parti parti withdraw give written notif depositari withdraw effect dai date receipt depositari date notif withdraw articl authent text origin present protocol english french russian text equal authent deposit secretari gener unit nation wit whereof undersign duli authoris thereto sign present protocol aarhu denmark twenti fourth dai june thousand hundr nineti annex heavi metal refer articl refer year oblig gt tabl gt annex ii stationari sourc categori introduct instal part instal research develop test product process cover annex threshold valu gener refer product capac output oper carri activ fall subhead instal site capac activ ad ii list categori gt tabl gt annex iii techniqu control emiss heavi metal compound sourc categori list annex ii introduct annex aim provid parti guidanc identifi techniqu stationari sourc enabl meet oblig protocol quot techniqu quot bat mean effect advanc stage develop activ method oper practic suitabl techniqu provid principl basi emiss limit valu design prevent practic gener reduc emiss impact environ quot techniqu quot includ technolog instal design built maintain oper decommiss quot quot techniqu mean develop scale implement relev industri sector econom technic viabl condit take consider cost advantag techniqu produc insid territori parti question long access oper quot quot mean effect achiev high gener level protect environ determin techniqu special consider gener specif case factor bear mind cost benefit measur principl precaut prevent low wast technolog hazard substanc further recoveri recycl substanc gener process wast compar process facil method oper success industri scale technolog advanc scientif knowledg understand natur effect volum emiss concern commiss date exist instal time need introduc techniqu consumpt natur raw materi includ water process energi effici prevent reduc minimum impact emiss environ risk prevent accid minimis consequ environ concept techniqu aim prescript specif techniqu technolog take account technic characterist instal concern geograph locat local environment condit inform emiss control perform cost base offici document execut bodi subsidiari bodi document receiv review task forc heavi metal emiss ad hoc preparatori work group heavi metal intern inform techniqu emiss control consider european commun technic note bat parcom recommend bat inform provid directli expert experi product plant incorpor low emiss techniqu retro fit exist plant grow continu annex amend updat annex list number measur span rang cost effici choic measur case depend limit number factor econom circumst technolog infrastructur exist emiss control devic safeti energi consumpt sourc exist annex take account emiss cadmium lead mercuri compound solid particl bound gaseou form specif compound gener consid effici emiss control devic regard physic properti heavi metal case mercuri account emiss valu express mg refer standard condit volum kpa dry ga correct oxygen content calcul accord draft cen comité européen de normalis case nation sampl monitor techniqu ii gener option reduc emiss heavi metal compound possibl control prevent heavi metal emiss emiss reduct measur focu add technolog process modif includ mainten oper control measur implement depend wider technic econom condit applic low emiss process technolog instal ga clean secondari reduct measur filter scrubber absorb chang prepar raw materi fuel feed materi raw materi low heavi metal content manag practic good housekeep prevent mainten programm primari measur enclosur dust creat unit environment manag techniqu dispos product cd pb hg monitor abat procedur ensur control measur practic properli implement achiev effect emiss reduct monitor abat procedur includ develop inventori reduct measur identifi implement compar actual reduct cd pb hg emiss object protocol characteris quantifi emiss cd pb hg relev sourc techniqu regulatori author period audit abat measur ensur continu effici oper emiss reduct measur cost effici cost effici strategi consider base total cost year unit abat includ capit oper cost emiss reduct cost consid respect process iii control techniqu major categori control techniqu cd pb hg emiss abat primari measur raw materi fuel substitut low emiss process technolog secondari measur fugit emiss control ga clean sector specif techniqu chapter iv data effici deriv oper experi consid reflect capabl current instal effici flue ga fugit emiss reduct depend great extent evacu perform ga dust collector suction hood captur collect effici demonstr case experi shown control measur reduc emiss case particl bound emiss cd pb hg metal captur dust clean devic typic dust concentr ga clean select techniqu tabl measur gener appli sector minimum expect perform select techniqu captur gaseou mercuri outlin tabl applic measur depend specif process relev concentr mercuri flue ga high tabl perform dust clean devic express hourli averag dust concentr gt tabl gt note medium low pressur scrubber cyclon gener show lower dust remov effici tabl minimum expect perform mercuri separ express hourli averag mercuri concentr gt tabl gt care ensur control techniqu creat environment problem choic specif process low emiss air avoid worsen total environment impact heavi metal discharg due water pollut liquid effluent fate captur dust result improv ga clean consider neg environment impact handl wast reduc gain lower process dust fume emiss air emiss reduct measur focu process techniqu ga clean independ choic specif process exclud ga clean method choic control techniqu depend paramet pollut concentr specif raw ga ga volum flow ga temperatur field applic overlap case techniqu select case specif condit adequ measur reduc stack ga emiss sector fugit emiss account dust emiss control discharg handl stockpil raw materi product relev long rang transport import local environ emiss reduc move activ complet enclos build equip ventil dedust facil sprai system suitabl control stockpil unroof area materi surfac protect wind entrain stockpil area road clean invest cost figur list tabl collect sourc highli case specif express usd usd ecu depend factor plant capac remov effici raw ga concentr type technolog choic instal oppos retro fit iv sector chapter tabl relev sector main emiss sourc control measur base techniqu specif reduct effici relat cost state reduct effici tabl refer direct stack ga emiss combust fossil fuel util industri boiler annex ii categori combust coal util industri boiler major sourc anthropogen mercuri emiss heavi metal content order magnitud higher coal oil natur ga improv energi convers effici energi conserv measur result declin emiss heavi metal reduc fuel requir combust natur ga altern fuel low heavi metal content coal result signific reduct heavi metal emiss mercuri integr gasif combin cycl igcc power plant technolog plant technolog low emiss potenti except mercuri heavi metal emit solid form associ fly ash particl coal combust technolog show magnitud fly ash gener grate fire boiler fluidis bed combust dry bottom boiler pulveris coal combust total ash heavi metal content small particl size fraction fly ash found higher benefici quot wash quot quot bio treatment quot coal reduc heavi metal content inorgan matter coal degre heavi metal remov technolog vari wide total dust remov obtain electrostat precipit esp fabric filter ff achiev dust concentr mg case except mercuri heavi metal emiss reduc lower figur easili volatilis element low filter temperatur help reduc gaseou mercuri ga content applic techniqu reduc emiss nitrogen oxid sulphur dioxid particul flue ga remov heavi metal cross media impact avoid wast water treatment techniqu mention mercuri remov effici vari extens plant plant tabl research ongo develop mercuri remov techniqu techniqu industri scale techniqu identifi specif purpos remov mercuri tabl control measur reduct effici cost fossil fuel combust emiss gt tabl gt primari iron steel industri annex ii categori section deal emiss sinter plant pellet plant blast furnac steelwork basic oxygen furnac bof emiss cd pb hg occur associ particul content heavi metal concern emit dust depend composit raw materi type alloi metal ad steelmak relev emiss reduct measur outlin tabl fabric filter condit make imposs electrostat precipit high effici scrubber bat primari iron steel industri total specif emiss dust directli relat process reduc level gt tabl gt purif gase fabric filter reduc dust content mg electrostat precipit scrubber reduc dust content mg hourli averag applic fabric filter primari iron steel industri achiev lower valu tabl emiss sourc control measur dust reduct effici cost primari iron steel industri gt tabl gt direct reduct direct smelt develop reduc sinter plant blast furnac futur applic technolog depend or characterist requir result product process electr arc furnac equip control secondari iron steel industri annex ii categori import captur emiss effici instal doghous movabl hood total build evacu captur emiss clean dust emit process secondari iron steel industri dedust fabric filter reduc dust content mg consid bat bat minimis fugit emiss specif dust emiss includ fugit emiss directli relat process exce rang kg mg steel exampl clean ga dust content mg fabric filter specif dust emiss case kg mg melt scrap type furnac open hearth furnac electr arc furnac eaf open hearth furnac phase content heavi metal concern emit dust depend composit iron steel scrap type alloi metal ad steelmak measur eaf shown emit mercuri cadmium emiss occur vapour relev dust emiss reduct measur outlin tabl tabl emiss sourc control measur dust reduct effici cost secondari iron steel industri gt tabl gt iron foundari annex ii categori import captur emiss effici instal doghous movabl hood total build evacu captur emiss clean iron foundri cupola furnac electr arc furnac induct furnac oper direct particul gaseou heavi metal emiss melt small extent pour fugit emiss aris raw materi handl melt pour fettl relev emiss reduct measur outlin tabl achiev reduct effici cost measur reduc dust concentr mg tabl emiss sourc control measur dust reduct effici cost iron foundri gt tabl gt iron foundri industri compris wide rang process site exist smaller instal measur list bat econom viabl primari secondari ferrou metal industri annex ii categori section deal emiss emiss control cd pb hg primari secondari product ferrou metal lead copper zinc tin nickel due larg number raw materi process appli kind heavi metal heavi metal compound emit sector heavi metal concern annex product copper lead zinc relev mercuri or concentr initi process crush screen or benefici techniqu extens flotat facil process low grade or crush or heat retort small oper furnac larg oper temperatur mercur sulphid sublim result mercuri vapour condens cool system collect mercuri metal soot condens settl tank remov treat lime return retort furnac effici recoveri mercuri techniqu measur reduc dust gener mine stockpil includ minimis size stockpil indirect heat furnac keep or dry bring ga temperatur enter condens dew point keep outlet temperatur low pass reaction gase post condens scrubber selenium filter dust format indirect heat separ process fine grain class or control or water content dust remov hot reaction ga enter mercuri condens unit cyclon electrostat precipit gold product amalgam similar strategi mercuri appli gold produc techniqu amalgam consid prefer option plant ferrou metal produc sulphit or technic product qualiti reason ga dedust amp lt mg requir addit mercuri remov fed contact plant minimis heavi metal emiss fabric filter dust content mg obtain dust pyrometallurg product recycl plant site protect occup health primari lead product experi interest direct smelt reduct technolog sinter concentr process exampl gener direct autogen lead smelt technolog pollut consum energi secondari lead produc car truck batteri dismantl charg smelt furnac bat includ melt oper short rotari furnac shaft furnac oxi fuel burner reduc wast ga volum flue dust product clean flue ga fabric filter make achiev dust concentr level mg primari zinc product carri mean roast leach electrowin technolog pressur leach altern roast consid bat plant depend concentr characterist emiss pyrometallurg zinc product imperi smelt furnac minimis doubl bell furnac top clean high effici scrubber effici evacu clean gase slag lead cast clean amp lt mg rich furnac gase recov zinc oxidis residu process furnac low grade residu flue dust steel industri treat rotari furnac waelz furnac high content zinc oxid manufactur metal materi recycl melt induct furnac furnac direct indirect heat natur ga liquid fuel vertic jersei retort larg varieti oxid metal secondari materi recycl zinc recov lead furnac slag slag fume process gener process combin effect dust collect devic primari gase fugit emiss relev emiss reduct measur outlin tabl dust concentr mg achiev case fabric filter tabl emiss sourc control measur dust reduct effici cost primari ferrou metal industri gt tabl gt tabl emiss sourc control measur dust reduct effici cost secondari ferrou metal industri gt tabl gt cement industri annex ii categori cement kiln secondari fuel wast oil wast tyre wast emiss requir wast inciner process appli hazard wast depend amount plant emiss requir hazard wast inciner process appli section refer fossil fuel fire kiln particul emit stage cement product process consist materi handl raw materi prepar crusher dryer clinker product cement prepar heavi metal brought cement kiln raw materi fossil wast fuel clinker product kiln type long wet rotari kiln long dry rotari kiln rotari kiln cyclon preheat rotari kiln grate preheat shaft furnac term energi demand emiss control opportun rotari kiln cyclon preheat prefer heat recoveri purpos rotari kiln gase conduct preheat system mill dryer instal dedust collect dust return feed materi lead cadmium enter kiln releas exhaust gase high alkali content scrub action kiln favour metal retent clinker kiln dust emiss heavi metal air reduc instanc take bleed stream stockpil collect dust return raw feed case consider weigh consequ releas heavi metal wast stockpil possibl hot meal bypass calcin hot meal part discharg front kiln entranc fed cement prepar plant altern dust ad clinker import measur control steadi oper kiln order avoid emerg shut off electrostat precipit caus excess concentr import avoid high peak heavi metal emiss event emerg shut relev emiss reduct measur outlin tabl reduc direct dust emiss crusher mill dryer fabric filter kiln clinker cooler wast gase control electrostat precipit esp dust reduc concentr mg ff clean ga dust content reduc mg tabl emiss sourc control measur reduct effici cost cement industri gt tabl gt glass industri annex ii categori glass industri lead emiss relev type glass lead introduc raw materi crystal glass cathod rai tube case soda lime contain glass lead emiss depend qualiti recycl glass process lead content dust crystal glass melt dust emiss stem batch mix furnac diffus leakag furnac open finish blast glass product depend notabl type fuel furnac type type glass produc oxi fuel burner reduc wast ga volum flue dust product lead emiss electr heat consider lower oil ga fire batch melt continu tank dai tank crucibl melt cycl discontinu furnac dust emiss vari greatli dust emiss crystal glass tank amp lt kg mg melt glass higher tank amp lt kg mg melt soda potash glass measur reduc direct metal dust emiss pellet glass batch chang heat system oil ga fire electr heat charg larger share glass return batch appli select raw materi size distribut recycl glass avoid lead fraction exhaust gase clean fabric filter reduc emiss mg electrostat precipit mg achiev emiss reduct effici tabl develop crystal glass lead compound progress tabl emiss sourc control measur dust reduct effici cost glass industri gt tabl gt chlor alkali industri annex ii categori chlor alkali industri cl alkali hydroxid hydrogen produc electrolysi salt solut commonli exist plant mercuri process diaphragm process introduct good practic avoid environment problem membran process result direct mercuri emiss show lower electrolyt energi higher heat demand alkali hydroxid concentr global energi balanc result slight advantag membran cell technolog rang compact cell oper consid prefer option plant decis june commiss prevent marin pollut land base sourc parcom recommend exist mercuri cell chlor alkali plant phase practic object phase complet specif invest replac mercuri cell membran process report region usd mg cl capac addit cost result inter alia higher util cost brine purif cost oper cost case decreas due save lower energi consumpt lower wast water treatment wast dispos cost sourc mercuri emiss environ mercuri process cell room ventil process exhaust product hydrogen wastewat regard emiss air hg diffus emit cell cell room relev prevent measur control great import prioritis rel import sourc instal case specif control measur requir mercuri recov sludg result process measur reduc emiss exist mercuri process plant process control technic measur optimis cell oper mainten effici work method cover seal control bleed suction clean cell room measur make easier clean clean limit ga stream contamin air stream hydrogen ga measur cut mercuri emiss valu mg cl product capac express annual averag exampl plant achiev emiss mg cl product capac result parcom decis exist mercuri base chlor alkali plant requir meet level hg mg cl decemb emiss cover convent prevent marin pollut land base sourc emiss depend larg extent good oper practic averag depend includ mainten period year municip medic hazard wast inciner annex ii categori emiss cadmium lead mercuri result inciner municip medic hazard wast mercuri substanti part cadmium minor part lead volatilis process action inciner reduc emiss technolog dedust consid fabric filter combin dry wet method control volatil electrostat precipit combin wet system design reach low dust emiss offer fewer opportun fabric filter pre coat adsorpt volatil pollut bat clean flue gase concentr dust reduc rang mg practic lower concentr reach case concentr mg report concentr mercuri reduc rang mg normalis relev secondari emiss reduct measur outlin tabl difficult provid gener valid data rel cost usd tonn depend wide rang site specif variabl wast composit heavi metal found fraction municip wast stream product paper organ materi reduc quantiti municip wast inciner heavi metal emiss reduc accomplish wast manag strategi includ recycl programm compost organ materi addit ec countri municip wast landfil properli manag landfil emiss cadmium lead elimin mercuri emiss lower inciner research emiss mercuri landfil take place ec countri tabl emiss sourc control measur reduct effici cost municip medic hazard water inciner gt tabl gt annex iv timescal applic limit valu techniqu exist stationari sourc timescal applic limit valu techniqu stationari sourc year date entri forc present protocol exist stationari sourc year date entri forc present protocol period extend specif exist stationari sourc accord amortis period provid nation legisl annex limit valu control emiss major stationari sourc introduct type limit import heavi metal emiss control valu specif heavi metal group heavi metal valu emiss particul matter gener principl limit valu particul matter replac specif limit valu cadmium lead mercuri quantiti metal particul emiss differ process complianc limit contribut significantli reduc heavi metal emiss gener monitor particul emiss gener expens monitor individu speci continu monitor individu heavi metal gener feasibl particul limit valu great practic import laid annex case complement replac specif limit valu cadmium lead mercuri limit valu express mg refer standard condit volum kpa dry ga calcul averag hour measur cover hour oper rule hour period start shutdown exclud averag time extend requir achiev suffici precis monitor result regard oxygen content wast ga valu select major stationari sourc appli dilut purpos lower concentr pollut wast gase forbidden limit valu heavi metal includ solid gaseou vapour form metal compound express metal limit valu total emiss express unit product capac refer sum stack fugit emiss calcul annual case exceed limit valu exclud emiss perform paramet control devic properli oper maintain monitor monitor emiss perform indic place continu emit mass flow particul kg emiss monitor concentr air pollut ga carri duct measur repres fashion particul matter monitor discontinu concentr measur regular interv take independ read check sampl analysi pollut refer measur method calibr autom measur system carri standard laid comité européen de normalis cen intern organis standard iso await develop cen iso standard nation standard appli nation standard provid equival result cen iso standard case continu monitor complianc limit valu achiev calcul averag hour emiss concentr exce limit hour averag monitor paramet exce correl paramet establish perform test control devic properli oper maintain case discontinu emiss monitor complianc achiev averag read check exce limit complianc limit valu express total emiss unit product total annual emiss achiev monitor exceed ii specif limit valu select major stationari sourc combust fossil fuel annex ii categori limit valu refer flue ga solid fuel liquid fuel limit particul emiss solid liquid fuel mg sinter plant annex ii categori limit particul emiss mg pellet plant annex ii categori limit particul emiss grind dry mg pelletis mg limit total particul emiss mg pellet produc blast furnac annex ii categori limit particul emiss mg electr arc furnac annex ii categori limit particul emiss mg product copper zinc includ imperi smelt furnac annex ii categori limit particul emiss mg product lead annex ii categori limit particul emiss mg cement industri annex ii categori limit particul emiss mg glass industri annex ii categori limit valu refer concentr flue ga depend furnac type tank furnac pot furnac dai tank limit lead emiss mg chlor alkali industri annex ii categori limit valu refer total quantiti mercuri releas plant air emiss sourc express annual limit valu exist chlor alkali plant evalu parti meet execut bodi year date entri forc present protocol limit chlor alkali plant hg mg cl product capac municip medic hazard wast inciner annex ii categori limit valu refer concentr flue ga limit particul emiss mg hazard medic wast inciner mg municip wast inciner limit mercuri emiss mg hazard wast inciner mg municip wast inciner limit valu mercuri emiss medic wast inciner evalu parti meet execut bodi year date entri forc present protocol annex vi product control measur provid annex month date entri forc present protocol lead content market petrol intend road vehicl exce parti market unlead petrol lead content lower endeavour maintain lower level parti endeavour ensur chang fuel lead content paragraph result reduct harm effect human health environ state determin limit lead content market petrol accord paragraph result sever socioeconom technic problem lead environment health benefit inter alia climat extend time period paragraph period year market lead petrol lead content exceed case state declar deposit instrument ratif accept approv access intend extend time period present execut bodi write inform reason parti permit market small quantiti total petrol sale lead petrol lead content exceed road vehicl parti year year countri economi transit state intent adopt year period declar deposit instrument ratif accept approv access date entri forc protocol achiev concentr level exce mercuri weight alkalin manganes batteri prolong extrem condit temperatur expos shock mercuri weight alkalin manganes batteri limit exceed applic batteri technolog batteri product reason safeguard ensur result batteri product easili remov batteri dispos environment sound manner alkalin manganes button cell batteri compos button cell exempt oblig annex vii product manag measur annex aim provid guidanc parti product manag measur parti product manag measur list warrant result potenti risk advers effect human health environ emiss heavi metal list annex take account relev risk benefit measur view ensur product result reduct harm effect human health environ substitut product intention ad heavi metal list annex suitabl altern exist minimis substitut product intention ad heavi metal list annex provis product inform includ label ensur user inform content intention ad heavi metal list annex safe wast handl econom incent voluntari agreement reduc elimin content product heavi metal list annex develop implement programm collect recycl dispos product heavi metal annex environment sound manner product product group list heavi metal list annex subject regulatori voluntari action parti convent base signific part contribut product emiss heavi metal annex suffici inform confirm signific sourc parti warrant inclus annex vi parti encourag inform satisfi precautionari measur appli product manag measur list paragraph product list mercuri electr compon devic contact sensor transfer electr current relai thermostat level switch pressur switch switch action includ ban mercuri electr compon voluntari programm replac mercuri switch electron special switch voluntari recycl programm switch voluntari recycl programm thermostat mercuri measur devic thermomet manomet baromet pressur gaug pressur switch pressur transmitt action includ ban mercuri thermomet ban measur instrument mercuri fluoresc lamp action includ reduct mercuri content lamp voluntari regulatori programm voluntari recycl programm mercuri dental amalgam action includ voluntari measur ban exempt dental amalgam voluntari programm promot captur dental amalgam releas water treatment plant dental surgeri mercuri pesticid includ seed dress action includ ban mercuri pesticid includ seed treatment ban mercuri disinfect mercuri paint action includ ban paint ban paint interior children toi ban antifoul paint mercuri batteri cover annex vi action includ reduct mercuri content voluntari regulatori programm environment charg voluntari recycl programm