commiss decis decemb relat proceed articl eec treati iv flat glass italian text authent eec commiss european commun regard treati establish european econom commun regard council regul februari regul implement articl treati amend act access spain portug articl thereof regard applic mean articl regul made commiss octob industria vetraria alfonso cobelli reggio calabria commiss find società italiana vetro siv spa fabbrica pisana spa vernant pennitalia spa commit infring commun competit rule regard decis commiss octob initi initi proceed proceed applic case undertak concern opportun heard matter commiss object accord provis articl regul commiss regul eec juli hear provid articl council regul consult advisori committe restrict practic domin posit fact introduct decis investig undertaken juli octob pursuant articl regul italian flat glass produc wholesal investig undertaken januari pursuant articl regul italian produc investig carri carri industria vetraria alfonso cobelli reggio calabria made applic commiss octob pursuant articl regul find infring competit rule commit società italiana vetro fabbrica pisana vernant pennitalia market product product decis relat flat glass varieti type flat glass produc manufactur process drawn glass take form colourless transpar sheet manufactur window pane cast glass take form uneven transluc transpar sheet obtain roll plate glass form transpar sheet surfac perfectli parallel obtain continu cast float glass process float glass process wide produc glass float glass began produc industri scale earli characterist low product cost relat qualiti rapidli replac type glass present flat glass manufactur float glass process flat glass unprocess window pane process automot glass build glass mirror manufactur glass produc process directli produc specialist flat glass intend motor vehicl industri exclus process glass treat glass produc flat glass intend build furnish process glass produc vertic integr independ processor industri market distinguish automot gener transport market automot build market market compris essenti glass motor vehicl industri lesser extent involv small quantiti glass intend railwai ship travel crane market compris glaze build furnitur glass mirror glass household electr good automot market suppli directli glass produc autom market suppli lesser extent glass produc wholesal process wholesal processor tabl annex present figur italian flat glass market recent year itali germani largest market europ italian market account european automot market roughli percentag european automot market suppli period examin averag italian demand automot glass averag italian demand automot glass met italian produc decis address fabbrica pisana spa fp subsidiari saint gobain group largest industri group world itali intermediari fabbrica pisana group compani saint gobain own compani involv glass industri luigi fontana spa balzaretti modigliani spa home gla spa saint gobain italiana auto srl toscana gla spa flovetro spa luigi fontana spa largest process wholesal italian market intermediari toscana gla fp own float glass plant pisa float glass plant share siv oper flovetro san salvo remain produc cast glass itali società italiana vetro spa siv compani control state hold compani efim own float glass plant san salvo float glass plant share fp oper flovetro san salvo take control veneziana vetro siv close drawn glass furnac replac float glass plant began product end siv own compani oper glass industri vetro europa spa itali sivesa spain produc automot glass società vetri speciali san salvo produc reflect glass glass market compani siv deutschland frankfurt siv franc pari control belgian automot glass produc compani splintex sa joint subsidiari siv glaverbel transfer glaverbel control mirror produc compani ilv vernant pennitalia spa subsidiari american group ppg industri pittsburgh own float glass plant cuneo salerno control compani pennitalia securglass produc automot glass ppg industri bought boussoi bsn boussoi long tradit glass manufactur strong posit french market automot automot glass market share compani calcul basi figur set annex auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv auto motiv fp siv vp publish version decis inform hereinaft omit pursuant provis articl regul disclosur busi secret european level market share compani group belong estim auto motiv auto motiv saint gobain siv includ splintex ppg industri european level flat glass market domin tight oligopoli compris abovement group pilkington glaverbel asahi group guardian group integr activ upstream glassmak refractori product silic sand pit basic chemic downstream process glass fibr flat glass geograph spread group europ saint gobain oper franc belgium germani itali spain austria own total float glass plant pilkington oper unit kingdom germani sweden austria own total float glass plant ppg oper itali franc own total float glass plant glaverbel oper belgium netherland spain own float glass plant siv oper itali franc germani spain own half float glass plant guardian own float glass plant luxembourg spain figur european flat glass produc associ gepvp commun product ampli suffici meet demand period export commun countri consist exceed import commun gepvp forecast drawn june commun ten valid drawn june commun twelv valid commun demand glass optimist assumpt increas year gepvp anticip excess product capac high earli persist year ahead albeit lower level inform provid fp averag invest involv float glass plant tonn year amount ecu million million exist site amount site possibl produc enter market forese futur rule regard automot market process aspect lamin glass vertic toughen glass horizont toughen glass requir product line techniqu side window lamin windscreen heat rear window addit tool need initi cut shape addit mould toughen product line incorpor wide varieti oper differ product product product line special design light shape technic specif requir demand technic obsolesc fairli rapid occur year technic develop motor vehicl manufactur shape technic specif requir motor vehicl manufactur involv consider invest product level term research develop inform provid fp cost process line difficult calcul view specif charact plant put ecu million manufactur motor vehicl fit year firm capabl bear cost risk process glass motor vehicl demand custom automot flat glass produc wholesal processor demand account processor purchas directli produc remain account wholesal wholesal process half glass purchas bulk remaind sold directli final consum smaller proport small processor process consist manufactur safeti glass insul glass mirror processor competit flat glass produc process glass processor depend transfer technolog glass produc manufactur process product licenc grant supplier oj oj custom automot glass produc car manufactur sold motor vehicl manufactur glass process glass produc subsidiari light design technic specif requir motor vehicl manufactur collabor glass produc motor vehicl manufactur take place manufactur design depart design model glass supplier ask produc individu part geometri glass part evolv constantli firstli prototyp stage subsequ model manufactur limit number pilot plant stage glass supplier paid basi prototyp rate indeped model concern calcul sole refer type glaze surfac concern decid launch model commerci manufactur glass supplier replac full part initi glass supplier supplier technic qualiti specif develop initi supplier stage model market glass supplier motor vehicl manufactur negoti price quantiti annual basi automot glass market fall demand period reflect recess european economi demand pick allow produc half increas price consider state paragraph demand glass expect industri forecast increas year decad market automot glass close bound trend car product oil shock period recess itali rest europ product begin pick recoveri gather momentum forecast growth demand automot glass decad expect lower automot glass behaviour firm market automot glass ident price italian produc commun ident price list italian custom date close case dai annex initi alter price list produc produc close ident date price commun custom claim fortuit produc half price list examin dai short period time uniform upward adjust price due homogen product exist oligopoli situat market fp vp admit repli produc decid accord increas price run risk competitor lose order market share avoid risk avoid happen vp novemb withdraw price increas announc previou septemb fp siv appli vp price increas produc take precaut check prepar increas price vp experi case price rise immedi match produc fact end demand fall year excess product capac continu persist growth market ident discount ident discount list price grant accord categori level custom classifi price commun custom distinct classif custom categori level list discount divulg percentag discount grant list price fact scale discount grant custom produc coincid due object factor quantiti bought produc term payment admit hear custom bui bulk supplier spread remaind requir produc knowledg quantiti purchas supplier obtain term fact custom purchas larg quantiti supplier obtain discount custom purchas small quantiti regard normal busi practic product question homogen commonplac possibl competit differ qualiti differ price competit competit respect term sale ident classif main custom categori level main custom account half demand classifi categori level obtain suppli produc annex tabl annex except custom number except smaller custom classifi list except due fact produc vp aim give preferenti treatment processor fact produc give preferenti treatment custom region handwritten note meet siv fp januari paragraph classif custom categori level depend purchas produc custom total purchas produc classif updat time period consider tabl annex draw refer year vp deni classifi custom categori fact formal classif categori vp put system practic matter form behaviour place vp admit repli statement object price list basic discount competitor appli price polici custom competitor produc argu classif custom base object criteria specif firm volum purchas solvenc manag develop firm assert intern secret criteria classifi custom custom mean circul inform produc custom criteria discount grant probabl custom pass intern secret inform produc order produc adapt custom list period time dai case list fp vp januari januari august tabl contain fp answer statement object vp comment grant high discount custom confirm commiss assert statement object differ classif fp siv minim custom case list date custom case list date differ evid case vp due fact vp unlik fp siv process activ preferenti treatment number processor case main wholesal appli price polici competitor tabl annex show main wholesal classifi categori produc fp claim main classif criterion turnov achiev contradict fact comparison tabl provid fp repli show custom purchas larger quantiti fp classifi categori custom purchas smaller quantiti classifi categori addit wholesal wholesal classifi categori purchas fall turnov bracket fp tabl repli element concert practic produc uniform price discount scale uniform classif main custom categori level result concert practic produc agre directli talk meet contact intermediari spokesman main custom documentari evid concert practic commun statement object firm decis address set meet held juli fp socov complain fp repres siv vp fulfil undertak wholesal discount term payment handwritten note socov date juli parti interpret note socov written statement produc vp socov complain siv vp fulfil undertak enter obtain term fp fp contrast fp complain siv vp compli undertak siv lastli undertak refer note undertak enter produc vi vi socov note mention undertak discount discount scale super credit produc vi vi wholesal socov act spokesman wholesal refer complianc undertak wholesal confirm fp repli fabbrica pisana learn glass oper siv time glass stock main wholesal custom obtain glass price june respons vernant pennitalia lower price planilux mm lit sell quot choic quot octob meet place siv fp rome meet decis adopt cast glass sold fp price common polici adopt tripl glass handwritten note siv date octob meet held rome januari siv fp mutual note compli agreement substanc compli price clear glass colour lamin glass siv accus fp breach provis cartel resort devic supplementari discount grant wholesal siv propos produc preferenti custom grant supplementari discount fp handwritten note date januari part siv undertook regard discount custom classifi categori super appli term condit produc siv handwritten note date januari march fp undertook meet sell siv tonn month cast glass firm agre siv sell cast glass list custom reserv fp fp handwritten note date march reserv custom fontana affili fp claim repli statement object fontana affili ovest est quentin centro vesuviana adriatica sud sarda illog reserv custom definit reserv total control april socov discuss fp possibl appoint sale agent region meet socov fp discuss apportion order produc histor basi year socov handwritten note date april meet socov fp held juli fp manag inform socov fp process consult produc price increas clear glass octob price colour cast glass chang socov handwritten note date juli price increas announc custom produc octob meet socov siv held juli siv commerci director inform socov produc process decid price increas float glass august grant end year premium number preferenti custom socov handwritten note date juli price increas notifi custom produc end juli annual premium grant produc number preferenti custom annex refer case earlier year draw tabl produc provid full inform march vp commerci director director sale itali met socov milan announc vp adopt price increas envisag fp siv april socov handwritten note date march repli statement object vp produc written statement socov interpret note socov statement socov inform vp fact siv fp increas price effect vp repli follow suit note firstli march socov knowledg fp decis fp price list march knowledg decis siv price list march vp react immedi basi piec inform align announc refer data gener vp argu concern refer contain socov note juli march interpret commiss share view socov note explicit mention decis adopt produc note siv fp concern siv note date januari mention fp produc refer paramet discount appli term fp note date januari refer agreement fp siv exist cartel produc conclus drawn vp particip directli fp siv concert practic part practic explain greater detail head vi exchang product italian manufactur provid opportun know price charg competitor agre conduct pursu market fact set price product exchang set subsequ adjust basi price adjust transfer produc letter date march fp accus siv adher undertak agre rome condit sale cast glass transfer fp siv fp handwritten note meet siv fp held april product exchang discuss statement price charg free custom destin distribut region meet compens fp handwritten note meet siv fp held decemb februari apportion product joint subsidiari flovetro discuss statement element transfer price apportion profit draw undertak disrupt market price discount agre concert practic appli examin invoic show custom purchas wide differ quantiti produc charg ident price grant ident discount invoic examin siv invoic no fp invoic no vp invoic no siv invoic no fp invoic no vp invoic no siv invoic no fp invoic no vp invoic no relat produc wholesal produc care ensur price discount appli downstream statement object basi written statement complain cobelli commiss accus firm met occas indic instig date place meet wholesal order accept pass price increas complain confirm meet hear gener term commiss direct evid catania meet held april fp siv fontana sud callipo tortorici isv meet admit fp siv purpos introduc admit fp siv purpos introduc administr fontana sud presenc siv repres anticip document show firstli meet betwen wholesal arrang initi produc ident price discount produc manag guid commerci choic wholesal confirm custom expect produc price ident socov handwritten note date juli refer discuss wholesal spokesman fp discount failur produc fulfil undertak note show socov channel pass messag wholesal produc produc wholesal socov discuss fp term grant interest discuss undertak produc vi vi wholesal octob meet held number wholesal sheraton hotel rome meet telex produc octob undersign confirm order note place order term take account sourc suppli undersign confirm willing cooper improv price market name custom follow octob vp director sale met socov milan fp manag report mission annex repli statement object produc telex simpli reflect intent group custom pursu line conduct impos circumst telex octob demonstr signatori intent cooper produc telex affirm wholesal exert pressur produc order date applic price postpon alloc order account sourc product cooper improv price market wholesal spontan embark conduct interest obtain price obtain suppli supplier grant term sale achiev good profit margin socov letter date octob found vp offic statement request produc drawn annex price list enter forc novemb call meet invit oper industri wednesdai novemb premis vetrounion milan letter date novemb vp deni socov request meet market regard letter content disput fp siv answer vp claim obtain copi custom delet produc written statement socov includ statement letter refer iii number wholesal distributor vp request rememb letter form copi socov vp vp part meet mention letter socov state letter vp request obviou deduct request produc fact letter state request produc exclud drawn annex price list enter forc novemb socov state vp vp particip meet held milan novemb order demonstr particip meet vp annex answer produc monthli report activ whereabout staff report show vp commerci director mission milan novemb dai meet call socov socov handwritten note date april mention discuss socov fp appoint sale agent region apportion order histor basi year produc interpret phrase apportion histor basi year note advantag wholesal apport order basi term offer supplier sole basi past statist figur socov handwritten note date juli deal discuss socov siv grant end year premium number preferenti custom regard note fp vp adopt posit siv argu answer usual practic grant discount end year custom attain level purchas punctual payment note refer preferenti custom custom purchas quantiti pai punctual purchas addit state custom fp wholesal spokesman inform discount grant discount grant preferenti custom usual normal busi practic term describ fact supplier confid custom busi relationship maintain custom report date septemb fontana est parent compani fp meet wholesal held juli refer fact produc commun price increas basi increas wholesal decid scale resal price report date septemb fontana ovest parent compani fp remark custom prepar accept price increas produc price strictli compli greater market stabil report fontana ovest date octob meet wholesal held octob deal wholesal adopt scale resal price basi price charg produc statement produc concern increas process introduc case commun price term elast vagu unspecif reveal wholesal gener posit parti claim fontana report deal precis fact willing wholesal accept produc price increas public produc ident price list produc desir price compli stabil market mean produc directli indirectli exert influenc market downstream destabil market harm effect busi polici meet held april vp socov discuss set club consist wholesal distribut glass product firm state intent discuss matter fp siv week vp handwritten note date april market automot glass compani document discuss siv fp agre price alloc quota vp particip restrict practic albeit strictli produc agreement concert practic fiat group handwritten note date octob fp forward siv intern memo date indic averag percentag increas price obtain fiat forecast averag increas contract sign fiat fp june siv intern memo date novemb show averag percentag increas obtain siv obtain fp siv quota memo emphas calcul account subsequ quota indirectli grant pari siv strict monitor actual quota origin equip agreement enter gradual align competit respect small batch result pressur fiat supplier reduct price siv commerci director wrote intern memo date inevit involv fp grant discount acceler reduct process concess term penetr quota exacerb busi relat competit order act direct ensur parallel reliabl strict conduct part qualifi competitor price reduct grant produc fp siv vp uniform effect januari siv handwritten note date octob subject iveco recent event connect aforement custom commun relat siv saint gobain penni price level vehicl produc larger quantiti gamma gamma contract price level alloc saint gobain penni siv gamma gamma moment rate succeed unoffici knowledg depart respons purchas turin maintain quota averag level equal suppli begin discuss began price increas accept fiat group siv handwritten note meet held rome januari siv fp statement fiat problem increas hole bracket trojan hors fiat increas price problem fiat mention point fp handwritten note meet fp handwritten note meet held fp siv refer agreement automobil meet meet chariman siv juli decemb real januari june real juli end increas share fiat reaction product level joint reduct cost agreement produc confirm fp handwritten note meet siv fp held vp agreement mention agreement fiat alfa romeo immedi januari half agreement pennitalia investig question put write januari director automot glass sale vp contact meet siv fp agre follow suit price increas type automot glass refer vp director automot glass sale ask time repli dai januari repli neg fp handwritten note date june confirm agreement term commerci director siv aid fiat reduct model siv intern memo date june refer indirectli implement abovement agreement thursdai june conclud negoti fiat auto half give remind term agreement increas vehicl increas model thema model impact month amount theoret weight increas date applic increas juli decemb averag increas appli siv fp vp appli increas uniform percentag increas price introduc date decemb siv vp decemb fp fp siv septemb vp decemb siv fp alfa romeo uniform increas half obtain subsequ uniform increas fp siv appli retroact effect septemb vp appli month produc carri reciproc sale purchas product discuss greater detail head object maintain respect penetr quota achiev quota agre competitor siv fp figur provid produc fp sold siv quantiti product process motor vehicl industri tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn siv sold fp tonn tonn case product process motor vehicl industri transfer made fp sold siv tonn tonn tonn tonn siv sold fp tonn tonn tonn tonn fp handwritten note date june statement siv exchang product purchas franc fp intern memo date octob state appear siv side glass prefer half vehicl question uno ritmo regata thema croma alfa order reach novemb handwritten note margin check difficulti suppli rear window year content memo confirm intern memo fp date novemb fp intern memo date march mention quantiti produc behalf siv fp handwritten note date decemb statement relationship fiat siv hypothesi fp siv siv product capac fp capac fiat direct siv subcontractor main point note confirm handwritten note fp date januari polici meet motor vehicl sector todai siv fp guarante todai decreas offset sale siv fiat price free destin vp siv figur provid produc exchang involv quantiti vp sold siv product process motor vehicl industri amount tonn tonn tonn siv sold vp tonn tonn tonn case product process motor vehicl industri vp sold siv tonn tonn vp intern memo date februari april june june octob telex exchang vp siv march june june juli august refer agreement vp aid french fellow group member boussoi produc siv tonn green automot glass tonn green automot glass tonn green automot glass tonn green automot glass fp vp figur provid produc talli produc figur vp figur shown bracket fp sold vp product process motor vehicl industri amount tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn vp intern memo date decemb januari februari telex exchang fp vp decemb decemb januari januari januari refer agreement fp produc vp tonn clear mm automot glass tonn clear mm automot glass standard green automot glass fp possess tabul halv show model model term quantiti produc suppli suppli fiat group percentag quota repres suppli tabl undat date octob percentag quota year question half fp siv ppg vp splintex half fp siv ppg splintex fp siv ppg splintex fp siv ppg splintex produc disput collabor price quota claim commiss accus base misinterpret document text continu doc num automot glass market itali argu domin fiat motor vehicl manufactur fiat alloc suppli percentag supplier basi consider relat price technic capac servic offer percentag review bilater negoti carri updat price alloc percentag defin convert alloc percentag model car confirm fiat automot glass supplier explicitli mention quota alloc supplier concern respect model question negoti fiat habit reveal favour quotat aim compet supplier fall line lead inevit align price contrari commiss supposit fiat frequent inform supplier suppli quota alloc competitor system result total transpar market argu concert practic produc regard exchang product argu commiss provid proof exchang deliber arrang order share market produc addit product exchang primari glass except case exchang involv process product commiss accept argument advanc produc reason true fiat enjoi posit total monopoli itali purchas glass motor vehicl contractu power greatli limit restrict natur altern offer market suppli motor vehicl glass europ control oligopoli compris saint gobain ppg siv present supplier fiat pilkington number small produc ii alloc quota true fiat motor vehicl manufactur specifi confirm order quota alloc supplier concern quota alloc indic final alloc commit motor vehicl manufactur supplier made period contract initi motor vehicl manufactur supplier manufactur bound shown fact report vp repli statement object price reduct negoti fiat fiat initi reduc vp quota current contract annex vp answer fiat letter vp date juli confirm order annex vp answer statement regard short term suppli programm inform defin alloc percentag bind supplier bound shown fp statement repli supplier limit technic process capac estim happen estim correct glass supplier suppli volum repres percentag quota sale model exce forecast case motor vehicl manufactur alloc fix final quota period contract supplier worri danger complianc quota alloc feel collabor subject exchang product order maintain quota document refer paragraph show contrari strict monitor actual quota origin equip move gradual align competit respect small batch siv note date novemb acceler reduct process concess term penetr quota ensur parallel reliabl strict conduct part qualifi competitor siv note date siv show higher price maintain quota knowledg fiat purchas depart assert fiat alloc quota siv note date octob exchang process unprocess product show concern mutual assist order maintain quota tabul refer paragraph commiss consid fiat compil basi figur provid fiat vp state repli negoti fiat conduct percentag set squar metr tabul undat date octob conceiv compil mean estim carri post fairli precis tabul date compil octob final definit year iii commiss disput buyer busi negoti claim offer real imaginari attempt supplier fall line supplier appli term supplier equal foot vi vi buyer supplier posit depend offer term product busi strength wider rang special product servic domin buyer oblig supplier align favour offer easili turn foreign supplier order forc local supplier reduc price admit hear motor vehicl manufactur increasingli demand suppli time sort servic easili provid local glass manufactur sport structur foreign glass manfactur set structur glass manufactur structur requir confer advantag term quantiti suppli price tho firmli establish time flexibl structur event type relationship develop domin buyer supplier establish siv fp vp collabor order decid attitud adopt fiat group fp siv note date octob forecast price increas contain contract sign fp fiat june price reduct refer note siv date aggre appli produc vp claim statement siv note effect ensur parallel reliabl strict conduct part qualifi competitor concern suppli fiat regard margin qualifi competitor vp interpret contradict siv author note refer qualifi margin competit simpli competit siv repli statement object read express ensur parallel conduct part competit quot logic resolut part commerci director reflect intent resist excess pressur reduct price increas half halv discuss agre produc vp fact fp handwritten note date mention agreement pennitalia rate proof refer reliabl addit correspond fiat date june juli claim contradict fp handwritten note lastli coincid date decemb price chang siv argu consequ agre fiat correspond date june juli commiss opinion refer agreement pennitalia reliabl vp access agreement price rise half year concern essenti put practic effect letter cite vp content mention vp vp letter fiat date june undertak price part vp willing leav price unchang provid vp doubl suppli fiat letter vp date juli similarli undertak fiat suppli quota price simpli note possibl vp price competit lower letter mention date price mention agreement price fiat vp iv fact demonstr exchang product aim market share essenti exchang consider year shown document refer paragraph simpli intend make good shortag case unprocess product exchang involv total tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn produc total retain consumpt automot sector case process product exchang total tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn note document refer paragraph explicitli mention fact fp perform subcontract work siv respect process product exchang relat thick colour manufactur produc intend produc rang product competit advantag produc rang annul produc act ensur differ respect fact fuller rang confer competit advantag confirm fp repli supplier resist pressur purchas object competit advantag competitor fuller rang special product servic decis manufactur agreement concert practic piaggio group siv fp reach agreement share suppli price charg piaggio fp intern note date decemb found investig premis fp siv refer agreement situat end quota saint gobain siv price tabl saint gobain price siv price contact siv offici end year agre proce line siv continu suppli model object share quota model differenti increas agre piaggio spread order part uniform manner achiev object point short argeement provid situat tabl price agre charg march septemb agreement larg compli situat chang end year siv view fact end agre siv offici view share quota saint gobain increas price march septemb siv introduc differenti price increas juli tabl show increas agre actual fact agreement compli siv agre postpon increas septemb octob oblig agre delai march increas june point siv inform initi vi vi custom evid fp intern note siv siv offici concern wrote decemb note refer saint gobain note date decemb subject comment content page summar exhaust precis previou agreement siv compli refer page frist paragraph point siv offici contact fp offici point piaggio pressur forc agre postpon novemb increas request case increas consid sole basi contract telex decemb piaggio confirm total conclud confirm contact siv offici fp offici lastli point telephon convers begin decemb fp offici siv offici commun text telex agreement question implement evid siv memo siv fp alter price march septemb fb march postpon june state note date decemb septemb siv januari state note date decemb septemb siv novemb state note date decemb fp march siv fb april siv exchang glass produc larg quantiti glass exchang contract produc purpos exchang enabl produc full rang product manufactur maintain market quota provid mean share market custom know price charg competitor document fact siv vp exchang inform provid produc automot automot exchang involv quantiti figur provid talli suppli vp shown bracket siv sold vp tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn vp sold siv tonn tonn tonn letter date septemb seri meet telex siv vp siv order vp tonn green automot float glass clear thick float glass tonn green float glass tonn green automot float glass green float glass tonn clear thick float glass green automot float glass tonn green float glass automot glass letter statement price readjust basi nation price list vp fp exchang figur provid produc vp figur shown bracket automot automot exchang involv quantiti vp sold fp tonn tonn tonn fp sold vp tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn telex date decemb decemb februari vp intern note date april exchang vp sold fp tonn bronz build glass fp sold vp tonn grei build glass tonn clear automot glass green automot glass price glass intend motor vehicl industri readjust basi respect price list fp siv exchang figur provid fp sold siv quantiti cast glass siv figur bracket tonn tonn tonn tonn exchang automot automot float glass involv quantiti siv figur bracket fp sold siv tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn siv sold fp tonn tonn tonn tonn tonn exchang memo minut handwritten note show price product sold establish subsequ readjust basi seller price price establish refer destin product sold nation market specif foreign market case sale nation market destin product broken individu region telex octob octob letter fp siv date decemb normal thick clear float glass intend export tonn amber exclus intend silver tonn bronz exclus intend silver tonn foreign automot green tonn contract sign januari claus abovement sell price automat increas year increas appli sell price made public fabbrica pisana price list siv handwritten note meet siv fp held octber problem resolv clear float normal thick export tonn septemb decemb bronz silver grei itali automot green cast glass sell price lower fp lamin glass flash glass director gener fp polici apportion factori glass process case tripl glass adopt common polici fp letter siv date march oblig inform satisfi firm manag market cast glass suppli meet rome agre siv salesmen reason appli term advers affect proper rule normal competit handwritten note fp meet siv fp held march cast glass suppli price product april tonn month custom custom reserv accord list possess meet held april fp handwritten note date april refer decis adopt fp siv price charg free custom destin total quantiti tonn month distribut piedmont lombardi trentino emilia romagna tuscani abruzzi milis lazio compania apulia calabria sicili sardinia meet compens fp handwritten note date june commerci director siv tonn month continu invoic directli abroad gv mm price ff lit kg thick ff exchang rate chang appli automat lamin glass fp handwritten note date decemb meet siv director gener siv speak extra tonn element transfer price apportion profit refer transfer fp handwritten note meet fp siv held februari statement draw undertak disrupt market produc suppli primari glass econom reason inher structur industri produc produc colour thick switch colour thick mean downtim cost monei normal produc fo exchang product produc full rang product addit account technic shut maintain furnac period involv downtim bui suppli primari product regard exchang process product mistaken transferor advantag shortag product part transfere order place product consum event refus transferor transfere obtain suppli competitor exchang systemat charact carri respons ad hoc requir lastli geograph destin intend refer document essenti defin qualiti product set transferor sell price statement object firm commiss intend call question exchang product firm face temporari shortag renew product plant shutdown mainten furnac fulfil occasion order state present case systemat exchang product agre long period result industri commerci polici decis made manufactur context agreement restrict competit commiss agre produc view exchang econom produc affirm purpos exchang full rang product time cancel econom advantag deriv produc special special relat thick colour exchang cancel advantag special artifici place produc equal foot prevent custom benefit econom product commerci edg enjoi individu produc uniform price list discount produc show exchang result practic flat uniform market prevent custom identifi produc product transfer appli directli produc transfere rare reveal origin product sold express request custom vp admit oral hear ii regard exchang process product argument put forward produc talli fact produc claim true process product notabl motor vehicl industri meet technic design specif impos consum difficult produc lack product obtain product restrict circl supplier product question supplier product equip manufactur group current supplier exchang carri transferor product abil increas market share transfere maintain share state paragraph quota alloc consum guidanc purpos bind supplier consum iii contrari produc claim product exchang commiss view systemat alongsid multiannu exchang contract annual contract contract context commerci polici produc admit appli mean produc requir product view establish practic obtain suppli competitor true exchang appli margin quantiti consider tonnag larg quantiti exchang establish system formal framework agreement system function parti claim fact busi practic current repeat suffici give exchang systemat charact signific exchang float glass produc shown percentag account year relat produc product fp siv vp sale purchas sale purchas sale purchas year averag reciproc sale produc equival product averag reciproc purchas year repres product case cast glass fp begin produc itali sold italian competitor quantiti account percentag total sale product iv geograph destin intend note glass defin produc homogen commonplac product homogen imposs identifi individu manufactur case fact product transfer profession detect fault qualiti difficult prior indic destin identif manufactur imposs basi product transferor fear liabil product product manufactur homogen transfer price depend geograph destin intend sole product involv top qualiti qualiti ii legal assess articl articl treati prohibit incompat common market agreement undertak concert practic affect trade member state object effect prevent restrict distort competit common market directli indirectli fix pruchas sell price trade condit share market sourc suppli agreement concert practic cover prohibit laid articl undertak question undertak mean articl engag econom activ product process sale flat glass agreement concert practic glass intend motor vehicl industri public ident price list short period time date exist ident discount scale ident list categori custom qualifi term result agreement concert practic produc question document note meet discuss refer head show fp siv vp agre rate collud charg uniform price appli uniform term sale argument ident price list term sale consequ homogen product oligopoli situat market correspond fact commiss accept view produc concept agreement restrict constitut agreement mean articl agreement legal bind parti agreement exist parti agre practic restrict liabl restrict commerci freedom lai line action mutual abstent action market contractu sanction requir agreement establish write case point explain paragraph socov note date juli april juli septemb march siv fp note date januari refer agreement produc price list term sale siv fp note document date octob march march april april decemb februari refer agreement siv fp price term sale agre connect exchang product agreement point explain market cartel produc claim commiss provid proof meet agreement produc question intend ensur unifrom price list term sale sole proof bilater contract produc wholesal evid commiss provid proof meet produc shown socov note siv fp note refer prior agreement produc produc claim true fact remain public ident price list long period exist discount scale applic uniform term sale custom result concert practic directli produc intermediari spokesman wholesal ocncept agreement distinct concert practic collus involv element form illicit cooper treat concert practic separ concept treati aim prevent undertak round applic articl reach understand anti competit arrang amount agreement obtain inform advanc attitud propos undertak decid busi conduct knowledg competitor act judgment deliv decemb court held criteria coordin cooper laid case law court understood light concept inher provis treati relat competit econom oper determin independ polici intend adopt market correct requir independ depriv undertak adapt intellig exist anticip conduct competitor strictli preclud direct indirect contact object effect whereof influenc conduct market competitor disclos competitor conduct decid adopt contempl adopt market wish describ content siv fp note document socov note amount agreement doubt note document reflect collus produc precis form collus produc fail awar mean word state appli term breach provis cartel undertak disrupt market socov defin produc spokesman wholesal medium convei plan anticip conduct market produc firm argu obtain knowledg competitor price list custom price list public legitim reli argument justifi knowledg document discount scale list custom qualifi discount document defin firm intern document jealous secret add fact firm chang classif custom categori level dai case period time obviou conclus parti argument foundat fact set paragraph meet princip wholesal instig organ produc result agreement concert practic fp siv vp design orient line suit concert interest purchas sale polici wholesal econom depend unabl assert power manipul produc wholesal oblig busi decis corpor meet free choic wholesal imped prevent fact meet instig produc underlin fact act common accord direct indirect presenc market compani control produc produc wholesal natur competitor individu exert pressur produc purchas produc produc offer term sale upset market equilibria desir produc purpos corpor meet precis avoid pressur enabl produc monitor adopt uniform conduct consolid market equilibria structur agre fact time time individu produc accus compli undertak breach cartel fact produc late appli agre price term reflect exist abovement agreement concert practic natur constitut infring articl addit agreement fulli compli signific influenc conduct firm agreement concert practic firm manufactur indent product constitut restrict competit mean articl agreement concert practic undertak question commit restrict substanti independ conduct vi vi custom act ensur princip custom fall line decis unabl busi decis freeli effect restrict appreci fp siv vp control italian home market conduct issu undertak reduc scope purchas benefit competit local produc market share import account addit view risk involv reli regular suppli difficult main purchas wholesal processor dispens suppli produc establish itali agreement concert practic relat automot glass fact document head show fp siv fp siv vp enter agreement concert behaviour price charg fiat group share market remov uncertainti mutual conduct agreement concert practic fp siv involv set price retail stage apportion suppli item apportion profit loss deriv custom reaction constitut infring commit cooper vp vp conduct constitut infring doubt vp particip agreement concert practic relat price evid siv fp note fact vp appli price list fail albeit differ case delai doubt vp particip agreement relat apportion suppli evid tabul fp possess fact activ produc continu produc process process product behalf competitor case ici commiss ecr join case suiker uni commiss ecr supplier learn increas competitor price custom custom interest commun price reduct price increas custom interest break supplier common front obtain price reflect contractu strength supplier true negoti custom supplier obtain inform competitor term fact remain term appli supplier depend contractu strength rang product suppli servic offer custom domin posit determin term purchas fail account object fact event clear fp siv vp collabor prior negoti fiat group price reduct price increas lastli improb custom sourc quota mean circul inform quota difficult custom interest pass inform origin percentag suppli contrari inform jealous guard busi secret fact confirm order custom mention quota alloc relev model supplier concern quota final custom commun supplier quota alloc supplier quota alloc individu supplier custom sole guidanc purpos bind custom supplier addit percentag negoti custom express term unit tabul fp possess percentag express term squar metr alloc final detail quota custom result apportion suppli agre produc document refer head show fp siv agre collabor end price charg piaggio quantiti item suppli agreement practic constitut clear infring produc develop long term strategi design custom question apport order accord decid depriv piaggio system differenti price econom scope choos sourc suppli conduct fp siv put agreement effect adapt chang circumst implement extend period initi provid agreement concert practic constitut restrict competit mean articl agreement concert practic produc question creat market situat exclud reduc minimum form competit agreement concert practic allow concern seek achiev equilibrium price outlet level occur normal competit situat crystal respect market posit effect restrict appli produc question appreci fp siv control italian automot glass market fp siv vp control market conduct issu consum depriv possibl benefit competit local produc view preponder sale local produc market question import account addit born mind order reli regular suppli consum unabl dispens suppli produc establish itali agreement relat exchang glass produc agreement contract head relat systemat exchang glass produc constitut appreci restrict competit mean articl depriv parti independ conduct abil adjust individu circumst agreement contract produc advantag increas direct sale custom manufactur lack product product capac special technic process capac turn protect risk situat revers time easi parti encroach market product ident parti advantag special establish strongli market segment interest refrain type conduct deflect part product normal sale order suppli competitor recipi competitor situat depend transfer produc prevent product receiv agreement contract competit activ document head show document refer head ultim purpos agreement contract share market custom produc prevent chang respect posit market segment pressur consum automot glass sector share market custom reach produc perform subcontract work competitor technolog process facil simpli order achiev apportion suppli quota custom affect trade member state restrict competit head liabl appreci effect intra commun trade agreement price concern product import siv member state fp compani belong saint gobain group vp fellow group member boussoi agreement price object product commun origin agreement relat exchang glass involv product firm intend export effect prevent produc develop freeli sale commun addit agreement exchang product agreement price quota market share influenc sale achiev itali import articl produc neighbour countri practic question establish structur uniform busi term differ structur differenti condit obtain competit restrict deflect flow trade countri establish uniform term addresse decis account italian market automot glass market automot glass control larg part extern sourc suppli affect structur effect competit agreement appreci affect trade member state consolid nation compartment obstruct econom interpenetr desir treati articl agreement concert practic decis relat exempt articl notifi accord articl regul fall exempt provid articl regul commiss consid agreement practic notifi condit appli articl met difficult agreement price market share contribut improv product distribut contribut technic progress benefit agreement consum addit agreement afford undertak possibl italian market elimin competit respect substanti part product question articl articl eec treati state abus undertak domin posit common market substanti part prohibit incompat common market affect trade member state fp siv vp undertak mean articl relev market market cover decis market flat glass unlik hollow glass competit product aluminium can tin can special treat cardboard carton plastic bottl contain flat glass interchang case product respect applic intend leav greenhous veranda respect flat glass competit plastic avoid heat dispers compet product glass case automot glass build glass mirror reflect glass insul glass lamin glass armour glass flat glass replac product flat glass consid specif market mechan thermal optic decor properti ratio qualiti price meet constant requir interchang replac product case itali repres substanti part common market consid relev geograph market assess competit geograph locat product facil vital factor glass industri cost transport insurmount obstacl market flat glass nation frontier import factor greater distanc product centr point suppli logist system critic competit product decreas produc export product proport limit compar quantiti sold home market profit firm maintain quantiti produc margin cost sold export local produc awar face competit abroad competit quantit limit remain master home market addit present case sourc suppli itali control group local produc belong risk competit respect abovement limit quantiti reduc logist econom import geograph locat product facil mean order regular suppli consum essenti forc reli local produc pressur consum exert local produc limit term quantiti term time term quantiti point avail foreign product limit term time consum manag purchas signific proport foreign product dispens nation product limit period time continu suppli stock foreign product finish regular suppli forc turn home market obtain suppli italian market relev geograph market arena suppli demand fifth domest consumpt met collect domin posit fp siv vp particip tight oligopoli enjoi degre independ competit pressur enabl imped mainten effect competit notabl account behaviour market particip collect domin posit fp siv vp deriv factor joint market share automot glass automot glass suffici give fp siv vp domin posit italian market flat glass market share fairli stabl year fp siv vp form part group multin dimens control half commun product suppli automot automot flat glass larg extent protect competit limit explain paragraph abroad direct control domest suppli indirect control suppli abroad enabl undertak pursu commerci polici depend market trend condit competit fact undertak face competit action continu commun produc individu competit action commun produc contradict conclus court justic held unit brand hoffmann la roch case domin posit preclud competit presuppos produc produc hold elimin possibl competit produc activ compet behaviour advers affect undertak lose domin posit fact effort compet undertak manag weaken posit undertak italian market fact fp siv vp consolid market share signific indic domin scale invest requir order oper industri forecast small increas demand decad suggest structur chang market condit produc enter market undertak present market singl entiti individu paragraph produc jointli maintain special link group wholesal main glass distributor itali instig meet accept price list ensur pass downstream consist manner prevent individu decis wholesal creat commerci pressur produc lead market equilibria busi decis produc displai mark degree interdepend regard price term sale relat custom busi strategi undertak addit establish structur link relat product systemat exchang product head exchang firstli result undertak structur lack primari product process product express instrument desir prevent situat result rel posit market exist relat abus collect domin posit fp siv vp abus collect domin posit italian market flat glass constitut substanti part common market busi conduct fp siv vp paragraph paragraph constitut abus collect domin posit restrict consum abil choos sourc suppli limit market outlet commun flat glass produc conduct undertak involv method normal competit product servic econom oper base weaken degre competit market precis collect domin posit undertak degre competit reduc conduct adopt fp siv vp paragraph paragraph constitut abus mean articl eec treati incompat object enunci articl treati system undistort competit common market regard articl produc prevent custom supplier compet price term sale limit outlet set sale quota automot glass crystal establish market posit restrict compet produc access market conduct fp siv vp effect advers affect structur competit flat glass market reason state head liabl affect trade member state mean articl articl regul basi commiss consid impos fine mean articl regul undertak infring articl agreement concert practic relat price term sale market share exchang product appli itali respect automot automot glass time abus collect domin posit infring articl fix amount fine commiss regard factor simultan infring provis treati conduct rais problem fine impos case absenc express provis commun law articl regul commiss consid principl fine appli cumul respect set fact appli fine infring impos undertak case point view fact concept collect domin posit time articl commiss consid fine impos articl durat infring infring long durat case automot glass commiss consid agreement concert practic price term sale intend influenc busi decis main wholesal exist form june april case automot glass commiss consid agreement concert practic price relat fiat group exist form fp siv octob decemb fp siv vp decemb agreement concert practic quota relat fiat group exist fp siv vp januari june agreement concert practic price quota relat piaggio group exist fp siv januari form januari decemb case exchang product commiss consid agreement fp siv vp exist januari decemb graviti infring natur infring tradit type cover articl econom import undertak concern posit hold italian market point conclus agreement concert practic regard commiss infring termin undertak put end infring happen spontan respons commiss action undertak commit infring past commiss decis eec found infring articl attenu circumst factor make reduct amount fine commiss account fact case automot glass case automot glass period demand fell undertak suffer loss fix amount fine impos undertak commiss account role undertak plai agreement concert practic role plai vp import plai fp siv period time particip infring respect suppli glass total turnov undertak adopt decis articl fabbrica pisana spa società italiana vetro siv spa vernant pennitalia spa infring provis articl eec treati particip agreement restrict practic fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia june april agreement concert practic price term sale agreement concert practic design influenc purchas sell polici main wholesal automot flat glass sector fabbrica pisana siv octob decemb fabrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia decemb agreement concert practic price charg fiat group automot flat glass sector fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia januari june agreement concert practic relat apportion quota suppli fiat group automot flat glass sector fabbrica pisana siv januari agreement concert practic relat price charg suppli quota appli piaggio group automot flat glass sector fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia januari decemb product exchang agreement flat glass sector design achiev market share articl fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia infring provis articl eec treati abus collect domin posit conduct depriv custom opportun supplier compet price term sale limit outlet set quota automot glass fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia june april respect automot flat glass fabbrica pisana siv octob decemb fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia decemb respect price automot flat glass intend fiat group fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia januari june respect suppli quota automot flat glass intend fiat group fabbrica pisana siv januari respect price suppli quota automot flat glass intend piaggio group articl fabbrica pisana siv vernant pennitalia immedi put end establish articl futur refrain flat glass activ enter agreement concert practic ident similar object effect includ exchang inform type gener cover profession secreci monitor implement express tacit agreement concert practic relat price market share articl fine impos undertak decis address ground infring establish articl fabbrica pisana spa fine ecu million società italiana vetro siv spa fine ecu million vernant pennitalia spa fine ecu million articl fine impos articl paid commiss account no account commiss european communit brussel ecu payment ecu istituto bancario paolo di torino piazza carlo torino account commiss european commun brussel payment italian lire cassa di risparmio dell provinci lombard mont di pietà milano month date notif decis month interest automat payabl rate charg european monetari cooper fund ecu oper work dai month decis adopt half pecentag point payment made nation currenc addresse exchang rate applic prevail dai preced payment articl decis address fabbrica pisana spa direzion general romagnoli milano società italiana vetro siv spa salvo chieti vernant pennitalia spa corso aurelio saffi genova enforc accord articl eec treati brussel decemb commiss peter sutherland member commiss case unit brand commiss ecr case hoffmann la roch commiss ecr oj annex primari transpar glass tonn output float glass produc figur drawn glass assovetro figur total import istat float glass drawn glass total export istat float glass drawn glass appar consumpt import istat float glass drawn glass import franc import countri produc adjust import primari cast glass output produc figur import istat export istat appar consumpt import istat import franc import countri produc adjust import total flat glass output import export appar consumpt import istat import franc import countri produc adjust import import franc deduct produc franc saint gobain parent compani fabbrica pisana boussoi affili vernant pennitalia import french compani intend italian produc quantiti sold direct italian market french compani consid sale competitor annex automot market tonn sale float glass drawn glass italian market gepvp figur automot suppli fp siv vp total market float glass drawn glass appar consumpt cast glass annex point total market total automot sale fp siv vp market share vetrocok market share italian produc gepvp figur reliabl assovetro figur gepvp figur compris sale market share calcul assovetro figur compris sale stock gepvp publish figur cast glass assovetro figur product annex figur includ stock rise number discrep import share adjust import shown tabl share result tabl annex vetrocok subsidiari siv vetrocok market share includ siv automot market fb siv vp sale import aggreg share fp siv vp annex price list date custom bracket date entri effect clear build glass colour build glass fabbrica pisana siv vernant fabbrica pisana siv vernant cancel begin sell colour glass februari page answer statement object fabbrica pisana state price increas announc telegram copi telegram produc investig attach answer statement object page answer statement object fabbrica pisana state price increas announc telegram attach item copi telegram copi telegram bear stamp post offic departur date top octob bottom alongsid signatur sender date octob stamp post offic arriv date octob annex analysi main italian wholesal oper classif estim fabbrica pisana annex answer statement object total purchas italian foreign produc tonn year classif categori fp siv vp name wholesal total purchas progress fp siv vp fp siv vp vitarelli gruppo sangal pw socov sava pw salento marchigiana laborvetro adda multiglass saciles pw checchin foschi vic riccardi vetro pw lazial vetralcomi pw cilvea pw vetro brianza ivad bini vetro tortorici fanara pw covel barbato isv pw camaeti ivam pw ilva pw amico pw callipo valentini pw sicilglass marotta versari vam restelli pw marafiotti unknown longoni pw piavevetro pw scordino ravera sardavetri pw landi nova vetro pw rubei tekn pw cafiero pw covet total wholesal pw process wholesal annex date classif custom categori level siv fp vp