commiss decis decemb technic specif interoper relat subsystem quot roll stock nois quot tran european convent rail system notifi document number text eea relev ec commiss european commun regard treati establish european commun regard direct ec european parliament council march interoper convent rail system articl thereof accord articl direct ec tran european convent rail system subdivid structur function subsystem accord articl direct subsystem quot nois quot cover technic specif interoper tsi step establish tsi draft tsi drawn european associ railwai interoper aeif appoint joint repres bodi aeif mandat draw draft tsi subsystem quot nois quot accord articl direct basic paramet draft tsi adopt commiss decis ec april basic paramet nois freight wagon telemat applic freight technic specif interoper refer direct ec draft tsi set basi basic paramet accompani introductori report cost benefit analysi provid articl direct draft tsi examin committe set articl council direct ec juli interoper tran european high speed rail system light introductori report direct ec tsi appli renew mainten relat replac member state encourag justifi scope mainten relat work appli tsi mainten relat replac tsi roll stock nois demand specif technolog technic solut strictli interoper tran european convent rail system tsi base expert knowledg time prepar relev draft develop technolog oper safeti social requir make amend supplement tsi applic review updat procedur initi accord articl direct ec encourag innov order account experi acquir tsi subject revis regular interv provis detail chapter tsi convent rail roll stock oper exist nation bilater multin intern agreement import agreement hinder current futur progress interoper end commiss examin agreement order determin tsi contain annex revis order avoid confus state provis decis ec concern basic paramet tran european convent rail system appli anymor provis decis conform opinion committe set articl direct ec adopt decis articl technic specif interoper hereinaft refer tsi relat subsystem quot nois quot tran european convent rail system refer articl direct ec set annex decis tsi fulli applic roll stock tran european convent rail system defin annex direct ec articl tsi compris step approach chapter annex prejudic regular revis mechan provid chapter commiss deliv committe set articl direct ec year date decis applic report need propos revis section annex articl agreement requir relat nois emiss limit member state notifi commiss month entri forc decis type agreement notifi nation agreement member state railwai undertak infrastructur manag agre perman temporari basi necessit specif local natur intend transport servic bilater multilater agreement railwai undertak infrastructur manag safeti author deliv signific level local region interoper intern agreement member state countri railwai undertak infrastructur manag member state railwai undertak infrastructur manag countri deliv signific level local region interoper articl provis decis ec basic paramet tran european convent rail system longer appli date decis applic articl decis applic month date notif articl decis address member state brussel decemb commiss jacqu barrot vice presid oj direct amend direct ec oj correct oj oj correct oj oj direct amend direct ec annex technic specif interoper relat subsystem quot roll stock nois quot tran european convent rail introduct technic scope geograph scope content tsi definit subsystem scope definit subsystem interfac subsystem essenti requir gener essenti requir gener essenti requir environment protect aspect relat essenti requir specif roll stock subsystem characteris subsystem introduct function technic specif subsystem nois emit freight wagon limit pass nois limit stationari nois nois emit locomot multipl unit coach introduct limit stationari nois limit start nois limit pass nois interior nois locomot multipl unit drive trailer function technic specif interfac convent rail roll stock subsystem locomot multipl unit coach subsystem oper rule mainten rule profession qualif health safeti condit infrastructur roll stock regist infrastructur regist roll stock regist interoper constitu definit assess conform suitabl constitu verif subsystem interoper constitu applic subsystem roll stock nois emit roll stock assess procedur modul subsystem roll stock aspect nois implement gener tsi revis step approach retrofit programm nois reduct applic tsi roll stock transit period extern nois start nois nois driver cab except nation bilater multilater multin agreement exist agreement futur agreement applic tsi exist roll stock renew upgrad exist freight wagon renew upgrad locomot multipl unit coach specif case introduct list specif case limit stationari nois quot strictli uk ireland network quot finland limit start nois quot strictli uk ireland network quot limit pass nois freight wagon finland norwai estonia latvia lithuania specif case greec specif case estonia latvia lithuania annex measur condit deviat pren iso stationari nois start nois pass nois refer track pass nois characteris dynam perform refer track measur procedur measur system data process test report annex modul ec verif subsystem aspect nois modul sb type examin modul sd product qualiti manag system modul sf product verif modul sh full qualiti manag system design examin tran european convent rail system technic specif interoper subsystem convent roll stock scope nois aspect nois emit freight wagon locomot multipl unit coach introduct technic scope tsi concern roll stock subsystem shown list point annex ii direct ec inform roll stock subsystem provid chapter tsi cover nois emit freight wagon locomot multipl unit coach geograph scope geograph scope tsi tran european convent rail system annex direct ec content tsi accord articl direct ec tsi intend scope part network roll stock refer annex direct subsystem part subsystem refer annex ii direct chapter lai essenti requir subsystem concern interfac vi vi subsystem chapter establish function technic specif met subsystem interfac vi vi subsystem specif vari subsystem categori line hub roll stock provid annex direct chapter determin interoper constitu interfac cover european specif includ european standard achiev interoper tran european convent rail system chapter state case consider procedur assess conform suitabl includ modul defin council decis eec specif procedur assess conform suitabl interoper constitu quot ec quot verif subsystem chapter strategi implement tsi stage complet order make gradual transit exist situat final situat complianc tsi norm chapter staff concern profession qualif health safeti condit work requir oper mainten subsystem concern implement tsi chapter accord articl provis made specif case tsi chapter lastli tsi compris chapter oper mainten rule specif scope point definit subsystem scope definit subsystem roll stock subject tsi compris locomot multipl unit freight wagon coach travel part tran european convent rail network freight wagon includ roll stock design carri lorri roll stock includ design intern design nation specif take due account local region long distanc stock roll stock subsystem tsi nois includ limit stationari nois start nois pass nois interior nois driver cab caus convent roll stock interfac subsystem nois tsi interfac pass nois stationari nois stationari nois start nois pass nois interior nois driver cab applic essenti requir gener scope present tsi fulfil relev essenti requir quot chapter tsi ensur complianc specif chapter subsystem demonstr posit result assess verif subsystem chapter part essenti requir cover nation rule open reserv point declar tsi derog articl direct ec specif case point present tsi conform assess carri procedur respons member state concern articl direct ec tran european convent rail system subsystem interoper constitu includ interfac meet relev essenti requir set annex iii direct essenti requir essenti requir relat safeti reliabl avail health environment protect technic compat requir includ gener requir requir specif subsystem gener essenti requir environment protect essenti requir annex iii direct ec oper tran european convent rail system respect exist regul nois pollut roll stock subsystem nois emit roll stock concern essenti requir address specif subsect pass nois basic paramet stationari nois basic paramet start nois basic paramet interior nois locomot multipl unit drive trailer basic paramet aspect relat essenti requir specif roll stock subsystem essenti requir specif roll stock subsystem relev nois emit roll stock concern characteris subsystem introduct tran european convent rail system direct ec appli roll stock subsystem part integr system consist verifi consist check regard specif subsystem interfac vi vi system integr oper mainten rule take account applic essenti requir roll stock subsystem nois emit roll stock characteris present chapter tsi applic vehicl renew upgrad roll stock requir provis chapter point tsi applic put servic roll stock articl direct ec function technic specif subsystem light essenti requir chapter function technic specif roll stock subsystem nois emit roll stock stationari nois basic paramet start nois basic paramet pass nois basic paramet interior nois locomot multipl unit drive trailer basic paramet infrastructur mainten machin consid locomot transfer travel compli tsi work nois emit freight wagon nois emit freight wagon subdivid pass nois stationari nois pass nois freight wagon highli influenc roll nois nois wheel rail contact function speed roll nois caus combin wheel rail rough dynam behaviour track wheel set paramet set characteris pass nois compris sound pressur level defin measur method microphon posit speed wagon rail rough dynam radiat behaviour track stationari nois freight wagon relev wagon equip auxiliari devic engin gener cool system applic refriger wagon paramet set characteris stationari nois compris sound pressur level defin measur method microphon posit oper condit limit pass nois indic pass nois weight equival continu sound pressur level lpaeq tp measur pass time distanc track centrelin top rail measur made accord pren iso refer track meet requir state annex refer track made discriminatori limit valu lpaeq tp pass nois freight wagon condit state tabl tabl limit valu lpaeq tp pass nois freight wagon wagon lpaeq tp wagon averag number axl unit length apl km lt db renew upgrad wagon articl direct ec averag number axl unit length apl km lt db wagon averag number axl unit length apl higher km lt db renew upgrad wagon articl direct ec averag number axl unit length apl higher km lt db wagon averag number axl unit length apl higher km lt db renew upgrad wagon articl direct ec averag number axl unit length apl higher km lt db apl number axl divid length buffer pass nois train measur km maximum speed km valu compar limit tabl maximum measur km measur maximum speed refer km equat lpaeq tp km lpaeq tp log km speed mention pren iso consid limit stationari nois stationari nois term weight equival continu sound pressur level lpaeq pren iso chapter deviat defin annex limit stationari nois freight wagon distanc track centrelin track upper surfac rail tabl indic sound pressur level lpaeq tabl limit lpaeq stationari nois freight wagon wagon lpaeq freight wagon lt db level stationari nois energi averag measur valu measur point defin annex tsi nois emit locomot multipl unit coach introduct nois emit locomot multipl unit coach subdivid stationari nois start nois pass nois nois driver cab consid stationari nois highli influenc auxiliari cool system air condit compressor start nois combin contribut traction compon diesel engin cool fan auxiliari wheel slip pass nois highli influenc roll nois link wheel rail interact function speed roll nois caus combin wheel rail rough dynam behaviour track wheelset lower speed nois auxiliari traction equip signific emit level nois characteris sound pressur level defin measur method microphon posit speed wagon rail rough dynam radiat behaviour track paramet set characteris stationari nois compris sound pressur level defin measur method microphon posit oper condit multipl unit fix trainset distribut power dedic power car coach multipl unit electr traction abbrevi quot emu quot diesel traction abbrevi quot dmu quot tsi word quot diesel quot quot diesel engin quot includ form thermal engin traction fix format train consist locomot coach consid multipl unit locomot oper train configur limit stationari nois limit stationari nois defin distanc centrelin track upper surfac rail measur condit defin standard pren iso deviat defin annex indic sound pressur level lpaeq limit valu nois emiss vehicl condit mention tabl tabl limit valu lpaeq stationari nois electr locomot diesel locomot emu dmu passeng coach vehicl lpaeq electr locomot diesel locomot emu dmu passeng coach level stationari nois energi averag measur valu measur point defin annex tsi limit start nois limit start nois defin distanc centrelin track upper surfac rail measur condit defin standard pren iso deviat defin annex indic sound level lpafmax limit valu start nois vehicl condit state tabl tabl limit valu lpafmax start nois electr locomot diesel locomot emu dmu vehicl lpafmax electr locomot lt kw rim electr locomot gt kw rim diesel locomot lt kw shaft diesel locomot gt kw shaft emu dmu lt kw engin dmu gt kw engin limit pass nois limit pass nois defin distanc centrelin refer track upper surfac rail vehicl speed km indic weight equival continu sound level lpaeq tp measur carri accord pren iso deviat state annex refer track made discriminatori pass nois train measur km maximum speed km speed mention pren iso consid compar limit tabl greater measur km measur maximum speed normalis km equat lpaeq tp km lpaeq tp log km limit valu nois emiss electr diesel locomot emu dmu passeng coach condit state tabl tabl limit valu lpaeq tp pass nois electr diesel locomot emu dmu passeng coach vehicl lpaeq tp electr locomot diesel locomot emu dmu passeng coach interior nois locomot multipl unit drive trailer interior nois level passeng vehicl consid basic paramet nois level driver cab import issu nois level cab low limit nois sourc addit measur acoust insul sound absorpt limit valu defin tabl tabl limit valu lpaeq nois driver cab electr diesel locomot emu dmu drive trailer nois driver cab lpaeq measur time interv standstil extern acoust warn maximum sound pressur horn db ahead vehicl height head rail maximum speed applic speed km open countri interior exterior warn min measur condit door window close haul load equal third maximum permiss measur maximum speed microphon posit level driver ear seat posit centr horizont plane extend front window pane rear wall cab measur horn impact evenli space microphon posit posit driver head radiu cm seat posit horizont plane arithmet valu assess limit tabl appli driver cab event direct ec european parliament council februari minimum health safeti requir exposur worker risk aris physic agent nois appli railwai undertak staff complianc direct ec concern ec verif roll stock driver cab function technic specif interfac convent rail roll stock subsystem nois limit tsi emit freight wagon design paramet chapter brake part subsystem approv chapter subsystem convent rail roll stock freight wagon cr rst tsi account locomot multipl unit coach subsystem tsi exist regard nois emit locomot multipl unit coach design compliant limit chapter characteris subsystem tsi oper rule light essenti requir chapter oper rule specif subsystem roll stock nois emit roll stock mainten rule wheel rail contact paramet wheel profil wheel defect wheel flat round mainten file chapter convent rail roll stock tsi profession qualif addit requir exist european legisl nation compat european legisl profession qualif health safeti condit lower exposur action valu set articl direct ec individu direct mean articl direct eec met present limit interior nois driver cab peak valu gener averag valu standard oper condit infrastructur roll stock regist infrastructur regist applic tsi roll stock regist subsystem roll stock nois emit roll stock concern inform includ roll stock regist pass nois basic paramet stationari nois basic paramet start nois basic paramet interior nois driver cab interoper constitu definit articl direct ec interoper constitu quot elementari compon group compon subassembl complet assembl equip incorpor intend incorpor subsystem interoper tran european convent rail system depend directli indirectli concept constitu cover tangibl object intang object softwar quot interoper constitu tsi assess conform suitabl constitu verif subsystem interoper constitu applic subsystem roll stock nois emit roll stock assess procedur request contract entiti authoris repres commun notifi bodi carri ec verif accord annex vi direct ec contract entiti draw ec declar verif roll stock subsystem includ nois aspect accord articl annex direct ec modul verif procedur nois requir chapter contract entiti authoris repres establish commun chose modul product qualiti manag system procedur modul sd product verif procedur modul sf full qualiti manag system design examin procedur modul sh modul annex tsi conform assess nois requir freight wagon carri time verif procedur requir freight wagon convent rail roll stock tsi modul sd chosen contract entiti main contractor involv oper qualiti manag system manufactur final product inspect test approv survei notifi bodi choic modul sh chosen contract entiti main contractor involv oper qualiti manag system design manufactur final product inspect test approv survei notifi bodi choic addit fact account modul design phase modul sb refer chapter modul design review request product phase applic modul sd sf sh product phase enabl conform vehicl approv type type examin certif applic demonstr manufactur assembl realis compon technic solut approv type subsystem roll stock aspect nois subsystem roll stock aspect nois emit freight wagon locomot multipl unit coach verif base chapter procedur ec verif annex tsi list specif descript test procedur measur condit deviat pren iso stationari nois start nois pass nois refer track pass nois implement gener implement tsi consider migrat convent rail network full interoper order support migrat tsi stage gradual applic coordin implement tsi tsi revis conform articl direct ec modifi direct ec agenc respons prepar review updat tsi make recommend committe refer articl direct order account develop technolog social requir addit progress adopt revis tsi impact tsi propos tsi subject rigor review updat tsi publish indic period basi year case ec deliv quot articl committe quot latest year date entri forc tsi report need propos revis tsi issu assess implement tsi cost benefit continu curv limit valu lpaeq tp pass nois freight wagon function apl axl length provid prevent technic innov rake wagon step pass nois limit valu wagon locomot multipl unit coach point result accur nois measur campaign take account technic progress technolog track roll stock cost benefit analys step start nois limit valu diesel locomot multipl unit inclus infrastructur scope nois tsi coordin tsi infrastructur inclus tsi monitor scheme wheel defect wheel defect impact nois emiss step approach recommend case roll stock order year entri forc tsi put servic year entri forc tsi point tsi appli reduct db dmu emu case reduct db recommend serv basi revis point context tsi revis process mention point retrofit programm nois reduct long life cycl railwai vehicl measur exist fleet roll stock prioriti freight wagon foster notic reduct perceiv nois level reason time period commiss initi discuss option retrofit freight wagon relev stakehold achiev gener agreement industri applic tsi roll stock specif provid tsi appli roll stock scope tsi case wagon convent rail roll stock tsi fulli appli transit period extern nois allow appli limit db higher state chapter tsi extern nois electr locomot diesel locomot emu dmu passeng coach transit period month start date entri forc tsi allow restrict case contract sign final phase tender procedur date entri forc tsi option contract purchas addit vehicl contract purchas roll stock exist design type sign transit period start nois start nois limit rais db dmu engin power greater kw engin put servic transit period year date entri forc tsi addit db section nois driver cab allow cab nois exist design standstil sound extern warn horn rais db year start date entri forc tsi concern case contract sign final phase tender procedur date entri forc tsi option contract purchas addit vehicl contract purchas roll stock exist design type sign transit period except nation bilater multilater multin agreement exist agreement agreement requir relat nois member state notifi commiss month entri forc tsi agreement freight wagon locomot dmu emu coach relat scope tsi oper nation bilater multilater agreement member state railwai undertak infrastructur manag agre perman temporari basi necessit specif local natur intend transport servic bilater multilater agreement railwai undertak infrastructur manag safeti author deliv signific level local region interoper intern agreement member state countri railwai undertak infrastructur manag member state railwai undertak infrastructur manag countri deliv signific level local region interoper compat agreement eu legisl includ discriminatori charact tsi assess commiss measur revis tsi includ specif case transit measur agreement remain permit measur includ eu level agreement relat tsi russian feder ci countri border eu riv agreement cotif instrument notifi futur agreement modif exist agreement futur agreement modif exist agreement account eu legisl tsi member state notifi commiss agreement modif procedur point appli applic tsi exist roll stock renew upgrad exist freight wagon case renew upgrad freight wagon member state articl direct ec amend direct ec decid authoris put servic need perform brake system wagon chang renew upgrad authoris put servic need requir pass level wagon compli relev level tabl point wagon renew upgrad equip composit block ad addit nois sourc wagon assum test valu point fulfil upgrad nois emiss reduct mandatori upgrad reason demonstr renew upgrad increas pass nois respect perform vehicl renew upgrad stationari nois demonstr retrofit increas nois respect perform vehicl renew upgrad freight wagon renew upgrad equip addit nois sourc fulfil limit point stationari nois upgrad renew freight wagon requir authoris put servic mean direct ec articl compli requir convent rail roll stock tsi provis point tsi renew upgrad locomot multipl unit coach demonstr renew upgrad vehicl increas nois respect perform vehicl renew upgrad specif case introduct special provis permit specif case specif case belong categori provis appli perman case temporarili case temporari case recommend member state concern conform relev subsystem case object set decis ec european parliament council juli commun guidelin develop tran european transport network case list specif case limit stationari nois quot strictli uk ireland network quot categori perman tabl limit valu lpaeq stationari nois dmu vehicl lpaeq dmu finland categori temporari territori finland limit stationari nois point appli wagon equip diesel aggreg electr power suppli higher kw aggreg case stationari nois limit rais db due temperatur rang oc freez ici condit limit start nois quot strictli uk ireland network quot categori perman tabl limit valu lpafmax start nois electr locomot diesel locomot dmu vehicl lpafmax electr locomot kw rim diesel locomot kw shaft dmu lt kw engin limit pass nois freight wagon finland norwai estonia latvia lithuania categori temporari nois emiss limit freight wagon valid finland norwai estonia latvia lithuania reason safeti aspect nordic winter condit specif case valid function specif assess method composit brake block incorpor revis version convent rail roll stock tsi preclud freight wagon member state oper nordic baltic state specif case greec categori temporari roll stock track gaug mm exist isol mm gaug scope tsi nation rule appli specif case estonia latvia lithuania categori quot quot temporari nois emiss limit roll stock locomot coach emu dmu valid estonia latvia lithuania revis tsi meantim measur campaign carri state revis tsi account result campaign annex measur condit deviat pren iso stationari nois measur stationari nois made pren iso deviat tabl normal oper defin perform extern temperatur design paramet forc oper order simul condit provid manufactur tabl stationari nois deviat pren iso point pren iso subject deviat mark bold ital charact microphon posit measur stationari vehicl measur made pren iso annex figur vehicl condit foul grill filter fan remov measur gener measur time coach wagon electr power unit equip oper vehicl stationari includ main traction equip relev exclud brake air compressor oper auxiliari equip oper normal load power unit intern combust engin engin idl unload fan normal speed auxiliari equip normal load brake air compressor oper power unit intern combust engin claus relev diesel locomot dmu measur stationari vehicl gener sound level stationari nois energi averag measur valu measur point pren iso annex figur start nois measur start nois made pren iso deviat tabl normal oper defin perform extern temperatur design paramet forc oper simul condit provid manufactur tabl start nois deviat pren iso point pren iso subject deviat mark bold ital charact meteorolog condit measur acceler vehicl made rail dry vehicl condit foul grill filter fan remov measur door window auxiliari equip test acceler train perform auxiliari equip oper normal load sound emiss brake air compressor account gener test perform maximum tractiv effort wheel spin macro slip train test compris fix format load defin typic normal servic train individu power unit test acceler train perform auxiliari equip oper normal load sound emiss brake air compressor account pass nois point pren iso subject deviat mark bold ital charact microphon posit track run track microphon vehicl condit foul grill filter fan remov measur test procedur tachomet speed suffici accur measur pass train speed rang state test speed correctli identifi rang reject minimum tractiv effort maintain constant speed maintain pass measur refer track pass nois specif refer track studi assess roll stock pass nois limit section specifi design mainten oper condit quot normal quot track quot refer quot track approv refer track made pren iso deviat rail rough lie limit spectrum defin figur limit curv replac specif pren iso point figur annex quot procedur determin rail rough ness limit spectrum quot annex quot rail rough measur specif quot applic paragraph direct acquisit method process rough data direct measur devia tion data present point pren iso subject deviat mark bold ital charact direct rough measur wavelength bandwidth metr number trace characteris rough chosen regard actual roll surfac number trace consist actual contact posit andth actual width roll surfac run band trace insid actual width roll surfac account rough averag rough technic justif paramet pr en iso point applic direct measur octav band wavelength rough spectra process quadrat spectrum elementari refer track section method noemi project shown produc consist result case track fulfil propos rail rough limit proven direct method produc compar result dynam behaviour refer track test track vertic later quot track decai rate tdr quot quantifi attenu rail vibrat distanc track method measur noemi project present point show abil properli discrimin track dynam characterist equival track characteris measur method permit proven case track vertic later decai rate test track shown equival track type mention tsi measur accor danc specif sheet present point decai rate refer track lie lower limit figur refer track consist superstructur minimum length measur track decai rate pertain side microphon posit check rough carri pren iso figur rail rough limit spectrum refer track tiff octav band rough level dbre µm rail rough tsi wavelength figur vertic later decai rate lower limit spectrum refer track tiff tdr db tsi vertic tdrtsi later tdr frequenc hz characteris dynam perform refer track measur procedur procedur appli success later vertic direct track site characteris acceleromet secur glu stud rail middl section sleeper figur vertic direct longitudin axi rail posit rail head prefer rail foot transvers direct posit extern face rail head figur captor locat rail cross section tiff fvertic flater acceleromet measur forc impuls appli rail head direct instrument hammer equip tip hard enabl good measur forc respons frequenc rang hz harden steel tip requir higher end frequenc rang suffici appli forc lower end frequenc rang extra measur softer tip requir transfer acceler acceler forc frequenc respons function mobil veloc forc measur vertic later transvers direct forc appli direct arrai locat distanc rail defin measur cross term vertic forc later respons vice versa analogu integr acceleromet measur found qualiti measur achiev frequenc respons function frf mobil record acceler produc qualiti data low frequenc measur respons small compar high frequenc reduc dynam rang data record digitis averag frf valid impuls qualiti measur frf reproduc linear monitor coher function record transfer frf made acceleromet mount locat locat figur measur locat divid set quot point quot measur locat quot field quot set quot field quot set locat index mid point sleeper bai impuls appli point practic close point point frf measur field measur carri appli impuls start point frf quarter sleeper space end sleeper bai half sleeper space middl sleeper bai mid sleeper posit sleeper bai field measur impuls locat distanc sleeper bai acceleromet posit outward inter sleeper posit indic shown figur measur point respons frequenc rang insignific respect measur nois coher function guid ideal respons level octav band db level band locat figur track decai rate locat excit point tiff hammer impuls sleeperhamm impuls sleeper acceleromet positionintersleep index experi shown variabl result decai measur repeat acceleromet locat track site distanc acceleromet locat metr suffici decai rate function rail pad stiff rail pad materi typic signific temperatur depend temperatur pad record measur measur system sensor acquisit system calibr certif en iso standard measur system calibr seri measur case modif measur system acquisit measur locat data process total sound power radiat rail excit vibrat product radiat ratio radiat effici rail squar veloc amplitud sum radiat area vertic later wave rail assum decai exponenti excit point wheel contact distanc rail βz decai constant amplitud respons distanc rail excit point convert decai rate express db metr log eβ db tiff refer veloc respons sound power emit track proport dz quantiti simpli relat decai rate vertic later wave tiff dz dz demonstr decai rate relat nois radiat perform track structur express db octav frequenc band decai rate principl evalu slope graph respons amplitud db versu distanc practic evalu decai rate base direct estim sum respons tiff dz σz maxz δz zmax maximum measur distanc sum carri respons measur locat δz repres interv mid distanc point measur locat side influenc interv measur zmax small prescrib symmetr zmax respons averag octav frequenc band decai rate evalu tiff db σz maxz δz clear immateri repres respons term acceler mobil differ factor πf frequenc averag spectrum octav frequenc band carri evalu decai rate frf function notic accur measur import appear constant factor summat fact frf easili measur accur experi shown signific error introduc fact field wave account simpl analysi method evalu robust high rate decai subject error practic zmax truncat respons octav frequenc band suffici attenu place summat zmax repres good approxim infinit integr minimum decai rate evalu zmax tiff δmin zmax evalu decai rate compar close estim decai rate deem unsaf zmax capabl evalu track decai rate compli minimum figur incompli track significantli lower decai rate band avoid escal effort measur resort line slope fit band case low decai rate respons data free problem check plot measur frf versu distanc octav frequenc band test report spatial tdr vertic transvers direct present octav frequenc bandwidth graph present pr en iso iec scale ratio horizont vertic axl octav bandwidth decai rate db en iso cei gener requir compet test calibr laboratori en iso acoust determin sound power level nois sourc guidelin basic standard iec scale size plot frequenc characterist polar diagram annex modul ec verif subsystem aspect nois modul ec verif subsystem modul sb type examin modul sd product qualiti manag system modul sf product verif modul sh full qualiti manag system design examin modul sb type examin modul describ ec verif procedur notifi bodi check certifi request contract entiti authoris repres establish commun type roll stock subsystem aspect nois repres product envisag compli tsi applic tsi demonstr essenti requir direct ec met compli regul deriv treati type examin defin modul includ specif assess phase design review type test review manufactur process relev tsi contract entiti lodg applic ec verif type examin subsystem notifi bodi choic applic includ address contract entiti authoris repres technic document point applic place dispos notifi bodi specimen subsystem repres product envisag hereinaft call quot type quot type cover version subsystem provid differ version affect provis tsi notifi bodi request specimen need carri test programm requir specif test examin method tsi european specif referenc tsi specimen specimen subassembl assembl specimen subsystem pre assembl condit provid technic document specimen enabl design manufactur instal mainten oper subsystem understood enabl conform provis tsi assess technic document includ gener descript subsystem design structur roll stock regist includ inform tsi conceptu design manufactur inform draw scheme compon subassembl assembl circuit descript explan understand design manufactur inform mainten oper subsystem technic specif includ european specif appli support evid specif european specif relev claus appli full list interoper constitu incorpor subsystem copi ec declar conform suitabl interoper constitu element defin annex vi direct evid conform regul deriv treati includ certif technic document manufactur assembl subsystem list manufactur involv subsystem design manufactur assembl instal condit subsystem restrict run time distanc wear limit condit mainten technic document mainten subsystem technic requir account product mainten oper subsystem result design calcul made examin carri test report tsi requir inform technic document includ notifi bodi examin technic document verifi specimen subsystem assembl subassembl subsystem manufactur conform technic document carri carri type test accord provis tsi european specif manufactur verifi assess modul design review request tsi perform examin design method design tool design result evalu capabl fulfil requir conform subsystem complet design process identifi element design accord relev provis tsi european specif element design appli relev provis european specif perform perform examin test accord point establish relev european specif chosen appli perform perform examin test accord point establish solut adopt meet requir tsi european specif appli agre applic locat examin test carri type meet provis tsi notifi bodi issu type examin certif applic certif address contract entiti manufactur technic document conclus examin condit valid data identif approv type list relev part technic document annex certif copi notifi bodi contract entiti deni type examin certif notifi bodi provid detail reason denial provis made appeal procedur notifi bodi commun notifi bodi relev inform type examin certif issu withdrawn refus notifi bodi receiv request copi type examin certif issu addit annex certif dispos notifi bodi contract entiti technic document copi type examin certif addit servic life subsystem member state request applic inform notifi bodi hold technic document type examin certif modif affect conform requir tsi prescrib condit subsystem subsystem receiv addit approv case addit approv form addit origin type examin certif issu certif withdraw certif modul sd product qualiti manag system modul describ ec verif procedur notifi bodi check certifi request contract entiti authoris repres establish commun roll stock subsystem aspect nois type examin certif issu notifi bodi compli tsi applic tsi demonstr essenti requir direct ec met compli regul deriv treati servic notifi bodi carri procedur condit type examin certif issu prior assess remain valid subsystem subject applic contract entiti main contractor involv satisfi oblig point quot main contractor quot refer compani activ contribut fulfil essenti requir tsi concern compani respons subsystem project includ respons subsystem integr compani involv part subsystem project perform assembl instal subsystem refer manufactur subcontractor suppli compon interoper constitu subsystem subject ec verif procedur contract entiti main contractor emploi oper approv qualiti manag system manufactur final product inspect test point subject surveil point contract entiti respons subsystem project includ respons subsystem integr contract entiti directli involv product includ assembl instal oper approv qualiti manag system activ subject surveil point main contractor respons subsystem project includ respons subsystem integr oper case approv qualiti manag system manufactur final product inspect test subject surveil point ec verif procedur contract entiti lodg applic ec verif subsystem product qualiti manag system includ coordin surveil qualiti manag system point notifi bodi choic contract entiti inform manufactur involv choic applic applic enabl design manufactur assembl instal mainten oper subsystem understood enabl conform type type examin certif requir tsi assess applic includ address contract entiti authoris repres technic document approv type includ type examin certif issu complet procedur defin modul sb includ document gener descript subsystem design structur technic specif includ european specif appli support evid specif european specif relev claus appli full support evid includ result test carri laboratori manufactur behalf roll stock regist includ inform tsi technic document manufactur assembl subsystem evid conform regul deriv treati includ certif product phase list interoper constitu incorpor subsi tem copi ec declar conform suitabl constitu provid element defin annex vi direct list manufactur involv subsystem design manufactur assembl instal demonstr stage mention point cover qualiti manag system contract entiti involv main contractor evid effect indic notifi bodi respons approv surveil qualiti manag system notifi bodi examin applic valid type examin type examin certif notifi bodi consid type examin certif longer remain valid type examin justifi decis qualiti manag system contract entiti involv main contractor emploi lodg applic assess qualiti manag system notifi bodi choic applic includ relev inform subsystem envisag qualiti manag system document technic document approv type copi type examin certif issu complet type examin procedur modul sb involv part subsystem project inform provid relev part contract entiti main contractor respons subsystem project qualiti manag system ensur complianc subsystem type type examin certif complianc subsystem requir tsi main contractor qualiti manag system ensur complianc relev contribut subsystem type type examin certif requir tsi element requir provis adopt applic document systemat orderli manner form written polici procedur instruct qualiti manag system document ensur common understand qualiti polici procedur qualiti programm plan manual record adequ descript item applic qualiti object organis structur manufactur qualiti control qualiti manag techniqu process systemat action examin check test carri manufactur assembl instal frequenc carri qualiti record inspect report test data calibr data qualif report personnel concern contract entiti main contractor respons subsystem project respons power manag regard subsystem qualiti includ subsystem integr manag examin test check cover stage structur subsystem includ civil engin activ constitu assembl final adjust final test subsystem tsi valid full oper condit notifi bodi chosen contract entiti examin stage subsystem mention point suffici properli cover approv surveil qualiti manag system applic conform subsystem type type examin certif complianc subsystem requir tsi base qualiti manag system notifi bodi examin relat interfac qualiti manag system document respons power manag complianc entir subsystem main contractor suffici properli defin notifi bodi referenc point assess qualiti manag system determin satisfi requir referenc point presum complianc requir applic implement qualiti system product final product inspect test respect standard en iso take consider specif subsystem implement applic oper certifi qualiti manag system notifi bodi account assess audit specif subsystem concern take consider specif contribut applic subsystem audit team member experienc assessor subsystem technolog concern evalu procedur includ assess visit applic premis decis notifi applic notif conclus examin reason assess decis contract entiti involv main contractor undertak fulfil oblig aris qualiti manag system approv uphold remain adequ effici notifi bodi approv qualiti manag system inform signific chang affect fulfil tsi requir subsystem notifi bodi evalu modif propos decid amend qualiti manag system satisfi requir referenc point assess requir notifi decis applic notif conclus examin reason assess decis surveil qualiti manag system respons notifi bodi purpos surveil make contract entiti involv main contractor duli fulfil oblig aris approv qualiti manag system contract entiti involv main contractor send notifi bodi referenc point document need purpos includ implement plan technic record subsystem relev specif contribut applic subsystem qualiti manag system document includ mean implement ensur contract entiti main contractor respons subsystem project respons power manag complianc entir subsystem suffici properli defin applic qualiti manag system correctli manag achiev integr subsystem level qualiti record foreseen manufactur part includ assembl instal qualiti manag system inspect report test data calibr data qualif report personnel concern notifi bodi period carri audit make contract entiti involv main contractor maintain appli qualiti manag system provid audit report oper certifi qualiti manag system notifi bodi account surveil frequenc audit year audit time period perform relev activ manufactur assembl instal subsystem subject ec verif procedur mention point addition notifi bodi pai unexpect visit relev site applic time visit notifi bodi conduct complet partial audit carri carri test order check proper function qualiti manag system provid applic inspect report audit test report notifi bodi chosen contract entiti respons ec verif carri surveil qualiti manag system concern ordin surveil activ notifi bodi respons task order ensur correct manag interfac qualiti manag system relat subsystem integr perform collect liaison contract entiti element assess guarante consist supervis qualiti manag system coordin includ right notifi bodi receiv document approv surveil issu notifi bodi wit surveil audit point initi addit audit point respons notifi bodi notifi bodi referenc point entranc inspect purpos audit surveil locat build site product workshop locat assembl instal storag area prefabr test facil gener premis consid order carri task accord applic specif contribut subsystem project contract entiti involv main contractor period year subsystem manufactur dispos nation author document referenc indent subparagraph point updat referenc subparagraph point decis report notifi bodi referenc point subsystem meet requir tsi notifi bodi base type examin approv surveil qualiti manag system draw certif conform intend contract entiti turn draw ec declar verif intend supervisori author member state subsystem locat oper ec declar verif accompani document date sign declar written languag technic file inform includ annex direct notifi bodi chosen contract entiti respons compil technic file accompani ec declar verif technic file includ inform articl direct document relat characterist subsystem list interoper constitu incorpor subsystem copi ec declar conform ec declar suitabl constitu provid accord articl direct accompani document certif qualiti manag system approv surveil document issu notifi bodi element relat mainten condit limit subsystem element relat instruct servic constant routin monitor adjust mainten type examin certif subsystem accompani technic document defin modul sb evid conform regul deriv treati includ certif certif conform notifi bodi mention point accompani calcul note countersign state project compli direct tsi mention reserv record perform activ withdrawn certif accompani inspect audit report drawn connect verif mention point roll stock regist includ inform tsi notifi bodi commun notifi bodi relev inform qualiti manag system approv issu withdrawn refus notifi bodi receiv request copi qualiti manag system approv issu record accompani certif conform lodg contract entiti contract entiti commun copi technic file servic life subsystem member state request modul sf product verif modul describ ec verif procedur notifi bodi check certifi request contract entiti authoris repres establish commun roll stock subsystem aspect nois type examin certif issu notifi bodi compli tsi applic tsi demonstr essenti requir direct ec met compli regul deriv treati servic contract entiti lodg applic ec verif product verif subsystem notifi bodi choic applic includ address contract entiti authoris repres technic document part procedur contract entiti check attest subsystem concern conform type type examin certif satisfi requir tsi appli notifi bodi carri procedur condit type examin certif issu prior assess remain valid subsystem subject applic contract entiti measur order manufactur process includ assembl integr interoper constitu main contractor emploi ensur conform subsystem type type examin certif requir tsi appli applic enabl design manufactur instal mainten oper subsystem understood enabl conform type type examin certif requir tsi assess applic includ technic document approv type includ type examin certif issu complet procedur defin modul sb includ document gener descript subsystem design structur roll stock regist includ inform tsi conceptu design manufactur inform draw scheme compon subassembl assembl circuit technic document manufactur assembl subsystem technic specif includ european specif appli support evid specif european specif relev claus appli full evid conform regul deriv treati includ certif product phase list interoper constitu incorpor subsystem copi ec declar conform suitabl constitu provid element defin annex vi direct list manufactur involv subsystem design manufactur assembl instal tsi requir inform technic document includ notifi bodi examin applic valid type examin type examin certif notifi bodi consid type examin certif longer remain valid type examin justifi decis notifi bodi carri examin test order check conform subsystem type type examin certif requir tsi notifi bodi examin test subsystem manufactur serial product point verif examin test subsystem serial product notifi bodi carri test examin verif ensur conform subsystem serial product provid tsi examin test check extend stage provid tsi subsystem serial product individu examin test verifi order verifi conform type type examin certif requir tsi appli test set tsi european standard quot tsi relev european specif equival test applic notifi bodi agre contract entiti main contractor locat test carri agre final test subsystem requir tsi test valid full oper condit carri contract entiti direct supervis attend notifi bodi notifi bodi entranc test verif purpos product workshop locat assembl instal prefabr test facil order carri task provid tsi subsystem meet requir tsi notifi bodi draw certif conform intend contract entiti turn draw ec declar verif intend supervisori author member state subsystem locat oper nb activ base type examin test verif check carri serial product point requir tsi relev european specif ec declar verif accompani document date sign declar written languag technic file inform includ annex direct notifi bodi respons compil technic file accompani ec declar verif technic file includ inform articl direct document relat characterist subsystem roll stock regist includ inform tsi list interoper constitu incorpor subsystem copi ec declar conform ec declar suitabl constitu provid accord articl direct accompani document certif qualiti manag system approv surveil document issu notifi bodi element relat mainten condit limit subsystem element relat instruct servic constant routin monitor adjust mainten type examin certif subsystem accompani technic document defin modul sb certif conform notifi bodi mention point accompani calcul note countersign state project compli direct tsi mention reserv record perform activ withdrawn certif accompani relev inspect audit report drawn connect verif record accompani certif conform lodg contract entiti contract entiti copi technic file servic life subsystem member state request modul sh full qualiti manag system design examin modul describ ec verif procedur notifi bodi check certifi request contract entiti authoris repres establish commun roll stock subsystem aspect nois compli tsi applic tsi demonstr essenti requir direct ec met compli regul deriv treati servic notifi bodi carri procedur includ design examin subsystem condit contract entiti main contractor involv satisfi oblig point quot main contractor quot refer compani activ contribut fulfil essenti requir tsi concern compani respons subsystem project includ respons subsystem integr compani involv part subsystem project perform design assembl instal subsystem refer manufactur subcontractor suppli compon interoper constitu subsystem subject ec verif procedur contract entiti main contractor emploi oper approv qualiti manag system design manufactur final product inspect test point subject surveil point main contractor respons subsystem project includ respons subsystem integr oper case approv qualiti manag system design manufactur final product inspect test subject surveil point case contract entiti respons subsystem project includ respons subsystem integr contract entiti directli involv design product includ assembl instal oper approv qualiti manag system activ subject surveil point applic involv assembl instal oper approv qualiti manag system manufactur final product inspect test ec verif procedur contract entiti lodg applic ec verif subsystem full qualiti manag system design examin includ ordin surveil qualiti manag system point notifi bodi choic contract entiti inform manufactur involv choic applic applic enabl design manufactur assembl instal mainten oper subsystem understood enabl conform requir tsi assess applic includ address contract entiti authoris repres technic document includ gener descript subsystem design structur technic design specif includ european specif appli support evid specif european specif relev claus appli full test programm roll stock regist includ inform tsi technic document manufactur assembl subsystem list interoper constitu incorpor subsystem copi ec declar conform suitabl constitu provid element defin annex vi direct evid conform regul deriv treati clude certif list manufactur involv subsystem design manufactur assembl instal condit subsystem restrict run time distanc wear limit condit mainten technic document mainten subsystem technic requir account product mainten oper subsystem explan stage mention point cover qualiti manag system main contractor contract entiti involv evid effect indic notifi bodi i respons approv surveil qualiti manag system contract entiti present result examin check test includ type test requir carri laboratori behalf notifi bodi examin applic design examin assess result test design meet provis direct tsi appli issu design examin report applic report conclus design examin condit valid data identif design examin relev descript subsystem function contract entiti deni design examin report notifi bodi provid detail reason denial provis made appeal procedur qualiti manag system contract entiti involv main contractor emploi lodg applic assess qualiti manag system notifi bodi choic applic includ relev inform subsystem envisag qualiti manag system document involv part subsystem project inform provid relev part contract entiti main contractor respons subsystem project qualiti manag system ensur complianc subsystem requir tsi qualiti manag system main contractor ensur complianc relev contribut subsystem requir tsi element requir provis adopt applic document systemat orderli manner form written polici procedur instruct qualiti manag system document ensur common understand qualiti polici procedur qualiti programm plan manual record system adequ descript item applic qualiti object organis structur manufactur qualiti control qualiti manag techniqu process systemat action examin check test carri design manufactur assembl instal frequenc carri qualiti record inspect report test data calibr data qualif report personnel concern main contractor relev contribut design subsystem technic design specif includ european specif appli european specif appli full mean ensur requir tsi appli subsystem met design control design verif techniqu process systemat action design subsystem mean monitor achiev requir design subsystem qualiti effect oper qualiti manag system phase includ product contract entiti main contractor respons subsystem project respons power manag regard subsystem qualiti includ subsystem integr manag examin test check cover stage design structur subsystem includ civil engin activ constitu assembl final adjust final test subsystem tsi valid full oper condit notifi bodi chosen contract entiti examin stage subsystem mention point suffici properli cover approv surveil qualiti manag system applic complianc subsystem requir tsi base qualiti manag system notifi bodi examin relat interfac qualiti manag system document respons power manag complianc entir subsystem main contractor suffici properli defin notifi bodi referenc point assess qualiti manag system determin satisfi requir point presum complianc requir applic implement qualiti system design product final product inspect test respect standard en iso take consider specif subsystem implement applic oper certifi qualiti manag system notifi bodi account assess audit specif subsystem concern take consider specif contribut applic subsystem audit team member experienc assessor subsystem technolog concern evalu procedur includ assess visit applic premis decis notifi applic notif conclus examin reason assess decis contract entiti involv main contractor undertak fulfil oblig aris qualiti manag system approv uphold remain adequ effici notifi bodi approv qualiti manag system inform signific chang affect fulfil requir subsystem notifi bodi evalu modif propos decid amend qualiti manag system satisfi requir point assess requir notifi decis applic notif conclus examin reason assess decis surveil qualiti manag system respons notifi bodi purpos surveil make contract entiti involv main contractor duli fulfil oblig aris approv qualiti manag system contract entiti involv main contractor send notifi bodi referenc point document need purpos implement plan technic record subsystem relev specif contribut applic subsystem includ qualiti manag system document includ mean implement ensur contract entiti main contractor respons subsystem project respons power manag complianc entir subsystem suffici properli defin applic qualiti manag system correctli manag achiev integr subsystem level qualiti record foreseen design part qualiti manag system result analys calcul test qualiti record foreseen manufactur part includ assembl instal integr qualiti manag system inspect report test data calibr data compet record personnel concern notifi bodi period carri audit make contract entiti involv main contractor maintain appli qualiti manag system provid audit report oper certifi qualiti manag system notifi bodi account surveil frequenc audit year audit time period perform relev activ design manufactur assembl instal subsystem subject ec verif procedur mention point addition notifi bodi pai unexpect visit site mention point applic time visit notifi bodi conduct complet partial audit carri carri test order check proper function qualiti manag system provid applic inspect report audit test report notifi bodi chosen contract entiti respons ec verif carri surveil qualiti manag system concern point ordin surveil activ notifi bodi respons task order ensur correct manag interfac qualiti manag system relat subsystem integr perform collect liaison contract entiti element assess guarante consist supervis qualiti manag system coordin includ notifi bodi receiv document approv surveil issu notifi bodi i wit surveil audit point initi addit audit point respons notifi bodi i notifi bodi referenc point entranc inspect purpos audit surveil locat design build site product workshop locat assembl instal storag area prefabr test facil gener premis consid task accord applic specif contribut subsystem project contract entiti involv main contractor period year subsystem manufactur dispos nation author document referenc indent subparagraph point updat referenc subparagraph point decis report notifi bodi referenc point subsystem meet requir tsi notifi bodi base design examin approv surveil qualiti manag system draw certif conform intend contract entiti turn draw ec declar verif intend supervisori author member state subsystem locat oper ec declar verif accompani document date sign declar written languag technic file inform includ annex direct notifi bodi chosen contract entiti respons compil technic file accompani ec declar verif technic file includ inform art direct document relat characterist subsystem list interoper constitu incorpor subsystem copi ec declar conform ec declar suitabl constitu provid accord articl direct accompani document certif qualiti manag system approv surveil document issu notifi bodi evid conform regul deriv treati includ certif element relat mainten condit limit subsystem element relat instruct servic constant routin monitor adjust mainten certif conform notifi bodi mention point accompani calcul note countersign state project compli direct tsi mention reserv record perform activ withdrawn certif accompani relev inspect audit report drawn connect verif mention point roll stock regist includ inform tsi notifi bodi commun notifi bodi relev inform qualiti manag system approv ec design examin report issu withdrawn refus notifi bodi receiv request copi qualiti manag system approv addit approv issu ec design examin report addit issu record accompani certif conform lodg contract entiti contract entiti copi technic file servic life subsystem member state request essenti requir reflect technic paramet interfac perform requir set chapter tsi modul futur tsi hs direct ec updat modul quot contract entiti quot mean quot subsystem contract entiti defin direct authoris repres establish commun quot relev section tsi defin specif requir regard definit european specif direct ec ec guid applic hs tsi explain european specif essenti requir reflect technic paramet interfac perform requir set chapter tsi modul futur tsi hs direct ec updat modul quot contract entiti quot mean quot subsystem contract entiti defin direct authoris repres establish commun quot roll stock tsi notifi bodi particip final servic test locomot train set condit relev chapter tsi essenti requir reflect technic paramet interfac perform requir set chapter tsi modul futur tsi hs direct ec updat modul quot contract entiti quot mean quot subsystem contract entiti defin direct authoris repres establish commun quot quot main contractor quot refer compani activ contribut fulfil essenti requir tsi concern compani respons subsystem project compani involv part subsystem project perform assembl instal subsystem roll stock tsi notifi bodi particip final servic test roll stock train set relev chapter tsi essenti requir reflect technic paramet interfac perform requir set chapter tsi modul futur tsi hs direct ec updat modul quot contract entiti quot mean quot subsystem contract entiti defin direct authoris repres establish commun quot present result test time applic definit european specif direct ec ec guidelin applic hs tsi roll stock tsi notifi bodi particip final servic test roll stock train set condit relev chapter tsi