agreement implement articl vi gener agreement tariff trade member agre part articl principl anti dump measur appli circumst provid articl vi gatt pursuant investig initi conduct accord provis agreement provis govern applic articl vi gatt action anti dump legisl regul articl determin dump purpos agreement product consid dump introduc commerc countri normal export price product export countri compar price ordinari trade product destin consumpt export countri sale product ordinari trade domest market export countri market situat low volum sale domest market export countri sale permit proper comparison margin dump determin comparison compar price product export countri provid price repres cost product countri origin reason amount administr sell gener cost profit sale product domest market export countri sale countri price unit fix variabl cost product administr sell gener cost treat ordinari trade reason price disregard determin normal author determin sale made extend period time substanti quantiti price provid recoveri cost reason period time price unit cost time sale weight averag unit cost period investig price consid provid recoveri cost reason period time purpos paragraph cost calcul basi record export produc investig provid record accord gener accept account principl export countri reflect cost product sale product consider author evid proper alloc cost includ made export produc investig provid alloc histor util export produc relat establish amort depreci period allow capit expenditur develop cost reflect cost alloc paragraph cost adjust appropri recur item cost benefit futur current product circumst cost period investig affect start oper purpos paragraph amount administr sell gener cost profit base actual data pertain product sale ordinari trade product export produc investig amount determin basi amount determin basi actual amount incur realiz export produc question respect product sale domest market countri origin gener categori product ii weight averag actual amount incur realiz export produc subject investig respect product sale product domest market countri origin iii reason method provid amount profit establish exce profit realiz export produc sale product gener categori domest market countri origin case export price appear author concern export price unreli associ compensatori arrang export import parti export price construct basi price import product resold independ buyer product resold independ buyer resold condit import reason basi author determin fair comparison made export price normal comparison made level trade factori level respect sale made time due allow made case merit differ affect price compar includ differ condit term sale taxat level trade quantiti physic characterist differ demonstr affect price compar case refer paragraph allow cost includ duti tax incur import resal profit accru made case price compar affect author establish normal level trade equival level trade construct export price make due allow warrant paragraph author parti question inform ensur fair comparison impos unreason burden proof parti comparison paragraph requir convers currenc convers made rate exchang date sale provid sale foreign currenc forward market directli link export sale involv rate exchang forward sale fluctuat exchang rate investig author export dai adjust export price reflect sustain movement exchang rate period investig subject provis govern fair comparison paragraph exist margin dump investig phase establish basi comparison weight averag normal weight averag price compar export transact comparison normal export price transact transact basi normal establish weight averag basi compar price individu export transact author find pattern export price differ significantli purchas region time period explan provid differ account appropri weight averag weight averag transact transact comparison case product import directli countri origin export import member intermedi countri price product sold countri export import member compar compar price countri export comparison made price countri origin product tran ship countri export product produc countri export compar price countri export agreement term product produit similair interpret product ident alik respect product consider absenc product product alik respect characterist close resembl product consider articl prejudic supplementari provis paragraph articl vi annex gatt articl determin injuri determin injuri purpos articl vi gatt base posit evid involv object examin volum dump import effect dump import price domest market product consequ impact import domest produc product regard volum dump import investig author signific increas dump import absolut term rel product consumpt import member regard effect dump import price investig author signific price undercut dump import compar price product import member effect import depress price signific degre prevent price increas occur signific degre factor necessarili give decis guidanc import product countri simultan subject anti dump investig investig author cumul assess effect import determin margin dump establish relat import countri de minimi defin paragraph articl volum import countri neglig cumul assess effect import light condit competit import product condit competit import product domest product examin impact dump import domest industri concern includ evalu relev econom factor indic bear state industri includ actual potenti declin sale profit output market share product return invest util capac factor affect domest price magnitud margin dump actual potenti neg effect cash flow inventori employ wage growth abil rais capit invest list exhaust factor necessarili give decis guidanc demonstr dump import effect dump set paragraph caus injuri mean agreement demonstr causal relationship dump import injuri domest industri base examin relev evid author author examin factor dump import time injur domest industri injuri caus factor attribut dump import factor relev respect includ inter alia volum price import sold dump price contract demand pattern consumpt trade restrict practic competit foreign domest produc develop technolog export perform product domest industri effect dump import assess relat domest product product data permit separ identif product basi criteria product process produc sale profit separ identif product effect dump import assess examin product narrowest group rang product includ product inform provid determin threat materi injuri base fact alleg conjectur remot possibl chang circumst creat situat dump injuri foreseen immin make determin exist threat materi injuri author inter alia factor signific rate increas dump import domest market indic likelihood substanti increas import ii suffici freeli dispos immin substanti increas capac export indic likelihood substanti increas dump export import member market take account avail export market absorb addit export iii import enter price signific depress suppress effect domest price increas demand import iv inventori product investig factor necessarili give decis guidanc total factor consid lead conclus dump export immin protect action materi injuri occur respect case injuri threaten dump import applic anti dump measur consid decid special care articl definit domest industri purpos agreement term domest industri interpret refer domest produc product collect output product constitut major proport total domest product product produc relat export import import allegedli dump product term domest industri interpret refer rest produc ii except circumst territori member product question divid competit market produc market regard separ industri produc market sell product product question market demand market substanti degre suppli produc product question locat territori circumst injuri found exist major portion total domest industri injur provid concentr dump import isol market provid dump import caus injuri produc product market domest industri interpret refer produc area market defin paragraph ii anti dump duti levi product question consign final consumpt area constitut law import member permit levi anti dump duti basi import member levi anti dump duti limit export opportun ceas export dump price area concern give assur pursuant articl adequ assur regard promptli duti levi product specif produc suppli area question countri reach provis paragraph articl xxiv gatt level integr characterist singl unifi market industri entir area integr domest industri refer paragraph provis paragraph articl applic articl articl initi subsequ investig provid paragraph investig determin exist degre effect alleg dump initi written applic behalf domest industri applic paragraph includ evid dump injuri mean articl vi gatt interpret agreement causal link dump import alleg injuri simpl assert unsubstanti relev evid consid suffici meet requir paragraph applic inform applic ident applic descript volum domest product product applic written applic made behalf domest industri applic identifi industri behalf applic made list domest produc product associ domest produc product extent descript volum domest product product account produc ii complet descript allegedli dump product name countri countri origin export question ident export foreign produc list person import product question iii inform price product question sold destin consumpt domest market countri countri origin export inform price product sold countri countri origin export countri countri construct product inform export price price pnroduct resold independ buyer territori import member iv inform evolut volum allegedli dump import effect import price product domest market consequ impact import domest industri demonstr relev factor indic bear state domest industri list paragraph articl author examin accuraci adequaci evid provid applic determin suffici evid justifi initi investig investig initi pursuant paragraph author determin basi examin degre support opposit applic express domest produc product applic made behalf domest industri applic consid made behalf domest industri support domest produc collect output constitut cent total product product produc portion domest industri express support opposit applic investig initi domest produc expressli support applic account cent total product product produc domest industri author avoid decis made initi investig public applic initi investig receipt properli document applic proceed initi investig author notifi govern export member concern special circumst author concern decid initi investig receiv written applic behalf domest industri initi investig proce suffici evid dump injuri causal link paragraph justifi initi investig evid dump injuri consid simultan decis initi investig investig start date earliest date accord provis agreement provision measur appli applic paragraph reject investig termin promptli author concern satisfi suffici evid dump injuri justifi proceed case termin case author determin margin dump de minimi volum dump import actual potenti injuri neglig margin dump consid de minimi margin cent express percentag export price volum dump import regard neglig volum dump import countri found account cent import product import member countri individu account cent import product import member collect account cent import product import member anti dump proceed hinder procedur custom clearanc investig special circumst conclud year case month initi articl evid interest parti anti dump investig notic inform author requir ampl opportun present write evid relev respect investig question export foreign produc receiv questionnair anti dump investig dai repli due consider request extens dai period shown extens grant practic subject requir protect confidenti inform evid present write interest parti made promptli interest parti particip investig investig initi author provid full text written applic receiv paragraph articl export author export member make request interest parti involv due regard paid requir protect confidenti inform provid paragraph anti dump investig interest parti full opportun defenc interest end author request provid opportun interest parti meet parti advers interest oppos view present rebutt argument offer provis opportun account preserv confidenti conveni parti oblig parti attend meet failur prejudici parti case interest parti justif present inform oral oral inform provid paragraph account author subsequ reproduc write made interest parti provid subparagraph author practic provid time opportun interest parti inform relev present case confidenti defin paragraph author anti dump investig prepar present basi inform inform natur confidenti disclosur signific competit advantag competitor disclosur significantli advers effect person suppli inform person person acquir inform provid confidenti basi parti investig good shown treat author inform disclos specif permiss parti submit author requir interest parti provid confidenti inform furnish confidenti summari thereof summari suffici detail permit reason understand substanc inform submit confid except circumst parti inform suscept summari except circumst statement reason summar provid author find request confidenti warrant supplier inform unwil make inform public author disclosur gener summari form author disregard inform demonstr satisfact sourc inform correct circumst provid paragraph author investig satisfi accuraci inform suppli interest parti find base order verifi inform provid obtain detail author carri investig territori member requir provid obtain agreement firm concern notifi repres govern member question member object investig procedur annex appli investig carri territori member subject requir protect confidenti inform author make result investig provid disclosur thereof pursuant paragraph firm pertain make result applic case interest parti refus access provid inform reason period significantli imped investig preliminari final determin affirm neg made basi fact provis annex ii observ applic paragraph author final determin made inform interest parti essenti fact consider form basi decis appli definit measur disclosur place suffici time parti defend interest author rule determin individu margin dump export produc concern product investig case number export produc import type product involv larg make determin impractic author limit examin reason number interest parti product sampl statist valid basi inform author time select largest percentag volum export countri question investig select export produc import type product made paragraph prefer chosen consult consent export produc import concern case author limit examin provid paragraph determin individu margin dump export produc initi select submit inform time inform consid investig number export produc larg individu examin unduli burdensom author prevent time complet investig voluntari respons discourag purpos agreement interest parti includ export foreign produc import product subject investig trade busi associ major member produc export import product ii govern export member iii produc product import member trade busi associt major member produc product territori import member list preclud member allow domest foreign parti mention includ interest parti author provid opportun industri user product investig repres consum organ case product commonli sold retail level provid inform relev investig dump injuri causal author due account difficulti experienc interest parti small compani suppli inform request provid assist practic procedur set intend prevent author member proceed expediti regard initi investig reach preliminari final determin affirm neg appli provision final measur accord relev provis agreement articl provision measur provision measur appli investig initi accord provis articl public notic effect interest parti adequ opportun submit inform make comment ii preliminari affirm determin made dump consequ injuri domest industri iii author concern judg measur prevent injuri caus investig provision measur form provision duti prefer secur cash deposit bond equal amount anti dump duti provision estim greater provision estim margin dump withhold apprais provision measur provid normal duti estim amount anti dump duti long withhold apprais subject condit provision measur provision measur appli sooner dai date initi investig applic provision measur limit short period exceed month decis author concern request export repres signific percentag trade involv period exceed month author investig examin duti lower margin dump suffici remov injuri period month relev provis articl applic provision measur articl price undertak proceed suspend termin imposit provision measur anti dump duti receipt satisfactori voluntari undertak export revis price ceas export area question dump price author satisfi injuri effect dump elimin price increas undertak higher elimin margin dump desir price increas margin dump increas adequ remov injuri domest industri price undertak sought accept export author import member made preliminari affirm determin dump injuri caus dump undertak offer accept author accept impract number actual potenti export great reason includ reason gener polici case aris practic author provid export reason led accept undertak inappropri extent give export opportun make comment thereon undertak accept investig dump injuri complet export desir author decid case neg determin dump injuri made undertak automat laps case determin due larg part exist price undertak case author requir undertak maintain reason period consist provis agreement event affirm determin dump injuri made undertak continu consist term provis agreement price undertak suggest author import member export forc enter undertak fact export offer undertak accept invit prejudic consider case author free determin threat injuri realiz dump import continu author import member requir export undertak accept provid period inform relev fulfil undertak permit verif pertin data case violat undertak author import member agreement conform provis expediti action constitut applic provision measur inform case definit duti levi accord agreement product enter consumpt dai applic provision measur retroact assess appli import enter violat undertak articl imposit collect anti dump duti decis impos anti dump duti case requir imposit fulfil decis amount anti dump duti impos full margin dump decis made author import member desir imposit permiss territori member duti margin lesser duti adequ remov injuri domest industri anti dump duti impos respect product anti dump duti collect amount case discriminatori basi import product sourc found dump caus injuri import sourc price undertak term agreement accept author supplier supplier product concern supplier countri involv impractic supplier author suppli countri concern supplier countri involv author supplier involv impractic suppli countri involv amount anti dump duti exce margin dump establish articl amount anti dump duti assess retrospect basi determin final liabil payment anti dump duti place month case month date request final assess amount anti dump duti made refund made promptli dai determin final liabil made pursuant paragraph case refund made dai author provid explan request amount anti dump duti assess prospect basi provis made prompt refund request duti paid excess margin dump refund duti paid excess actual margin dump place month case month date request refund duli support evid made import product subject anti dump duti refund author made dai note decis determin extent reimburs made export price construct accord paragraph articl author account chang normal chang cost incur import resal movement resal price duli reflect subsequ sell price calcul export price deduct amount anti dump duti paid conclus evid provid author limit examin accord sentenc paragraph articl anti dump duti appli import export produc includ examin exce weight averag margin dump establish respect select export produc ii liabil payment anti dump duti calcul basi prospect normal differ weight averag normal select export produc export price export produc individu examin provid author disregard purpos paragraph de minimi margin margin establish circumst refer paragraph articl author appli individu duti normal valu import export produc includ examin provid inform investig provid subparagraph articl product subject anti dump duti import member author promptli carri review purpos determin individu margin dump export produc export countri question export product import member period investig provid export produc show relat export produc export countri subject anti dump duti product review initi carri acceler basi compar normal duti assess review proceed import member anti dump duti levi import export produc review carri author withhold apprais request guarante ensur review result determin dump respect produc export anti dump duti levi retroact date initi review articl retroact provision measur anti dump duti appli product enter consumpt time decis paragraph articl paragraph articl enter forc subject except set articl final determin injuri threat thereof materi retard establish industri made case final determin threat injuri effect dump import absenc provision measur led determin injuri anti dump duti levi retroact period provision measur appli definit anti dump duti higher provision duti paid payabl amount estim purpos secur differ collect definit duti lower provision duti paid payabl amount estim purpos secur differ reimburs duti recalcul case provid paragraph determin threat injuri materi retard made injuri occur definit anti dump duti impos date determin threat injuri materi retard cash deposit made period applic provision measur refund bond releas expediti manner final determin neg cash deposit made period applic provision measur refund bond releas expediti manner definit anti dump duti levi product enter consumpt dai prior date applic provision measur author determin dump product question histori dump caus injuri import awar export practis dump dump injuri ii injuri caus massiv dump import product short time light time volum dump import circumst rapid build inventori import product undermin remedi effect definit anti dump duti appli provid import concern opportun comment author initi investig measur withhold apprais assess collect anti dump duti retroact provid paragraph suffici evid condit set paragraph satisfi duti levi retroact pursuant paragraph product enter consumpt prior date initi investig articl durat review anti dump duti price undertak anti dump duti remain forc long extent counteract dump caus injuri author review continu imposit duti warrant initi provid reason period time elaps imposit definit anti dump duti request interest parti submit posit inform substanti review interest parti request author examin continu imposit duti offset dump injuri continu recur duti remov vari result review paragraph author determin anti dump duti longer warrant termin immedi notwithstand provis paragraph definit anti dump duti termin date year imposit date recent review paragraph review cover dump injuri paragraph author determin review initi date initi duli substanti request made behalf domest industri reason period time prior date expiri duti lead continu recurr dump injuri duti remain forc pend outcom review provis articl evid procedur appli review carri articl review carri expediti conclud month date initi review provis articl appli mutati mutandi price undertak accept articl articl public notic explan determin author satisfi suffici evid justifi initi anti dump investig pursuant articl member member product subject investig interest parti investig author interest notifi public notic public notic initi investig make separ report adequ inform export countri countri product involv ii date initi investig iii basi dump alleg applic iv summari factor alleg injuri base address represent interest parti direct vi time limit allow interest parti make view public notic preliminari final determin affirm neg decis accept undertak pursuant articl termin undertak termin definit anti dump duti notic set make separ report suffici detail find conclus reach issu fact law consid materi investig author notic report forward member member product subject determin undertak interest parti interest public notic imposit provision measur set make separ report suffici detail explan preliminari determin dump injuri refer matter fact law led argument accept reject notic report due regard paid requir protect confidenti inform name supplier impractic suppli countri involv ii descript product suffici custom purpos iii margin dump establish full explan reason methodolog establish comparison export price normal articl iv consider relev injuri determin set articl main reason lead determin public notic conclus suspens investig case affirm determin provid imposit definit duti accept price undertak make separ report relev inform matter fact law reason led imposit final measur accept price undertak due regard paid requir protect confidenti inform notic report inform subparagraph reason accept reject relev argument claim made export import basi decis made subparagraph articl public notic termin suspens investig accept undertak pursuant articl includ make separ report confidenti part undertak provis articl appli mutati mutandi initi complet review pursuant articl decis articl appli duti retroact articl judici review member nation legisl provis anti dump measur maintain judici arbitr administr tribun procedur purpos inter alia prompt review administr action final determin review determin mean articl tribun procedur independ author respons determin review question articl anti dump action behalf countri applic anti dump action behalf countri made author countri request action applic support price inform show import dump detail inform show alleg dump caus injuri domest industri concern countri govern countri afford assist author import countri obtain inform requir applic author import countri effect alleg dump industri concern countri injuri assess relat effect alleg dump industri export import countri industri total export decis proce case rest import countri import countri decid prepar action initi approach council trade good seek approv action rest import countri articl develop countri member recogn special regard develop countri member special situat develop countri member applic anti dump measur agreement possibl construct remedi provid agreement explor appli anti dump duti affect essenti interest develop countri member part ii articl committe anti dump practic establish committe anti dump practic refer agreement committe compos repres member committe elect chairman meet year envisag relev provis agreement request member committe carri respons assign agreement member afford member opportun consult matter relat oper agreement further object wto secretariat act secretariat committe committe set subsidiari bodi carri function committe subsidiari bodi consult seek inform sourc deem committe subsidiari bodi seek inform sourc jurisdict member inform member involv obtain consent member firm consult member report delai committe preliminari final anti dump action report secretariat inspect member member submit semi annual basi report anti dump action preced month semi annual report submit agre standard form member notifi committe author compet initi conduct investig refer articl domest procedur govern initi conduct investig articl consult disput settlement provid disput settlement understand applic consult settlement disput agreement member afford sympathet consider afford adequ opportun consult represent made member respect matter affect oper agreement member consid benefit accru directli indirectli agreement nullifi impair achiev object imped member member view reach mutual satisfactori resolut matter request write consult member member question member afford sympathet consider request member consult member request consult consid consult pursuant paragraph fail achiev mutual agre solut final action administ author import member levi definit anti dump duti accept price undertak refer matter disput settlement bodi dsb provision measur signific impact member request consult consid measur contrari provis paragraph articl member refer matter dsb dsb request complain parti establish panel examin matter base written statement member make request indic benefit accru directli indirectli agreement nullifi impair achiev object agreement imped ii fact made conform domest procedur author import member examin matter refer paragraph assess fact matter panel determin author establish fact proper evalu fact unbias object establish fact proper evalu unbias object panel reach conclus evalu overturn ii panel interpret relev provis agreement accord customari rule interpret public intern law panel find relev provis agreement admit permiss interpret panel find author measur conform agreement rest permiss interpret confidenti inform provid panel disclos formal author person bodi author provid inform inform request panel releas inform panel author confidenti summari inform author person bodi author provid inform provid part iii articl final provis specif action dump export form member accord provis gatt interpret agreement reserv enter respect provis agreement consent member subject subparagraph provis agreement appli investig review exist measur initi pursuant applic made date entri forc member wto agreement respect calcul margin dump refund procedur paragraph articl rule recent determin review dump appli purpos paragraph articl exist anti dump measur deem impos date date entri forc member wto agreement case domest legisl member forc date includ claus type provid paragraph member step gener charact ensur date entri forc wto agreement conform law regul administr procedur provis agreement appli member question member inform committe law regul relev agreement administr law regul committe review annual implement oper agreement take account object thereof committe inform annual council trade good develop period cover review annex agreement constitut integr part thereof annex procedur spot investig pursuant paragraph articl initi investig author export member firm concern inform intent carri sport investig except circumst intend includ government expert investig team firm author export member inform government expert subject effect sanction breach confidenti requir standard practic obtain explicit agreement firm concern export member visit final schedul agreement firm concern obtain investig author notifi author export member name address firm visit date agre suffici advanc notic firm question visit made visit explain questionnair made request export firm visit made author import member notifi repres member question object visit main purpos spot investig verifi inform provid obtain detail carri respons questionnair receiv firm agre contrari govern export member inform investig author anticip visit object standard practic prior visit advis firm concern gener natur inform verifi inform provid preclud request made spot detail provid light inform obtain enquiri question put author firm export member essenti success sport investig answer visit made annex ii inform term paragraph articl initi investig investig author detail inform requir interest parti manner inform structur interest parti respons author ensur parti awar inform suppli reason time author free make determin basi fact includ contain applic initi investig domest industri author request interest parti provid respons medium comput tape comput languag request made author reason abil interest parti respond prefer medium comput languag request parti respons comput system parti author maintain request computer respons interest parti maintain computer account present respons request result unreason extra burden interest parti entail unreason addit cost troubl author maintain request respons medium comput languag interest parti maintain computer account medium comput languag present respons request result unreason extra burden interest parti entail unreason addit cost troubl inform verifi appropri submit investig undu difficulti suppli time fashion applic suppli medium comput languag request author account determin made parti respond prefer medium comput languag author find circumst set paragraph satisfi failur respond prefer medium comput languag consid significantli imped investig author abil process inform provid medium comput tape inform suppli form written materi form accept author inform provid ideal respect justifi author disregard provid interest parti act abil evid inform accept suppli parti inform forthwith reason therefor opportun provid explan reason period due account time limit investig explan consid author satisfactori reason reject evid inform publish determin author base find includ respect normal inform secondari sourc includ inform suppli applic initi investig special circumspect case author practic check inform independ sourc dispos publish price list offici import statist custom return inform obtain interest parti investig clear interest parti cooper relev inform withheld author situat lead result favour parti parti cooper term initi agreement mean procedur action member formal commenc investig provid articl sale product destin consumpt domest market export countri consid suffici quantiti determin normal sale constitut cent sale product consider import member provid lower ratio accept evid demonstr domest sale lower ratio nonetheless suffici magnitud provid proper comparison agreement term author interpret mean author senior level extend period time year case month sale unit cost made substanti quantiti author establish weight averag sell price transact consider determin normal weight averag unit cost volum sale unit cost repres cent volum sold transact consider determin normal adjust made start oper reflect cost end start period period extend period investig recent cost account author investig understood factor overlap author ensur duplic adjust made provis date sale date contract purchas order order confirm invoic whichev establish materi term sale agreement term injuri materi injuri domest industri threat materi injuri domest industri materi retard establish industri interpret accord provis articl exclus convinc reason futur substanti increas import product dump price purpos paragraph produc deem relat export import directli indirectli control directli indirectli control person directli indirectli control person provid ground believ suspect effect relationship produc concern behav differ relat produc purpos paragraph deem control legal operation posit exercis restraint direct agreement levi definit final legal assess collect duti tax case fragment industri involv exception larg number produc author determin support opposit statist valid sampl techniqu member awar territori member employe domest produc product repres employe make support applic investig paragraph gener rule time limit export count date receipt questionnair purpos deem receiv week date respond transmit diplomat repres export member case separ custom territori member wto offici repres export territori understood number export involv high full text written applic provid author export member relev trade associ member awar territori member disclosur pursuant narrowli drawn protect order requir member agre request confidenti arbitrarili reject word interpret simultan continu proceed implement price undertak provid paragraph understood observ time limit mention subparagraph subparagraph product question subject judici review proceed determin final liabil payment anti dump duti provid paragraph articl constitut review mean articl amount anti dump duti assess retrospect basi find recent assess proceed subparagraph articl duti levi requir author termin definit duti author provid inform explan provis articl separ report ensur report readili public intend preclud action relev provis gatt