commiss decis june relat proceed pursuant articl ec treati iv fenex dutch text authent ec commiss european commun regard treati establish european commun regard council regul februari regul implement articl treati amend act access austria finland sweden articl thereof undertak concern opportun heard matter commiss object accord provis articl regul commiss regul eec juli hear provid articl council regul consult advisori committe restrict practic domin posit subject proceed commiss decis relat decis associ undertak recommend forward charg netherland circul nederlands organisati voor expediti en logistiek fenex januari juli proceed initi commiss initi repres fenex notifi commiss decis associ undertak issu fact associ concern associ undertak concern fenex associ dutch law june fenex feder dutch forward organ compris member verenig van nederlands expediteur vne nijmegen verenig van expediteur vve rotterdam vakgroep expediteursbedrijven der scheepvaartverenig noord svn amsterdam nederlands verenig van luchtvaartexpediteur nvvc june fenex associ creat merger feder vne vve associ open directli forward compani member member fenex forward compani netherland april fenex repres stress associ compris larg number small firm commiss note associ compris larg firm market leader includ calberson bv compagni français de navig rhénane danza intern müller amp nedlloyd road cargo servic dhl intern dutch air bv msa nedlloyd air cargo fenex object repres gener joint interest member inform advic fenex compris board director member june repres affili associ date repres affili firm juli fenex tariff committe respons draw opinion board director carri preparatori work juli tariff committe replac econom affair committe forward activ netherland forward agent independ firm activ origin confin find behalf princip mean forward good take account natur quickli forward need carri destin price function forward agent evolv time provid logist servic activ extend mere arrang transport activ forward agent carri princip includ organ proper arrang transport oper tranship europ receiv oversea cargo arriv purchas netherland europ handl custom document relat good packag repackag good insur good group good inspect good stock distribut complianc instruct letter credit arrang transport danger substanc provis inform princip parti carri time deliveri part function forward agent make success mean transport carri contract enter client case carri transport activ forward agent gener special staff rate mean transport network agent abroad give client assur consign dealt distribut optimum condit forward agent client rang small firm wish send occasion consign larg firm regularli send consign part world draw circul recommend tariff begin centuri juli fenex drew distribut member document set forward charg tariff expediti tarieven forward charg tariff set brochur entitl forward tariff brochur relat forward servic sea port forward servic land frontier singl brochur combin sector set tariff drawn circul tariff relat activ case servic provid sea port tariff broken head custom declar custom formal gener forward formal handl cost pallet tariff case servic provid land frontier tariff broken head custom declar custom formal gener forward formal singl brochur combin sector gave breakdown custom declar custom formal gener forward formal handl cost pallett tariff servic tariff guilder case servic percentag minimum tariff guilder fenex tariff scale applic june drawn updat annual fenex tariff committe interpret annual macroeconom data compil govern bodi centraal plan bureau centraal bureau voor de statistiek relat data activ suppli forward agent tariff committe deliv fenex board director opinion increas appli year respect activ question fenex board director decid basi tariff committe opinion tariff increas recommend notifi member list distribut annual fenex member form annex circular june fenex circul recommend tariff intermediari affili associ date directli affili firm tariff recommend fenex show trend increas recommend fenex order custom formal type servic recommend increas order activ list recommend tariff increas relat custom formal land frontier order line doubl increas recommend fenex member sector increas land frontier activ fenex announc pass list forward agent increas respect forward formal bill land consign note similar increas recommend activ sea port lastli tariff activ sea port increas gener increas compar previou year tariff recommend respect land frontier post sea port item relat gener forward formal underw increas rang relationship hand trend tariff increas recommend fenex trend consum price index price index transport commun netherland express percentag term fenex tariff increas gt tabl gt dutch consum price index gt tabl gt price index transport commun netherland gt tabl gt ii legal assess procedur regul applic administr proceed fenex repres argu regul applic instanc council regul eec juli appli rule competit transport rail road inland waterwai amend act access austria finland sweden applic forward agent provid servic ancillari transport refer sentenc articl regul eec commiss consid question case defin forward agent provid servic ancillari transport mean articl examin activ decis associ undertak relat pursuant articl regul eec agreement decis associ undertak concert practic cover regul anti competit practic question object effect fix transport rate condit limit control suppli transport share transport market applic technic improv technic cooper joint financ acquisit transport equip suppli oper directli relat provis transport servic joint oper servic group undertak mean articl scope applic regul eec council regul novemb exempt transport applic council regul amend act access denmark ireland unit kingdom base sole substanc activ concern regul eec cover conduct undertak associ undertak relat activ refer articl thereof natur undertak concern scope applic regul restrict agreement conclud land transport undertak provid servic ancillari transport convers agreement conclud undertak necessarili fall scope applic regul eec commiss disput fact circumst forward agent perform direct role provid transport servic case point clear recommend price circul fenex relat activ recit fall scope regul eec event administr proceed fenex repres stress forward agent fundament independ transport undertak minut hear page forward agent deem ancillari form integr part transport undertak autonom provid servic activ fall transport sector fall sector commiss exclud hypothesi agreement forward agent fall scope applic procedur regul relat transport cover procedur regul activ involv case point regard activ decis associ question relat commiss consid regul applic concept associ undertak june fenex feder dutch forward organ date fenex associ directli compris forward compani object repres joint interest member terminolog fenex associ undertak mean articl treati concept decis associ undertak proceed fenex repres argu tariff forc recommend restrict freedom forward agent set tariff fenex recommend constitut decis associ undertak mean articl treati note firstli draw circul tariff fenex occasion activ contrari carri begin centuri tariff drawn updat annual special fenex bodi tariff committe present opinion board director compris repres forward firm affili fenex tariff adopt board director june firm intermediari affili associ date direct account fact present compulsori recommend tariff accompani circular draft mandatori term fenex circular novemb set scale charg appli januari stipul respect board director feder dutch forward agent fenex act accord opinion fenex tariff committe decid tariff increas year result trend cost branch industri confront formula year fenex circular circular fenex member end stipul tariff increas state view result arriv member urgent recommend pass abovement tariff increas full consignor similarli circular end relat increas appli land frontier state fenex recommend addit tariff increas appli carri custom formal land frontier lastli common ground forward agent common interest coordin conduct fenex set tariff servic question constitut element competit forward agent basi draw circul tariff recommend fenex interpret faith reflect associ resolv coordin conduct member relev market accord case law court justic recommend tariff constitut decis associ undertak mean articl relev market relev servic market case concern servic provid forward agent act accord instruct receiv consignor servic consist arrang transport princip sea land undertak behalf princip carri carri activ receiv storag manag custom clearanc handl good relev geograph market relev geograph market area servic defin market essenti territori netherland member fenex establish consignor area forward agent establish area condit competit similar oper relev time market share fenex member restrict competit administr proceed fenex repres state tariff restrict competit recommend left forward agent free set tariff addit fenex repres small part forward busi netherland lastli tariff effect forward agent acknowledg compli subject recommend tariff court justic rule system impos sell price conflict provis articl system quot target price quot equal fact suppos claus agreement determin quot target price quot meaningless fact fix price constitut target affect competit enabl particip predict reason degre certainti price polici pursu competitor judgment januari relat insur industri court account factor conclud tariff recommend anticompetit common interest member associ put market viabl foot mean increas premium natur recommend bind laid mandatori term collect increas premium statut associ empow coordin activ member case issu note fenex year regularli consist engag horizont practic draw circul recommend tariff associ member compani common interest draw circul tariff enabl predict reason degre certainti price polici compani fact recommend tariff relat part servic provid forward agent immateri respect common ground forward industri relev undertak acknowledg profit margin gener small anti competit practic restrict part total price affect competit similarli acknowledg fenex repres hear minut page competit exist forward agent respect servic provid transport servic fenex member clear interest coordin conduct tariff servic subject proceed respect competit fenex desir coordin member conduct tariff appar circular issu februari state tariff committe wish make clear tariff minimum tariff gener fenex tariff constitut guidelin basi member set individu forward charg similarli fenex gener assembl held novemb chairman associ state repli question member us fenex tariff free determin tariff member guidanc annual adjust tariff li fact firm appli adjust full tariff appli account fact tariff recommend circul fenex accompani circular express associ firm desir recommend put effect refer made respect circular refer recit draw circul recommend tariff activ fenex empow procedur draw tariff recit show import habitu activ associ activ associ present booklet state order prepar polici advis govern bodi associ number work group deal specif subject legal affair qualiti insur tariff proceed fenex repres state associ intent affect proper function market provid assist member assist limit size undertak suffici resourc draw sell price normal practic trade organ provid manag assist member exercis direct indirect influenc competit notabl form tariff applic undertak cost price structur circul recommend tariff trade organ liabl prompt relev undertak align tariff irrespect cost price method dissuad undertak cost price lower lower price creat artifici advantag undertak control product cost risk inher circul inform firm calcul cost price structur enabl establish sell price independ case point common ground fenex circul member inform enabl determin sell price basi cost document circul relat sell price account fact case servic fenex recommend price explicitli repres minimum price proceed fenex repres stress associ limit number member impact relev practic limit point respect case law court justic agreement escap prohibit articl affect market insignific extent regard weak posit concern market product question fenex compris larg number small firm membership includ larg firm provid servic worldwid act market leader similarli firm member fenex subsidiari firm establish member state subsidiari member state provid servic tariff term account fact fenex member activ sea air land transport sector market leader circul tariff recommend undertak size inevit knock effect undertak sector regard case law court justic commiss consid object horizont practic question affect market significantli fall scope articl anti competit effect point court justic consist held unnecessari actual effect agreement decis associ undertak appar object prevent restrict distort competit case point fenex member question commiss acknowledg appli tariff recommend fenex circul tariff recommend fenex period year fail knock effect level member fenex appli letter tariff recommend inevit influenc busi activ firm member fenex awar tariff increas advoc fenex publish trade press inform enabl firm member fenex predict reason degre certainti price polici pursu competitor commiss consid draw circul tariff recommend fenex juli anti competit purpos mean articl treati effect trade member state tariff question concern servic dutch forward agent provid dutch client client member state court justic clarifi concept signific effect trade member state judgment deliv octob state undertak possess roughli market concern undertak suffici import behaviour principl capabl affect trade servic question relat good come netherland member state recommend tariff circul fenex liabl affect trade member state mean articl treati articl treati emphas decis associ undertak question relat sell price undertak anti competit practic relat price form restrict competit commun law restrict competit qualifi exempt ban restrict agreement except circumst case point commiss take view evid draw circul recommend tariff fenex contribut econom progress mean articl consum deriv fair share benefit contrari consid practic question liabl promot mainten artifici high level tariff market expens consum evid decis associ undertak question indispens attain claim object fenex member calcul tariff negoti consignor note respect fenex circul member outlin calcul trend cost abovement object provid assist member achiev mean commiss take view condit met grant exempt pursuant provis articl treati articl regul pursuant articl commiss impos undertak associ undertak fine ecu ecu million sum excess thereof exceed turnov preced busi year undertak particip infring intention neglig infring articl treati regard graviti durat infring fix amount fine proceed fenex repres state associ establish recommend tariff inexperi conflict competit rule arisen unintent hear fenex repres state circul recommend tariff year matter neglig point pursuant provis articl fact infring commit neglig suffici protect undertak imposit fine factor consider fenex voluntarili stop circul recommend tariff compli dutch commun competit law fenex notifi cost structur tabl circul ensur law commun law practic question appli year infring end juli commiss consid fine impos fenex view abovement factor take durat infring period januari juli period cover prescript adopt decis articl associ nederlands organisati voor expediti en logistiek fenex infring articl ec treati draw circul recommend forward tariff januari juli request exempt lodg fenex respect recommend tariff reject articl fine ecu impos fenex respect infring refer articl articl fine refer articl paid ecu month date notif decis european commiss account banqu bruxel lambert agenc européenn rond point schuman brussel expiri period interest automat payabl amount fine rate charg european monetari institut ecu oper work dai month decis adopt percentag point articl decis address nederlands organisati voor expediti en logistiek adriaan volker hui oostmaaslaan nl rotterdam decis enforc pursuant articl ec treati brussel june commiss karel van miert member commiss oj oj oj oj judgment januari case verband der sachversicher commiss ecr paragraph judgment octob case cementhandelaren commiss ecr case verband der sachversicher commiss conseil de la concurr decis juli competit situat provis town plan servic annual report pari judgment juli case distil compani commiss ecr case cite footnot footnot case aeg commiss ecr paragraph