council regul ec juli impos definit anti dump duti import bicycl origin peopl republ china council european union regard treati establish european commun regard council regul ec decemb protect dump import countri member european commun articl thereof regard propos submit commiss consult advisori committe procedur measur subject review involv peopl republ china octob commiss announc initi anti dump investig origin investig import bicycl origin peopl republ china china septemb council impos definit anti dump duti import bicycl origin china regul eec april commiss initi investig circumvent duti regul ec result duti extend januari import bicycl part origin china council regul ec measur forc involv countri march council impos definit anti dump duti import bicycl origin indonesia malaysia thailand regul ec februari council impos definit anti dump duti bicycl origin taiwan regul ec request review public notic impend expiri anti dump measur import bicycl origin china commiss receiv request review pursuant articl regul ec basic regul respect measur request lodg june european bicycl manufactur associ ebma act behalf commun bicycl produc collect output constitut major proport total commun product applic commun produc ebma argu expiri measur result continu recurr dump injuri commun industri determin consult advisori committe evid suffici commiss initi investig pursuant articl basic regul investig commiss offici advis applic commun produc export produc import consum repres export countri initi review gave parti directli concern opportun make view write request hear commiss questionnair parti concern receiv repli ten applic commun produc particip origin investig sampl export produc china compani export bicycl commun investig period catic bicycl giant china huiyang kenton bicycl group liyang machineri sz merida bicycl china ming cycl phoenix shenzhen overlord shenzhen bao bike shun lu bicycl univers cycl corpor china investig carri premis compani produc analogu countri mexico biciclo sa de cv san lui potosi bicileyca sa de cv apizaco mercurio sa de cv san lui potosi applic commun produc sampl batavu bv heerenveen netherland bh sa vitoria spain cycleurop intern sa romilli sein franc daw cycl birmingham unit kingdom derbi cycl werk gmbh cloppenburg germani hercul fahrrad gmbh amp kg nürnberg germani koninklijk gazel bv dieren netherland kynast ag quakenbrück germani micmo gitan sa machecoul franc raleigh industri nottingham unit kingdom investig likelihood continu recurr dump injuri cover period septemb august investig period trend august period consid examin determin likelihood continu recurr injuri review complet normal period month provid articl basic regul ow complex investig commiss sought verifi inform deem determin likelihood continu recurr dump injuri commun interest parti concern inform essenti fact consider conclus review base grant period make represent represent receiv consid carefulli find chang product concern product product concern cover origin investig bicycl cycl includ deliveri tricycl motoris fall cn code origin investig bicycl classifi categori mountain bicycl mtb tour trek citi bicycl junior action bicycl sport race bicycl present investig categoris note clear divid line categori product segment overlap number model classifi categori investig confirm bicycl sold similar distribut channel commun market basic applic bicycl ident larg interchang model categori compet basi conclud categori form singl product investig show bicycl produc sold commun industri commun market produc sold mexican produc mexican market import commun market origin china alik product mean articl basic regul likelihood continu recurr dump preliminari remark accord articl basic regul purpos type review regard dump aspect determin dump place investig period expiri measur lead continu recurr dump articl basic regul find dump set view light fact commun import product concern fell peak million unit unit investig period chines export produc cooper present investig account import investig period continu dump likelihood thereof analogu countri exist measur provid singl rate duti bicycl import origin china accord articl basic regul commiss methodolog origin investig normal determin basi inform obtain market economi countri analogu countri taiwan analogu countri origin investig present investig consid view concurr anti dump bicycl export fact interest parti propos applic commun produc propos mexico suitabl analogu countri notic initi invit interest parti comment appropri choic chines export produc claim applic commun produc provid suffici data show mexico potenti analogu countri provid suffici evid support altern chines export produc suggest india analogu countri india found inappropri main reason bicycl sold india rustic bicycl sold retail kit form compar export chines manufactur commun indian market highli protect high duti rate import licens system produc subsidi view fact consider influenc assess mexico analogu countri bicycl produc mexico technic characterist produc china export commun mexico consid open repres market import bicycl account annual sale legal commerci environ favour free trade competit custom duti rate compar european union quantit restrict licens mexican produc free sourc compon materi domest market larg number supplier tube metal sheet plastic tyre saddl abroad part rim hub brake derailleur fact mexico impos anti dump duti chines bicycl consid relev context mexican produc domest sale volum compar china export volum major bicycl produc cooper investig mercurio sa de cv biciclo sa de cv bicileyca sa de cv account sale domest market compet main produc compani competit modern manufactur facil includ autom partial autom steel tube cut tungsten inert ga weld frame fork powder petroleum base paint conveyor assembl line light accord articl basic regul mexico consid analogu countri establish normal product concern export produc claim establish normal analogu countri longer distort forecast futur dump argu oper market economi condit defin articl basic regul constitut chang circumst justifi methodolog origin investig articl stress produc claim market economi condit prevail articl demonstr chang circumst natur chang consid examin context interim review articl chines export produc provid suffici evid commiss open parallel review articl time present expiri review initi accord articl present review address dump aspect methodolog origin investig inter alia determin normal analogu countri normal establish model model mexican produc domest sale equival import origin china term volum repres mean articl basic regul found relev domest sale cooper mexican produc independ custom consid made ordinari trade weight averag sell price sale investig period weight averag unit cost product volum individu sale transact unit cost product sale determin normal normal determin basi price paid payabl ordinari trade independ domest custom cooper mexican produc investig period export price cooper export produc comprehens data receiv export price ten chines export produc eurostat figur data account chines export bicycl commun investig period unit export price compani establish basi price paid payabl product concern accord articl basic regul ii cooper produc remain import origin china cooper find base fact accord articl basic regul averag export price transact determin basi eurostat figur deduct export cooper produc eurostat figur consid suitabl sourc inform cooper cover import product concern view small quantiti import investig period main focu analysi question dump signific quantiti recur ensur export reward cooper expiri review lead measur maintain repeal modifi calcul dump margin absolut precis comparison note case differ found bicycl import origin china produc sold mexico gener chines model sophist investig initi pursuant articl basic regul requir upward adjust normal case base mexican domest sale price reflect differ turn increas level dump found adjust consid view small impact level dump fact measur modifi expiri review purpos fair comparison accord articl basic regul adjust made differ claim respect transport insur credit handl ancillari cost found affect price price compar dump margin accord articl basic regul weight averag normal fob mexican border basi compar weight averag export price cooper cooper produc fob chines border basi level trade comparison show exist signific dump dump margin equal amount normal exceed export price dump margin found higher found origin investig investig reveal reason dump stop measur repeal conclud likelihood continu dump chines export produc claim imposs reach valid conclus current futur dump basi small quantiti import whilst accept conclud dump exist justifi maintain measur nonetheless factor affect decis repeal maintain likelihood recurr dump factor found pertin examin dump recur exist dump background circumvent product capac utilis trend china trend number chines bicycl export world wide dump price exist dump background circumvent dump margin establish origin investig high present investig elimin dump increas numer attempt made circumv anti dump measur impos larg number bicycl assembl start oper commun import bicycl part increas dramat develop reaction origin measur highlight find anti circumvent investig investig show anti dump measur impos chines export produc collabor import commun evad duti ship bicycl disassembl form part destin assembl spread contain ship date unload commun port form circumvent ship commun chines bicycl certif origin withdrawn indic made vietnam bicycl investig led extens measur show regard essenti bicycl part concern evid dump relat normal valu previous establish compani deni circumvent origin measur mean assembl oper commun constitut factor consid assess likelihood recurr dump argument accept anti circumvent investig open show circumvent measur accompani dump remedi effect measur undermin result anti circumvent investig current low level import origin china show chines export produc made attempt compet commun market dump price level product capac utilis trend china industri gener inform complaint product capac china high estim million unit year consider invest joint ventur taiwanes compani high tax duti rebat grant export orient produc investig period total bicycl product decreas domest consumpt vari million unit export fluctuat million bicycl rate capac utilis low enorm surplu capac chines export produc high degre slack manufactur process rang product produc increas product short notic direct export market includ measur repeal commun situat aggrav fact cover measur import essenti bicycl part continu rise assembl obtain duti exempt show part origin come china total part assembl product ad import part assembl complet oper greater manufactur cost articl basic regul increas import bicycl part tabl gt tabl gt part produc compani capac produc complet bicycl measur repeal import complet bicycl origin china resum rapidli replac current import bicycl part ii cooper produc product figur end investig period stabl forecast cooper chines compani reflect intent increas product million unit capac utilis data show signific surplu capac end investig period addit increas product foreseen leav suffici capac million unit compani claim commiss conclus product capac utilis china support reliabl evid context refer find intern trade commiss accept find relat period ip note conclus commiss council base data submit cooper chines export produc exist larg product capac impli low utilis rate found cooper compani confirm inform chines bicycl product sector set complaint context simpl assert made cooper compani distinct drawn product capac export sale product capac sale chines domest market found convinc evid submit support final born mind commiss conclus consid drawn narrow basi due consider reluct chines export produc cooper trend chines export countri gener increas comext figur reli due low level cooper chines export produc show chines export world wide increas million unit million unit half export amount million unit increas period trend illustr situat usa bicycl origin china subject anti dump measur import increas million unit million unit detail tabl gt tabl gt signific fall price observ chines export price world wide fell averag unit export usa ii deflect chines export due introduct anti dump measur quantit restrict countri inform countri recent adopt commerci defenc measur chines bicycl injuri caus domest industri canada mexico impos anti dump duti whilst south korea vietnam decid impos emerg import restrict chines export produc pressur find altern export market commun repeal current anti dump measur market attract produc iii chines export countri import note council impos anti dump duti export produc china easili penetr export market australia south korea dump cooper export produc countri export chines cooper export produc countri usa australia japan gener repres total chines bicycl export account total chines export usa total export japan australia period purpos investig basi cooper export produc repli questionnair analysi focus categori export commun categori categori weight averag export price determin countri destin chines cooper export produc purpos dump calcul weight averag normal model determin categori compar relev export price usa canada australia japan larg import produc clear evid signific dump categori unreason assum commun measur lift chines export produc sell similar volum similar price commun conclus investig shown albeit small quantiti import commun origin china investig period dump level dump found found origin investig investig shown volum chines bicycl export commun probabl consider current measur repeal conclus arriv view substanti spare capac china histori circumvent illustr continu strong interest chines export produc sell commun likelihood import volum rise signific level increas risk deflect trade commun due adopt commerci defenc measur south korea mexico canada vietnam conclud substanti increas volum export commun dump price support high dump margin found chines export main countri market chines export produc resum signific export commun similar low dump export price summari highli measur repeal commun import origin china resum signific quantiti significantli dump price commun industri commun produc includ definit quot commun industri quot origin investig constitut total commun product bicycl applic commun produc found constitut total commun product investig period quot commun industri quot mean articl basic regul refer remain produc commun constitut total commun product hereinaft refer quot applic produc quot analysi commun market preliminari remark commun industri situat assess basi categori data global injuri indic commun industri defin section product product capac capac utilis stock sale invest employ collect nation bicycl associ commun data commun industri cross check inform statist data data previou anti dump investig ii perform relat injuri indic profit price price evolut price undercut collect verifi level sampl compani repli commiss questionnair fulli cooper review investig repres product volum commun industri consumpt commun commun consumpt calcul combin total volum sale commun market commun produc commun industri applic produc total import eurostat figur consumpt declin period consid unit unit investig period time consumpt stabl eur million indic averag sale price commun market increas neg trend consumpt unit partli explain continu declin major product bicycl sector earli sale bmx bicycl children quot moto cross quot categori decreas significantli categori bicycl mtb mountain bicycl popular fall sale type compens sale type categori export produc claim bmx mtb china princip export product recurr injuri recognis commiss longer signific demand product commun demand commun market bmx mtb declin period consid consider inform million mtb sold commun market investig period commun produc export produc launch kind bmx main type bicycl children argument rais chines export produc consid unfound import dump bicycl origin china volum price bicycl import origin china number bicycl origin import china fell total import investig period increas figur drop bicycl import investig period interest parti claim articl basic regul review investig cover rule investig articl basic regul appli expiri review argu present review investig initi import origin china total consumpt volum term investig period de minimi threshold articl basic regul state quot definit anti dump measur expir year imposit determin review expiri lead continu recurr dump injuri quot purpos expiri review level import countri concern determin expiri anti dump measur lead continu recurr dump injuri determin materi injuri refer articl basic regul claim current investig unduli initi accept import figur recit conclud anti dump duti chines bicycl radic effect import volum reach million bicycl figur reflect develop alter pictur imposit definit anti dump duti chines export produc export bicycl commun fals declar origin recit found circumv duti forc begin volum pressur bicycl origin china higher suggest figur averag price bicycl origin china increas consider period consid investig period limit import quantiti fell significantli period consid reliabl conclus price price evolut drawn inform product mix price behaviour export produc limit quantiti import investig period export produc price behaviour analys basi price inform submit analysi account actual export price export produc cif commun frontier anti dump duti factori price charg commun industri independ custom level trade analysi show export price significantli lower commun industri applic anti dump duti econom situat commun industri preliminari remark assess situat commun industri note imposit anti dump measur import bicycl origin china import countri subject anti dump investig anti dump measur impos bicycl origin indonesia malaysia thailand origin taiwan product investig period commun industri product fell million unit investig reveal decreas result compani busi reduc product major commun produc mention order surviv commun produc includ definit commun industri origin investig switch complet cycl product includ manufactur frame simpl assembl assembl oper import part frame fork complet wheel crank gear freewheel brake product capac capac utilis bicycl produc season basi commun demand product capac high month member state season start march finish septemb bicycl collect season present trade dealer agent retail mass merchandis septemb investig period commun industri product capac reduc million unit result factor led drop product commun produc restructur recit signific cut capac capac utilis rate increas percentag point investig period actual rate utilis investig period view alongsid rate need type industri econom viabil sale commun industri period consid volum sold fell million unit decreas mark categori precis categori chines export produc found strong origin investig decreas explain partial import circumv anti dump measur chines bicycl import part exempt introduct anti circumvent measur sale fell decreas volum term indic commun industri averag sale price period consid market share result loss sale volum sale commun industri lost market share volum term investig period categori remark recit averag sale price price evolut weight averag price bicycl sold commun industri commun market increas period consid investig shown main produc includ definit commun industri chang product mix move higher end product requir concentr sale activ dealer retail resal price stabl attract compar major sale channel mass merchandis supermarket emerg categori categori analysi price categori account chines bicycl import origin investig increas period consid pattern increas type instanc price categori increas contrast categori strongest segment commun industri sale price remain stabl period consid profit averag profit commun industri improv slightli period consid remain neg loss incur commun industri stabl reduc percentag point net sale increas investig period net sale investig show worst result achiev period chines export produc circumv anti dump measur recit order stop practic measur extend bicycl part begin result price increas profit commun industri improv slightli drop investig period price increas trend commun industri financi situat recov suffici period consid investig shown profit remain neg fact commun industri undertook signific restructur reduc amount fix cost product increas sale price profit achiev period consid compar level consid minimum industri absenc dump import origin china deterior explain reduct product volum led higher unit cost product restructur bicycl industri invest commun industri invest build plant machineri low period consid repres commun sale commun market invest made machineri improv product effici weld robot qualiti bicycl frame employ employ commun industri fell steadili investig period total peopl workforc laid period consid gener comment receiv econom situat commun industri basi press releas extract confidenti repli commiss questionnair export produc claim econom situat commun produc improv period consid term sale volum product volum profit claim contradict conclus commun industri weak vulner econom posit imposit anti dump duti bicycl origin china respect underlin export produc provid inform relat individu produc includ definit commun industri situat repres commun industri consid invalid find reflect situat product concern individu compani includ definit commun industri basi conclus econom situat commun industri improv consid unfound conclus analysi commun industri econom situat reveal econom indic continu show neg trend period consid product fell product capac sale volum sale volum market share price increas investig period compar commun industri continu make loss employ reduc basi conclud commun industri remain weak vulner econom posit imposit anti dump duti import bicycl origin china likelihood recurr injuri preliminari comment addit econom situat commun industri commiss examin likelihood recurr injuri anti dump measur applic import origin china remov analysi cover situat commun market light past circumvent chines export produc situat bicycl industri china consequ commun market repeal anti dump measur situat bicycl industri china futur export volum mention recit chines bicycl industri huge product capac chines bicycl present main market worldwid usa japan investig show year absenc market imposit anti dump duti chines export produc financ massiv sale campaign duti repeal establish presenc immedi larg number chines bicycl sold supermarket depart store major distribut channel usa commun result million bicycl origin china export usa investig period final recal countri recent appli commerci defenc instrument import chines bicycl recit export produc claim due larg domest market china export countri larg stabl market japan usa injuri recur claim chines bicycl industri huge excess product capac dispos signific increas rapid penetr commun market manner threaten commun industri opinion reliabl evid provid support conclus product capac capac utilis china capac utilis rate china claim higher true recit chines export produc present countri larg stabl market shown quickli redirect export penetr market note find product capac capac utilis china base complaint inform provid chines export produc recit basi support evid claim export produc accept situat commun market anti dump measur import origin china mention chines export produc potenti penetr commun market quickli anti dump duti spare product capac volum low price dump import origin china expect futur reach level compar million bicycl give chines export produc share commun market scenario appear highli basi price quotat chines export produc commun base oper offer major bicycl exhibit commun price condit remov mainten anti dump measur compar charg chines export produc main export market present analysi show averag price chines import increas slightli compar origin investig bicycl lower end market found equip investig period price price quotat price comparison methodolog recit significantli compar model sold commun industri anti dump duti sell price chines bicycl commun industri averag find injuri price export produc china resum level measur allow laps expect anti dump duti commun produc lose sale volum market share precis commun industri sale product volum expect fall million unit million million bicycl highli commun produc concentr produc expens bicycl establish detail analysi distribut network commun industri promin dealer retail sale channel total sale sell medium high end market commun produc franc germani unit kingdom produc lower end market specialis sale supermarket mass merchandis oem custom sale million chines export produc compet high volum sale channel pressur commun industri strong acut dealer retail sale channel remov anti dump duti chines bicycl lead restructur commun industri compani closur reduc employ commun industri loss sale volum entail reduct product volum inevit increas fix cost unit factori break level loss economi scale lead higher variabl unit cost conclus recurr injuri dump analysi likelihood recurr injuri dump injuri dump recur absenc anti dump measur bicycl origin china clear behaviour period consid perform export market chines export produc high capac enorm potenti produc finish bicycl bicycl part produc technic financi mean return commun market quickli gain signific market share recent usa notabl exist dump weak econom situat commun industri conclud remov anti dump duti inevit lead recurr materi injuri commun industri commun interest introduct recal origin investig adopt measur consid commun interest framework review examin compel reason conclud commun interest maintain measur case conclus dump injuri recurr injuri dump purpos pursuant articl basic regul commiss consid impact exist measur parti involv proceed consequ maintain measur china interest commun industri econom situat commun industri interest industri effect competit condit maintain price reflect condit prevail commun market parti claim anti dump measur shield commun industri intern competit industri fulli recov year anti dump measur note commun produc small medium size enterpris face signific competit low price dump import origin china end injuri sever circumvent chines export produc injuri dump sourc industri made consider effort improv effici product recent year attempt lower product cost improv qualiti competit price sensit market shown decreas product capac commun produc shut reduc size product facil favour emerg group purchas small brand product facil merg compani order restructur reorganis activ industri adapt competit viabil determin surviv anti dump measur identifi sourc dump commun industri benefit effect trade condit market final recov financi measur chines import precari financi situat commun industri deterior lead inevit compani closur jeopardis thousand job commun neg consequ industri amplifi repercuss commun part industri activ upstream downstream interest produc commun period consid sale product volum applic produc commun decreas sale million unit product million unit inform bicycl sold applic produc compet bicycl origin china rang similar custom loss market share expens produc remov anti dump duti bicycl origin china serv interest impact consum commiss receiv comment review commun consum associ indic real concern impact continu imposit anti dump measur analysi carri establish consequ remov maintain measur parti claim consum suffici choic wide varieti bicycl segment competit commun produc competit increas repeal measur investig show remain commun produc react lower sale product volum higher unit product cost increas price medium high end market case anti dump measur repeal note market segment repres commun market volum term consum wide rang choos segment bicycl origin china commun industri contribut significantli exhaust product rang offer investig brought light suppli problem anti dump measur price increas medium high end market decreas lower end consum choic affect significantli basi continu imposit anti dump measur china contrari interest consum conclus basi fact consider examin argument submit interest parti conclud compel reason maintain measur forc import origin china anti dump duti forc respect complet bicycl extend regul ec cover addit import bicycl part origin china duti maintain extend regul definit measur provid articl basic regul anti dump duti import bicycl origin china impos regul eec extend regul ec maintain adopt regul articl definit anti dump duti impos import bicycl cycl includ deliveri tricycl motoris classifi cn code origin peopl republ china rate definit duti applic net free commun frontier price duti provis forc custom duti appli articl regul enter forc dai public offici journal european commun regul bind entireti directli applic member state brussel juli council presid védrine oj regul amend regul ec oj oj oj oj oj oj oj oj oj public regul ec extend anti dump duti bicycl part origin china