council regul ec juli impos definit anti dump duti import bicycl origin vietnam amend regul ec impos definit anti dump duti import bicycl origin peopl republ china council european union regard treati establish european commun regard council regul ec decemb protect dump import countri member european commun basic regul articl thereof regard propos submit commiss consult advisori committe procedur measur forc council regul eec impos definit anti dump duti import bicycl origin peopl republ china origin measur anti circumvent investig duti extend council regul ec import bicycl part origin peopl republ china prc expiri review pursuant articl basic regul previou investig council regul ec decid mention measur maintain present investig april commiss announc notic publish offici journal european union initi anti dump proceed regard import commun bicycl origin vietnam dai pursuant articl basic regul commiss announc notic publish offici journal european union initi interim review anti dump measur applic import commun bicycl origin prc anti dump investig initi complaint request lodg march european bicycl manufactur associ ebma applic act behalf produc repres major proport case total commun product bicycl complaint contain evid dump product materi injuri result thereof consid suffici justifi initi proceed import bicycl origin vietnam request contain suffici evid justifi initi interim review measur applic import bicycl origin prc parti concern investig commiss offici advis applic commun produc mention complaint request commun produc export produc import associ concern author prc vietnam initi investig interest parti opportun make view write request hear time limit set notic initi number commun produc repres applic cooper commun produc export produc import supplier user associ made view interest parti request grant hear sampl view larg number export produc commun produc import involv investig applic sampl techniqu envisag notic initi accord articl basic regul order enabl commiss decid sampl select sampl export produc repres act behalf commun produc import request make provid inform notic initi commiss contact associ export produc author prc vietnam parti rais object sampl total export produc prc export produc vietnam commun produc import repli sampl questionnair time limit provid request inform chines export produc respond sampl return report export bicycl commun investig period limit number vietnames export produc willing cooper decid sampl respect vietnames export produc select sampl made consult consent chines cooper export produc author prc sampl export produc establish basi largest repres volum export commun investig time compani intend appli market economi treatment met compani intend appli met includ sampl economi transit normal compani establish basi price construct normal analogu countri basi repres sampl export produc select sampl compani repres repli sampl exercis chines export product concern commun cooper produc export commun produc accord articl basic regul sampl select consult relev associ consent basi largest repres volum sale product commun result commun produc select sampl commiss questionnair compani select submit complet repli limit number import repli sampl questionnair willing cooper import decid sampl subsequ import cooper review investig declin return complet questionnair repli investig import vietnam import cooper submit complet questionnair repli commiss sought verifi inform deem purpos determin dump result injuri commun interest verif visit carri premis compani produc commun biria ag neukirch germani accel group heerenveen netherland cycleurop industri machecoul franc vivi bike srl pozzaglio itali denver srl dronero itali lli masciaghi spa monza itali mifa mitteldeutsch fahrradwerk ag sangerhausen germani promil villeneuv ascq franc export produc prc giant china kunshan jiangsu provinc shenzhen xidesheng bicycl heshuik gongm shenzhen guangzhou viva bicycl corpor limit guangzhou komda industri buji shenzhen export produc vietnam ho chi minh citi asama yu jiun intl di dragon bicycl dong nai high ride bicycl di liyang vietnam industri dong nai vietnam sheng fa ho chi minh citi unrel import zeg cologn germani raleigh univega gmbh cloppenburg germani halford nederland bv veenend netherland relat compani involv product sale product concern sheng fa industri taipei taiwan light establish normal export produc prc vietnam met grant verif visit establish normal basi data analogu countri place premis compani biciclo sa de cv san lui potosí méxico bicicleta mercurio sa de cv san lui potosí méxico investig dump injuri investig cover period april march ip examin trend context analysi injuri cover period januari end ip period consid interest parti rais fact investig cover situat eu fifteen member state eu measur impos import enlarg eu twenti member state regard import vietnam note import ten member state eu eu neglig ip consid impact import injuri dump situat neglig regard import prc signific quantiti import eu ip price lower eu circumst consid find dump conclus likelihood continu dump measur allow expir reinforc level price import prc eu signific product bicycl eu consid impact level price import prc confirm exist injuri broader commun industri includ produc eu circumst consid enlarg automat vari dump injuri paramet form basi propos measur product concern product product concern cover origin previou investig bicycl cycl includ deliveri tricycl motoris classifi cn code present investig bicycl classifi categori atb al terrain bicycl includ mountain bicycl trek citi hybrid vtc tour bicycl junior action bmx children bicycl bicycl cycl similar categoris investig led origin measur prc previou investig cover prc due develop bicycl type classif slightli amend instanc present investig categori type hybrid vtc develop previous exist type investig confirm type bicycl defin basic physic technic characterist sold similar distribut channel specialis retail sport chain mass merchandis commun market basic applic bicycl ident larg interchang model categori compet basi conclud categori form singl product investig show bicycl produc sold commun industri commun market produc sold mexican produc mexican market import commun market origin prc vietnam basic physic technic characterist consid alik mean articl basic regul interest parti claim framework review investig extens scope product concern council regul ec januari result anti circumvent investig pursuant articl basic regul limit part signific potenti involv circumvent oper frame fork respect note present review initi order examin exist measur longer suffici counteract injuri dump scope product concern bicycl prc extend mention regul remain review anti circumvent measur carri context separ review investig condit met investig import commun claim unicycl exempt scope product concern allegedli basic physic technic characterist commiss investig claim found basic physic technic differ exist unlik bicycl unicycl wheel handlebar steer break system addit clear divid line unicycl cycl unicycl transport sport consid acrobat purpos conclud claim duli justifi definit product concern adjust dump market economi treatment pursuant articl basic regul anti dump investig import origin prc vietnam normal establish accord paragraph articl export produc show meet criteria laid articl regul market economi condit prevail respect manufactur sale product briefli eas refer criteria met set summaris form busi decis cost made respons market signal signific state interfer firm clear set account record independ audit line intern account standard ia appli purpos signific distort carri market economi system legal certainti stabil provid bankruptci properti law currenc exchang carri market rate claim met pursuant articl basic regul receiv ten prc vietnames compani export produc prc giant china shenzhen xidesheng bicycl guangzhou viva bicycl corpor limit komda industri univers cycl corpor liyang machineri shenzen zheijiang pujiang libahuang bicycl corpor merida bicycl huida bicycl shenzhen shenzhen bo bike export produc vietnam asama yu jiun intl asama dragon bicycl dragon high ride bicycl high ride liyang vietnam industri liyang vietnam sheng fa sheng fa olymp pro manufactur compani komda industri stage investig withdrew request met maintain request individu treatment pursuant articl basic regul case compani olymp pro manufactur found export product concern commun ip request met individu treatment irrelev claim fifteen remain compani analys basi criteria set articl basic regul met determin export produc prc export produc bicycl prc establish subject export quota system accord regul export permit manag approv ministri foreign trade econom cooper moftec custom author alloc quota made committe compris member moftec rel chamber commerc associ foreign fund enterpris basi criteria set moftec system includ set minimum export price product type control price quantiti export sale contract govern export licenc issu view compani request met demonstr decis sale price quantiti respons market signal signific state interfer requir criterion articl basic regul consult advisori committe decid grant met applic compani meet criteria set articl basic regul export produc china chamber commerc import export machineri electron product cccme argu export licenc scheme consid affect export determin export quantiti price subject signific state interfer mean articl basic regul respect firstli note export licenc scheme restrict compani export bicycl maximum allow quantiti minimum price set state restrict free determin export activ signific state interfer oblig tender annual quantiti accept modifi basi unspecifi ground reject mention committe compani bicycl export previou year total exclud tender procedur leav absolut discret committe continu compani export activ quantiti price close monitor state involv moftec custom author valid actual export sale contract basi export licenc issu consid undeni state interfer compani busi decis mean articl basic regul basi argument reject met determin export produc vietnam found compani concern situat call industri zone iz compani situat call export process zone epz compani situat iz establish govern decre cp juli implement law foreign invest vietnam provid gener oblig compani subject law export product export oblig order obtain invest licenc found export oblig includ invest licenc compani situat iz investig show invest licenc compani situat epz export oblig refer compani export oblig includ invest licenc alleg due subsequ chang applic vietnames legisl implement govern decre cp amend decre export oblig ceas exist regard note amend decre export oblig remov condit compel requir includ amend decre met amend decre remov export oblig amend requir compani need meet annul export oblig compani alleg entitl export oblig remov invest licenc compli supplement condit list amend decre applic legisl investor request invest licenc issu author amend licenc subsequ invest licenc issu author amend invest licenc investor investor enjoi repeal export oblig invest licenc issu author repeal export oblig invest licenc compani time ip compani fail demonstr compli addit condit compani alleg export oblig consid forc ip compani decis made respons market signal export oblig place ip export oblig includ invest licenc articl associ compani investig period conclud export oblig consid signific state interfer natur effect prevent compani make decis market signal conclud compani found invest licenc articl associ contain export oblig free sell product concern domest export market subject signific state interfer mention case compani compani refer recit subject export oblig conclud clear set account record independ audit line intern account standard appli purpos found transpar invoic arrang place regard invoic product concern commun arrang involv intermediari compani tax haven locat vietnam audit trail result account record compani vietnam repres faithfulli underli export sale transact consult advisori committe decid grant met basi compani met criteria set articl basic regul reject claim asama dragon high ride liyang sheng fa compani meet mention criteria individu treatment pursuant articl basic regul countri wide duti establish countri fall articl basic regul case compani demonstr meet criteria set articl basic regul individu treatment prc vietnames export produc fulfil met criteria compani refer recit altern request individu treatment accord articl basic regul commiss verifi applic compani enjoi fact law degre independ state set export price determin export quantiti product concern accord articl basic regul respect establish prc export produc subject signific state control regard determin export price quantiti product concern explain recit conclud chines export produc appli meet requir individu treatment set articl basic regul vietnames compani establish compani subject signific state control regard set export quantiti product concern explain recit conclud compani met requir individu treatment normal analogu countri pursuant articl basic regul normal export produc prc vietnam grant met establish basi price construct analogu countri purpos notic initi commiss suggest mexico analogu countri previou investig prc interest parti opportun comment choic analogu countri envisag comment receiv cooper export produc suggest taiwan india suitabl analogu countri mexico taiwan export produc argu countri origin investig taiwan analogu countri argu taiwan largest produc bicycl world develop domest market domest produc activ compet restrict import bicycl part taiwan addit chines vietnames manufactur own taiwanes compani product process final product similar chines vietnames produc submit taiwanes compani cooper commiss purpos respect argument firstli note taiwan largest produc bicycl world industri heavili export orient typic export output hand domest market small stabl estim unit mexican domest market estim million unit fold taiwanes market taiwanes market larg suppli chines export comparison taiwan import bicycl prc repres half market size respect note import bicycl taiwan quasi nil year taiwanes market princip exclus suppli local produc nowadai prc bicycl prevail market local produc market share decreas dramat domest market highli influenc import price prc bicycl subject current investig questionnair taiwanes produc compani repli cooper domest sale export product compani repli questionnair fail provid meaning questionnair respons consid cooper compani fulli cooper question low volum domest sale consid suffici repres relat taiwanes market total chines export commun total vietnames export commun market condit prevail taiwanes market explain recit singl compani sale consid basi purpos establish normal india chines export produc suggest altern india analogu countri argu labour cost india similar prc respect note india found inappropri choic comparison bicycl sold india rustic bicycl sold retail kit form export chines manufactur commun difficult event requir multipl adjust view exist analogu countri mexico india consid suitabl analogu countri disclosur vietnames export produc submit commiss fail provid reason justif support evid india analogu countri argu commiss questionnair produc india countri export larg amount good qualiti bicycl commun product spite commiss find quot rustic bicycl sold retail kit form quot respect firstli note shortli initi proceed export produc prc suggest india analogu countri claim suffici substanti argument submit similar labour cost prc india indian export bicycl commun relev factor determin suitabl india analogu countri disput bicycl sold indian domest market product export commun countri concern inform type bicycl sold indian domest market requir multipl adjust make comparison unreli view absenc substanti inform option india examin data analogu countri mexico basi argument reject mexico questionnair mexican produc compani fulli cooper repli questionnair accept verif respons premis produc domest sale repres mexican market estim million unit larg number produc major import found oper competit environ import bicycl origin princip taiwan uruguai unit state south korea import repres domest market percentag ad bicycl sold domest market import assembl bicycl part respect note bicycl part eur million import mexico import twelv major import assembl sourc annual report anafabi mexican associ bicycl manufactur hand export bicycl mexico repres import mexico sourc offici mexican statist estim repres thousand unit major part import bicycl part sale repair market assembl sell bicycl domest market export produc submit import registr procedur mexico cumbersom increas cost good import countri argu registr system market distort mexican bicycl sector argu domest competit mexico limit major produc member anafabi mexican associ bicycl manufactur account local output enjoi signific power set domest price argu mexican bicycl produc limit quantiti sell domest market mexican law call maquiladora program allegedli requir domest produc meet perform requir accord program compani wish obtain duti free import raw materi subsequ export export total product annual basi import registr procedur firstli note procedur make import extent cumbersom time consum found event signific import bicycl bicycl part mexican market ensur competit market situat potenti impact market procedur event directli measur consid relev respect contrast regard domest competit note twelv major produc larg number smaller produc assembl larg number import assembl bicycl bicycl part oper compet confirm strong competit environ prevail mexican market power larg produc member anafabi set domest price substanti investig reveal element support alleg fact number larg produc retain major part domest market constitut evid power set price context note investig mexican produc repres total mexican product found realis averag low profit lower normal profit claim applic commun market absenc injuri dump countri concern bicycl activ high profit expect mexican market control respect maquiladora program note cooper mexican produc found pai anti dump duti import bicycl part repres total bicycl product origin prc taiwan sold major part product domest market mexican produc export repres total sale matter fact year bicycl sector includ call quot mexican sectori promot program quot prosec establish decre publish octob mexican govern prosec appli firm produc finish good cover specif sector promot program import input list program decre explicitli link tariff exempt reduct export authoris produc import raw materi machineri list decre manufactur product distinct made base final destin import good domest export market respect note cooper produc found pai duti custom duti import raw materi incorpor final product destin domest market cooper import submit labour cost mexico time vietnames labour cost result cost product sell price end product mexico higher vietnam mexico analogu countri respect note vietnam consid countri economi transit labour cost vietnames produc grant market economi statu free market price price result plai market forc purpos analogu countri elimin effect market price compani cost basi argument reject final submit signific differ mexican bicycl sector prc due raw materi condit access raw materi respect raw materi argu mexican manufactur produc rigid frame chines manufactur produc suspens frame condit access raw materi alleg compar prc bicycl part suppli domest market manufactur outdat technolog bicycl part import prc subject anti dump duti lead inflat cost differ raw materi condit access raw materi note investig show differ bicycl produc mexican chines vietnames manufactur mexican manufactur produc bicycl suspens frame suppli bicycl part prc taiwan anti dump duti import bicycl part mention recit duti levi import bicycl part argument reject view mexican market consid repres competit conclud mexico analogu countri determin normal analogu countri choic mexico analogu countri normal calcul basi data verifi premis cooper mexican produc pursuant articl basic regul normal chines vietnames produc grant met establish basi verifi inform receiv produc analogu countri basi price paid payabl domest market mexico compar product type construct mexico compar product type domest sale mexican produc product found repres repres major percentag relat product concern export commun export produc prc vietnam examin made domest sale product type regard made ordinari trade establish proport profit sale independ custom type question case sale volum product type sold net sale price equal unit cost repres total sale volum type weight averag price type equal unit cost normal base actual domest price calcul weight averag price domest sale product type made ip irrespect sale profit case volum profit sale product type repres total sale volum type weight averag price sale unit cost normal base actual domest price calcul weight averag profit sale type product type volum profit sale repres total sale volum type domest market consid product type concern sold ordinari trade normal base domest price mexico export product type made ordinari trade mexico sold mexican produc domest market construct normal valu export product type type sold ordinari trade domest market mexico normal construct pursuant articl basic regul basi weight averag produc manufactur cost reason amount sell gener administr sg amp cost profit sg amp cost profit determin basi weight averag sg amp cost incur profit realis cooper mexican produc domest sale product ordinari trade export product type sale domest market mexico manufactur cost similar product type construct normal valu appropri adjust order account differ physic characterist export type determin normal export produc met grant accord articl basic regul commiss examin domest sale product independ custom repres total volum sale equal greater total volum export sale commun found sale product domest market vietnam absenc domest sale normal establish accord articl basic regul basi cost product countri origin reason amount sg amp cost profit sale domest market product concern categori product vietnam amount sg amp profit ad cost product establish accord articl basic regul amount base weight averag sg amp cost weight averag profit incur ordinari trade produc mexico method consid reason situat mexican market consid repres competit claim absenc domest sale normal valu determin basi inform export sale countri respect note construct normal valu basi cost product countri origin altern list articl basic regul case domest sale construct normal export price countri basi determin normal consist practic commun absenc repres domest sale note export sale countri equal dump compani provid complet inform sale countri stage investig result inform establish normal valu basi claim reject normal valu construct accord altern set articl basic regul claim sale made ordinari trade analogu countri exclud establish reason profit normal determin claim accept analog chapeau articl compani realis sale domest market profit construct normal valu base compani data pertain product sale ordinari trade reason institut profit mexican produc incur domest sale ordinari trade appli articl basic regul export price prc investig show export sampl prc export produc made unrel relat custom commun export made sampl export produc directli independ custom commun export price establish basi price paid payabl product concern accord articl basic regul sale made relat import commun export price construct basi resal price independ custom adjust made cost incur import resal import includ sg amp duti assum reason profit margin accord articl basic regul profit margin consid reason type market found line profit unrel import cooper export produc claim current anti dump duti deduct cost import resal construct export price accord articl basic regul argu deduct resal price cost incur import resal anti dump duti reconstruct export price remain consider normal anti dump duti duli reflect resal price resal price negoti basi recommend retail price minu applic dealer mark anti dump duti duli reflect subsequ sell price respect note claim compani reflect anti dump duti resal price refer normal consid irrelev matter applic articl export price comparison normal duti reflect increas resal price subsequ sell price commun compani provid evid movement resal subsequ price refer export price establish previou investig conclus prove amount anti dump duti paid reflect resal price claim reject vietnam export sale compani met grant made relat trader countri independ custom commun export price establish basi resal price independ custom commun export produc grant met export price establish basi fact export price produc found reliabl export price export produc refer recit consider establish export price export price produc export price consid reliabl purpos comparison purpos ensur fair comparison normal export price due allow form adjust made differ affect price compar accord articl basic regul basi adjust made regard indirect tax discount level trade transport includ handl cost ocean freight insur cost pack credit cost adjust export price respect inland freight export countri credit cost made base cost establish analogu countri regard compani met grant adjust made export sale made relat compani locat countri countri concern commun pursuant articl basic regul cccme export produc prc argu adjust made inland transport interest rate link credit cost establish analogu countri justifi absenc market economi condit cost incur cooper export produc demonstr investig respect note met claim cooper export produc prc reject found compani oper market economi condit cost incur compani aris situat market economi condit prevail basi argument reject vietnames compani claim adjust made commiss pursuant articl unwarr compani explain relat trader situat countri mere quot paper compani quot compani personnel carri function activ consid singl econom entiti export produc vietnam regard note invoic issu trader custom commun payment receiv trader custom commun note sale made relat trader includ mark relat trader audit account establish mark higher amount adjust claim reject adjust retain level level consid reason reflect commiss paid independ agent involv trade product concern dump margin prc accord articl basic regul dump margin establish basi comparison weight averag normal weight averag export price product type comparison normal export price sampl prc export produc show dump margin ip dump margin attribut cooper compani sampl sampl comparison data export commun provid cooper prc export produc sampl sampl total volum import deriv eurostat import statist level cooper low export repres total commun import prc ip export volum cooper chines export produc level dump determin basi product categori product concern recit highest margin establish sampl export produc approach deem indic found cooper produc dump product lower level sampl export produc final countri wide averag dump margin calcul weigh factor cif group export cooper cooper establish countri wide dump margin express percentag cif commun frontier price duti unpaid cccme argu approach determin dump margin cooper export produc inconsist methodolog commiss previou expiri review investig import bicycl china lead unreason artifici result framework singl proceed methodolog calcul dump margin cooper export produc previou expiri review investig averag export price transact basi eurostat figur deduct export cooper produc argu determin dump basi assumpt cooper compani dump product concern lower level cooper export produc commiss fail account specif type export cooper export produc inform special circumspect accord articl basic regul paragraph annex ii wto anti dump agreement respect firstli note methodolog previou expiri review investig consid view determin dump recur respect institut consid dump margin determin absolut precis margin appli practic framework present investig calcul dump margin precis manner purpos export volum cooper chines produc determin eurostat figur export price eurostat figur consid suitabl sourc inform specif type export cooper compani comparison weight averag normal establish analogu countri necessarili reflect dump margin export appli methodolog suggest cccme dump margin significantli higher doubl product categori product concern highest margin establish sampl export produc deem accord articl basic regul paragraph annex ii wto anti dump agreement basi argument reject vietnam accord articl basic regul dump margin establish basi comparison weight averag normal weight averag export price product type comparison normal export price vietnames export produc met show dump margin ip comparison data export commun provid vietnames export produc total volum import origin vietnam level cooper high export repres total commun import vietnam ip recit level cooper high countrywid averag dump margin determin basi weight averag dump margin cooper export produc grant met inform export price consid reliabl refer recit countri wide dump margin express percentag cif commun frontier price duti unpaid attribut export produc vietnam injuri impact anti competit conduct investig found subsidiari batavu koga sampl commun produc accel group fine involv anti competit behaviour dutch competit author infring concern agreement subsidiari commun produc sampl giant europ compani relat chines export giant china regard common minimum price list price cartel bicycl appli retail channel dutch bicycl market note accel group appeal dutch competit author decis price cartel price cartel place bicycl season septemb august period examin dump injuri current investig april march examin trend relev injuri assess cover period januari end ip overlap occurr anti competit conduct period consid view exclud impact anti competit conduct effect part commun market dutch market part period consid injuri indic commun produc involv cartel common practic case decis price cartel public author prudent approach adopt decis appeal order avoid doubt perform sampl commun produc accel group influenc anti competit conduct subsidiari decid exclud produc injuri analysi found compani group involv anti competit conduct anti competit conduct commun produc particip cartel note part sampl commun produc produc cartel base common minimum price list impact cartel produc perform reflect price profit level assess trend price profit sampl commun produc made particip cartel compani impact injuri analysi consid anti competit behaviour part commun market impact perform sampl commun produc found produc oper dutch market extrem limit natur period consid total unit sold consumpt dutch market repres total consumpt commun addit durat cartel limit time consid make adjust injuri find perform produc consid injuri pictur substanti accel group includ injuri analysi accel group data consider injuri trend remain conclud cartel place bicycl season particip giant europ impact relat export find investig period current anti dump proceed commun product present investig found bicycl manufactur sampl produc complain commun produc commun produc support complaint definit commun industri complain commun produc sampl sampl commun produc support complaint sampl sampl respond sampl exercis declar readi cooper investig account commun product product concern deem constitut commun industri mean articl basic regul remain complain commun produc oppos investig sampl commun produc investig exclus produc explain recit refer sampl produc account total commun product bicycl ip commun consumpt commun produc sale assess basi data collect produc repli sampl questionnair data report complaint lodg applic data complaint collect bicycl manufactur associ commun appar commun consumpt establish basi sale commun produc commun market estim import countri report eurostat commun consumpt declin begin period consid unit year unit year consumpt gradual increas unit ip period consid consumpt increas detail data express unit consumpt ip unit index import bicycl prc vietnam cumul commiss consid effect import bicycl origin prc vietnam countri concern assess cumul accord articl basic regul provis stipul effect import countri simultan subject investig cumul assess margin dump establish relat import countri de minimi defin articl basic regul ii volum import countri neglig iii condit competit import product condit competit import product commun product make assess present investig shown dump margin establish prc vietnam de minimi level volum import countri neglig sens articl basic regul market share attain ip order determin appropri cumul assess view condit competit import product commun product commiss analys export market behaviour term export price volum base eurostat data similar market behaviour prc vietnames produc term export price found fact countri decreas respect averag unit sell price bicycl period consid state recit countri hold signific market share commun market explain recit found product concern import prc vietnam produc commun industri consid alik term interchang substitut compet type type basi establish export product concern countri concern compet bicycl manufactur commun industri disclosur definit find interest parti argu cumul justifi model prc vietnames import bicycl compar import model model basi found substanti match import prc vietnames bicycl produc sampl commun produc substanti match model import prc import vietnam claim market segment vietnames export sell bicycl serv prc export commun produc justifi price alleg support evid appear member state vietnames import import market share bicycl vietnam present market segment claim reject basi conclud condit justifi cumul import bicycl origin prc vietnam met volum dump import market share bicycl origin prc vietnam volum import product concern establish basi statist inform provid eurostat number bicycl origin import prc increas investig period import bicycl prc ip time higher quantiti bicycl import ip previou investig septemb august ip import bicycl origin vietnam increas cumul level import countri increas ip unit increas consumpt period consid increas market share held import product concern origin prc increas ip vietnames share increas ip cumul market share increas ip develop import market share bicycl origin prc vietnam period consid shown tabl import prc ip volum unit index market share import vietnam ip volum unit index market share import cumul ip volum unit index market share index price import concern evolut price eurostat data limit extent establish price trend dump import period ip reason found import price base eurostat data account product type substanti price differ type product concern averag price countri strongli influenc product mix countri investig shown compar model model import cooper export product type model exist substanti price differ depend compon bicycl found import price base product type identifi cooper export reflect price differ bicycl origin prc vietnam commun industri price found eurostat inconclus purpos investig import price eurostat prc vietnam serv indic price trend countri basi compar sale price countri commun eurostat data weight averag import price index prc vietnam declin year ip cumul level averag sale price declin detail inform import price ip prc index vietnam index cumul index price undercut determin price undercut bicycl origin prc vietnam commiss base analysi inform submit investig sampl export produc sampl commun produc analysi account actual export price export produc cif commun frontier prc anti dump duti relev sale price commun industri independ custom adjust work level ip base product type defin questionnair undercut margin anti dump duti prc duti vietnam undercut margin regard note weight averag sale price prc vietnam base product type substanti higher import price base eurostat data reinforc conclus recit product mix affect sale price countri situat commun industri pursuant articl basic regul commiss examin relev econom factor indic bear state commun industri analysi carri sampl compani mention recit except compani refer recit order provid complet pictur situat commun industri indic reliabl inform commun industri inform provid basi industri perform measur factor price wage invest profit return invest cash flow abil rais capit establish basi inform sampl compani injuri factor market share sale volum product establish full commun industri interest parti argu analys injuri indic sampl compani account normal practic anti dump proceed analys injuri factor full commun industri case industri consist high number produc resort made sampl purpos sampl provid detail data collect verifi limit number produc time data concern factor price wage invest profit return invest cash flow abil rais capit unfeas verifi data full industri time factor market share sale volum product data readili full industri base injuri analysi data sampl produc ignor usabl data produc lead incomplet assess interest complet assess time case data receiv verifi trend injuri factor sampl produc complement inform relat full industri product product capac capac utilis ip product product sampl produc increas product capac increas period consid total capac utilis stabl period consid detail data product ip product index product capac index capac utilis index investig reveal gener increas product capac result invest product line restructur oper compani group fact sampl produc gener increas product result commun produc busi reduc capac trend increas product product capac sampl compani light perform commun produc take account product commun produc trend decreas product detail data product ip product index stock produc provid consist inform stock year due intern organis data compani exclud carri analysi stock period consid stock bicycl increas analysi period unit unit ip increas main build occur ip due fact sampl produc satisfi big deliveri immedi end ip increas level stock necessarili show deterior situat sampl produc aspect detail data shown stock ip unit index sale volum market share sale commun market bicycl produc sampl produc increas steadili period consid unit unit ip increas similarli sampl produc increas market share ip detail data shown ip sampl produc sale unit index sampl produc market share trend light perform commun produc take account sale commun produc decreas sale detail data ip sale commun produc index market share sale price cost investig shown sampl produc maintain product mix categori expand sale activ mass merchandis supermarket dealer retail sampl produc highli present high end product mass merchandis increas presenc bicycl market effect end consum sale mass merchandis lower price retail order sampl produc maintain presenc mass market compens lower price higher volum weight averag sale price bicycl express unit fell eur eur year decreas ip averag price increas eur period consid decreas sale price ip sale price eur unit index cost product calcul basi weight averag type product produc sampl produc cost product increas eur eur total increas cost product decreas eur year decreas ip cost product increas eur cost product period decreas decreas due effect assembl line part produc sampl produc frame replac cheaper import cost ip cost product eur unit index profit profit sampl produc respect product concern year period consid increas profit decreas ip basi profit increas mere percentag point period consid trend industri financi situat partial recov period consid profit achiev look light level consid minimum industri achiev absenc dump import origin prc vietnam turnov sale bicycl previou investig characterist market remain substanti previou investig consid repres minimum profit achiev produc commun market profit ip profit ec sale index parti prc argu commun industri improv situat ip previou investig commun industri face loss commun industri consid injuri situat current investig explain recit profit improv previou investig remain consid normal level profit disclosur definit find interest parti argu profit level recit high sampl produc perform suffici stabl profit level parti provid indic reason level reason provid indic level profit state recit profit level minimum profit achiev commun industri absenc dump import profit level sampl produc improv extent suffici complet recoveri commun industri injuri dump invest return invest invest busi product concern significantli increas period consid eur ip note substanti increas invest due increas product capac sampl produc account invest period detail data shown invest ip invest eur index return invest return invest increas year year percentag point year return invest decreas increas year remain posit ip cash flow abil rais capit cash flow sampl produc increas significantli period consid absolut valu express percentag sale turnov cash flow ip cash flow eur index cash flow express percentag turnov sampl produc rais capit intern belong group compani bank loan case cash flow gener compani sourc financ sampl produc shown major difficulti rais capit employ product wage employ decreas period consid product increas substanti period consid decreas employ explain fact product measur output worker significantli increas period consid employ ip number employe index wage cost employe eur index product employe unit year index take account employ commun produc trend similar decreas pronounc level detail data employ ip number employe index growth note market share commun produc fell percentag point level consumpt increas grow magnitud dump recoveri past dump concern impact commun industri magnitud actual margin dump found ip prc vietnam volum price import countri impact consid neglig note margin prc higher found origin investig note volum dump import prc increas previou investig expect recoveri commun industri effect past dump happen extent anticip shown decreas sale price low profit decreas capac utilis industri recent year face increas dump import prc vietnam hamper expect recoveri conclus injuri note measur forc regard countri concern measur effect injuri indic sampl produc decreas commun product sampl produc manag maintain increas product sampl produc manag extent benefit exist measur possibl growth undermin dump import addit imposit measur import prc import vietnam substanti neg factor commun industri period imposit exist measur import prc econom situat sampl produc improv term product product product capac sale market share view light exist measur sale price decreas profit level remain low level increas sale addit stock level increas employ decreas posit develop put question injuri pictur wors exist measur reinforc fact perform commun produc neg total commun product decreas sale decreas market share total commun industri fallen import volum prc vietnam increas consider absolut term term market share period consid gain percentag point market share weight averag price import decreas consider period consid result signific level price undercut ip basi conclud commun industri remain vulner econom situat suffer materi injuri mean articl basic regul conclud injuri pictur sampl commun produc differ extent injuri pictur commun produc view fact produc select sampl produc highest volum product sale bicycl economi scale produc manag partli recov dump import advantag sampl produc vulner situat reflect situat commun industri last natur chang circumst likelihood continu dump injuri regard import prc analys accord articl basic regul circumst regard dump injuri chang significantli chang last natur compar normal valu export price found previou current investig establish account compar model averag normal slightli increas averag export price significantli decreas lead increas level dump prc export price market found gener line export eu market evid found export prc continu made low dump price consid reason doubt higher level dump found last natur fact sampl produc recov extent past dump import origin prc found sampl produc suffer materi injuri mean articl basic regul conclus reinforc pictur commun industri recit injuri margin found investig increas compar origin investig dump import continu substanti undercut commun industri price establish detail analysi distribut network major sampl produc produc sale mass merchandis export produc prc compet high volum sale channel pressur commun industri strong evid found export prc continu sell sale channel measur allow expir dealer retail sale channel account total sale sampl produc last natur dump find effect dump import profit conclud circumst lead injuri last natur expiri origin measur lead continu injuri examin extent likelihood continu dump measur import prc allow expir base complaint inform provid export prc establish product capac prc bicycl year prc produc produc bicycl year intern demand bicycl bicycl origin prc present main market worldwid usa consumpt consist bicycl origin prc demonstr export orient natur bicycl industri prc consequ likelihood continu export commun found product concern dump commun market ip recit regard dump margin product concern significantli higher dump margin found origin investig imposit measur previou investig prc continu sell bicycl commun dump price period consid volum dump import increas price dump import prc decreas recit export prc spare product capac level total commun consumpt recal imposit origin anti dump duti level dump import prc million bicycl repres time market share commun likelihood absenc anti dump measur prc import return market higher level import dump price high level dump found current investig consid last natur causat introduct accord articl basic regul examin materi injuri suffer commun industri caus dump import concern factor dump import time injur commun industri examin ensur injuri caus factor attribut dump import effect dump import measur forc import prc export produc prc increas market share significantli combin market share commun import prc vietnam increas period consid stabl consumpt year ip increas market share percentag point time sampl commun produc manag increas product total commun product decreas state recit result commun produc busi decreas product total sale commun produc decreas percentag point year ip sampl produc manag increas market share percentag point tabl recit market share import countri prc vietnam increas percentag point sampl commun produc manag continu oper slightli increas market share remain commun produc lost market share busi recent year forc drastic reduc product due pressur exert dump import pressur twofold point view volum recit dump import increas market share percentag point ii sale price continu decreas significantli undercut commun industri price profit sampl produc increas slightli due stabl price decreas slightli line cost extent expect imposit measur profit achiev absenc dump import achiev increas dump import prc occurr dump import vietnam conclud pressur exert import concern increas volum market share onward made low dump price plai determin role vulner econom situat commun industri find effect factor import countri import origin countri contribut injuri suffer commun industri parti prc vietnam argu import countri increas substanti price undercut commun industri price base eurostat data import countri increas unit unit ip increas market share import increas period consid state recit price eurostat consider product mix countri index price trend product mix import countri unknown meaning compar price import commun industri addit inform sought obtain import countri account import bicycl detail data shown ip type unit market share priceeur unit unit market share priceeur unit unit market share priceeur unit unit market share priceeur unit unit market share priceeur unit taiwan index india index thailand index indonesia index philippin index poland index bangladesh index lithuania index czech republ index turkei index index total index taiwan import taiwan repres market share ip unit volum import taiwan bigger import sourc period consid market share declin import bicycl taiwan aim high end market basi evid submit complain demonstr appli model comparison import taiwan sold higher price similar model produc commun industri thailand import origin thailand increas period consid market share increas reach ip start low import level ii market share remain low comparison prc vietnam conclud export consid injuri commun industri philippin import origin philippin increas period consid market share ip import philippin subject investig olaf european anti fraud offic examin misdeclar origin good circumst conclud import report origin philippin contribut injuri suffer commun industri bangladesh import origin bangladesh increas period consid market share ip start low import level ii market share remain low comparison prc vietnam conclud export consid injuri commun industri disclosur definit find interest parti argu import countri bangladesh philippin thailand increas substanti similar increas import vietnam market share neglig argu reason countri subject proceed council oper discriminatori manner regard addit mention recit note import countri increas lower rate import origin prc vietnam reason reason mention recit claim reject trade access countri import origin poland lithuania member european union increas period consid note price import poland increas period consid poland countri czech republ show increas price import lithuania remain low level compar prc vietnam conclud price volum import consid signific neg impact injuri situat commun industri develop consumpt mention recit ip consumpt increas sourc injuri commun produc sampl produc recit product sale commun produc decreas suggest similar wors situat sampl produc suffer injuri dump import conclud commun produc caus materi injuri sampl produc currenc fluctuat chines export produc argu disclosur definit find adjust made exchang rate develop cny link usd rate depreci substanti euro ip prima faci exclud appreci euro vi vi usd favour import product concern fact currenc fluctuat effect import countri commun consid causal factor case note benchmark causal link analysi dump import volum price import caus injuri argument chines export explain dump import price level causal link context question price dump import level irrelev conclus dump import prc vietnam found substanti undercut price commun industri ip increas presenc import market increas market share coincid period continu econom vulner commun industri recit conclud causal link import countri injuri suffer commun industri import countri increas presenc market significantli lesser rate import prc vietnam countri export bicycl commun import taiwan biggest ip share market decreas price ip found undercut commun industri import taiwan contribut injuri suffer commun industri import countri exclud taiwan market share grow lesser extent import prc vietnam establish price import undercut commun industri price explain recit found impact import countri volum market share signific contribut injuri suffer commun industri commun interest gener consider accord articl basic regul examin conclus injuri dump compel reason exist lead conclus commun interest maintain anti dump measur import prc adopt anti dump measur import vietnam impact measur parti involv proceed consequ take maintain measur consid respect recal previou investig import prc adopt measur consid commun interest commiss questionnair import questionnair repli receiv initi review measur applic import prc proceed vietnam commiss receiv repli import interest commun industri recal commun industri suffer materi injuri set recit imposit measur import prc commun industri partial recov continu dump import prc combin addit surg dump import vietnam injuri previou investig prevent commun industri reach satisfi financi situat fulli recov injuri situat imposit anti dump measur commun industri increas sale market share segment market price commun industri expect reach level profit achiev absenc dump import bicycl model high extent develop industri commun fulli benefit develop term sale volum price pressur dump import ceas commun bicycl industri shown viabl competit fair market condit prevail effect competit condit restor commun market measur import prc vietnam trade distort inevit lead halt recov process commun industri fact measur place prc import steadili increas import price decreas product capac prc high volum import exist imposit origin anti dump measur substanti increas import gain substanti market share import vietnam clear continu measur import prc imposit measur import vietnam difficult imposs commun industri recov injuri situat commun industri deterior lead commun produc busi reduc capac exampl recent bicycl product busi compani note kynast germani merker rad germani confersil portug ceasar rizzato itali clear anti dump measur interest commun industri interest unrel import questionnair repli comment receiv unrel import import prc vietnam import repres total import alleg import duti bicycl vietnam detriment custom eu result sharp declin vietnames import import argu import bicycl children bicycl commun produc produc note view low level cooper import imposs make proper full assess effect take take measur recal purpos anti dump measur prevent import restor fair trade ensur import made injuri dump price fairli price import allow enter commun market import countri continu tradit busi import substanti affect clear commun produc suffici capac suppli increas demand bicycl tabl recit import countri substanti capac produc bicycl countri highli shortag bicycl occur analys import vietnam establish import cover categori bike children bicycl ad part sampl produc fact produc children bicycl fairli price import allow enter commun market tradit busi import continu anti dump measur dump import maintain prc impos import vietnam low cooper unrel import fact imposit measur prc import experienc difficulti underscor conclus interest retail import bicycl vietnam function bicycl retail organis consist annual account year member member form part retail network umbrella import import suppli bicycl import vietnam member claim emploi peopl year commiss receiv sign declar retail member retail network indic support submiss file import state recit claim measur impos bicycl vietnam declin import decreas sale bicycl loss job retail regard note state recit risk shortag bicycl declin sale retail expect switch suppli bicycl sourc vietnam need disclosur definit find interest parti claim avail fairli price bicycl issu stake interest retail respect bicycl origin vietnam interest parti claim switch brand easili qualiti aspect evid submit regard show bicycl import vietnam type qualiti produc contrari compar vietnames import bicycl produc sampl commun produc purpos calcul price undercut margin recit found substanti match model claim reject commiss receiv comment retail associ repres retail support measur import prc object current proceed vietnam claim import vietnam dump caus injuri set recit import bicycl vietnam found dump caus injuri commun industri found anti dump measur import bicycl prc vietnam contrari interest retail interest supplier italian supplier associ made investig argu itali exist factori suppli compon bicycl produc exist supplier industri inevit depend continu bicycl product europ respect found exist measur expect closur bicycl product europ occur neg consequ commun part industri jeopardis employ supplier industri conclud imposit anti dump measur interest supplier impact consum commiss receiv comment commun consum associ measur prc possibl imposit measur import vietnam note event consum wide rang choos segment bicycl origin prc vietnam commun industri contribut significantli exhaust product rang offer investig brought light suppli problem regard note commiss receiv comment associ mention recit retail repres associ purchas major part bicycl european produc lost consider part market share distribut channel notabl mass merchandis market claim import bicycl prc retail chain low price mass merchandis market affect end consum prefer qualiti differ bicycl retail compar mass merchandis reason found anti dump measur prc vietnam contrari interest consum conclus commun interest continu measur import bicycl origin prc imposit measur import bicycl origin vietnam interest commun industri interest commun supplier bicycl part commun industri grow fulli recov injuri caus dump import measur impos commun product continu declin oper busi import retail substanti affect fairli price bicycl market consum commiss receiv comment parti view conclud compel reason impos anti dump duti import bicycl origin prc vietnam propos duti view conclus reach regard dump result injuri commun interest measur import vietnam impos order prevent injuri caus commun industri dump import import prc exist measur maintain council regul ec modifi order account find interim review pursuant articl basic regul modifi measur impos period year measur impos level suffici elimin injuri caus import exceed dump margin found calcul amount duti remov effect injuri dump consid measur commun industri cover cost product obtain profit tax reason achiev industri type sector normal condit competit absenc dump import sale product commun pre tax profit margin calcul turnov sale bicycl previou investig indic found rate chang cooper export prc vietnam argu high refer percentag complaint profit attribut healthi industri addit made refer previou investig found commun industri suffer loss consid profit found ip investig commun industri partli recov past dump consid profit level achiev absenc dump import regard note exist measur import prc import prc increas consider period consid huge growth import vietnam dump price circumst profit level previou investig consid indic found rate chang basi injuri price calcul commun industri product price increas determin basi comparison weight averag import price establish undercut calcul weight averag total cost product sampl produc increas profit margin injuri margin higher dump margin found anti dump duti base dump margin accord provis articl basic regul cccme express willing offer undertak cooper export produc prc respect note accept undertak consum product histor accept due inter alia complex model number type varieti regular upgrad modifi make practic imposs establish meaning minimum import price addit consider lead virtual insurmount difficulti monitor render accept undertak impractic gener consider appli present case consid commiss accept undertak investig offer reject commiss inform cccme individu compani anti dump duti rate regul establish basi find present investig reflect situat found investig respect compani duti rate oppos countrywid duti applic compani exclus applic import product origin countri concern produc compani specif legal entiti mention import product produc compani specif mention oper part regul address includ entiti relat specif mention benefit rate subject duti rate applic quot compani quot european commiss director gener trade direct offic brussel forthwith relev inform modif compani activ link product domest export sale chang chang product sale entiti regul amend updat list compani benefit individu duti rate view find anti dump duti rate countri compani anti dump duti peopl republ china compani vietnam tan thuan export process zone district ho chi minh citi vietnam compani accord articl basic regul parti concern inform essenti fact consider basi intend propos amend level exist measur prc impos measur import bicycl vietnam opportun comment request hear comment receiv consider adopt regul articl definit anti dump duti impos import bicycl cycl includ deliveri tricycl exclud unicycl motoris fall cn code taric code taric code origin vietnam rate duti applic net free commun frontier price duti product produc compani countri compani anti dump duti taric addit code vietnam tan thuan export process zone district ho chi minh citi vietnam compani provis forc custom duti appli articl articl council regul ec replac quot articl definit anti dump duti impos import bicycl cycl includ deliveri tricycl exclud unicycl motoris fall cn code taric code taric code origin peopl republ china rate definit duti applic net free commun frontier price duti quot articl regul enter forc dai public offici journal european union brussel juli council presid brown oj regul amend regul ec oj oj oj oj oj oj decis nederlands mededingingsautoritet april