council regul eec march protect import subject dump commun ten member state member state period transit measur laid act access spain portug appli council european commun regard act access spain portug articl thereof regard propos commiss articl act access spain portug procedur appli articl adopt council access interpret basic concept dump normal injuri lai procedur determin dump imposit anti dump duti desir rule determin normal present suffici detail specif provid sale domest market countri export origin reason form proper basi determin exist dump recours construct normal give exampl situat consid repres ordinari trade product sold price cost product transact place parti compensatori arrang list method determin normal circumst expedi defin export price enumer allow made case reconstruct price open market price deem purpos ensur fair comparison export price normal advis establish guidelin determin allow made respect differ physic characterist quantiti condit term sale draw attent fact burden proof fall person claim allow term dump margin defin set factor relev determin injuri lai procedur lodg complaint behalf industri commun constitut januari hereinaft refer commun ten spain portug consid injur threaten dump import origin commun ten spain portug rule laid lodg complaint cooper member state commiss inform exist dump injuri result therefrom subsequ examin matter case end consult place member state concern lai procedur investig made clear inform treat confidenti request effect made supplier inform inform disregard confidenti summari provid inform suscept summari content recommend author commiss issu essenti order ensur anti dump duti levi correct uniform manner common rule applic duti laid reason natur duti rule differ rule levi normal import duti provid open fair procedur review measur investig reopen circumst requir provid period time anti dump measur laps continu shown procedur establish examin applic refund anti dump duti agricultur product product deriv therefrom dump supplement import rule gener applic product provid protect dump defin precis cost consider determin construct sale cost domest market ensur consist rule parti compensatori arrang clarifi provis relat grant allow differ condit term sale includ relat level trade import charg derir state explicitli investig dump subsid cover period month immedi prior initi proceed final determin base fact establish respect investig period lai explicit rule procedur withdraw violat undertak adopt regul articl applic regul lai provis protect dump import commun ten member state member state period applic transit measur defin act access spain portug articl principl definit dump product refer product origin commun ten spain portug anti dump duti appli dump product clearanc home commun ten spain portug inuri interest commun requir commun action product consid dump export price commun ten spain portug normal product normal purpos regul normal mean compar price paid payabl ordinari trade product intend home export countri countri origin provid consider variat price commun ten weight averag price prevail commun ten compar price sale product ordinari trade domest market export countri countri origin sale permit proper comparison compar price product export countri highest export price repres price ii construct determin ad cost product reason margin profit cost product comput basi cost ordinari trade fix variabl countri origin materi manufactur reason amount sell administr gener expens gener rule provid profit realiz sale product gener categori domest market countri origin addit profit exce normal profit case addit determin reason basi inform reason ground believ suspect price product sold home countri origin cost product defin paragraph ii sale price consid made ordinari trade made extend period time substanti quantiti price permit recoveri cost reason period time normal trade circumst normal determin basi remain sale domest market made price cost product basi export sale countri basi construct adjust product cost price refer order elimin loss provid reason profit normal calcul base inform product import directli countri origin export commun ten spain portug intermedi countri normal compar price paid payabl product domest market countri export countri origin basi inter alia product tranship countri export product produc countri export compar price exist countri export purpos determin normal transact parti compensatori arrang consid ordinari trade commun author satisfi price cost involv compar involv transact parti link export price export price price paid payabl product sold export commun ten spain portug case case export price appear associ compensatori arrang export import parti reason think price paid payabl product sold export commun ten spain portug unreli export price construct basi price import product resold independ buyer product resold independ buyer resold condit import reason basi case allow made cost incur import resal includ duti tax reason profit margin allow made usual transport insur handl load ancillari cost ii custom duti anti dump duti tax payabl import countri reason import sale good iii reason margin overhead profit commiss paid agre comparison ensur fair comparison export price normal compar compar basi physic characterist product quantiti involv condit term sale compar level trade prefer factori level time export price normal compar basi respect factor mention paragraph due allow made case merit differ affect price compar adjust differ claim interest parti onu interest parti prove claim justifi guidelin appli determ adjust differ physic characterist product adjust differ base effect market export countri countri origin domest price data countri permit fair comparison calcul base product cost account differ differ quantiti adjust made amount price differenti wholli partli due quantiti discount freeli ordinari trade repres preced period time month respect substanti proport total sale product concern domest market ii save product cost quantiti export price base quantiti smallest quantiti sold domest market countri case adjust made reflect higher price smaller quantiti sold domest countri market differ condit term sale adjust made differ directli relev sale consider includ differ credit term guarante warranti technic assist sale servic commiss salari paid salesmen pack transport insur handl load ancillari cost differ level trade allow adjust gener made differ overhead gener expens includ research develop advertis cost size adjust determin cost differ seller consider effect product differ import charg adjust made exempt product export commun ten spain portug case import charg born product materi physic incorpor destin consumpt export countri countri origin refund charg alloc cost gener cost calcul base account data alloc proport turnov product market consider product purpos regul product mean product ident alik respect product consider absenc product product characterist close resembl product consider dump margin dump margin mean amount normal exce export price price vari dump margin establish transact transact basi refer frequent occur repres weight averag price dump margin vari weight averag establish consult interest member state purpos regul consult interest member state connect anti dump proceed mean consult write oral member state econom interest proceed declar interest period laid commiss inform refer articl articl injuri determin injuri made dump import injuri caus threaten effect dump materi injuri establish industri commun ten spain portug materi retard establish industri injuri due factor volum price import dump contract demand individu combin advers affect industri commun ten spain portug attribu dump import determin injuri involv examin factor combin necessarili conclus volum dump import signific increas dump import absolut term rel product consumpt commun ten spain portug case price dump import signific price undercut compar price product commun ten spain portug case consequ impact industri concern actual potenti trend relev econom factor product util capac stock sale market share price depress price prevent price increas occur profit return invest cash flow employ determin threat injuri made situat develop actual injuri regard account factor rate increas dump export commun ten spain portug export capac countri origin export exist oper forese futur likelihood result export commun ten spain portug effect dump import assess relat product commun ten spain portug product data permit separ identif product commun ten spain portug product separ ident effect dump import assess relat product narrowest group rang product includ product inform found term industri commun ten spain portug interpret refer produc product commun ten spain portug case collect output product constitut major proport relev product product produc relat export import import allegedli dump product term industri commun ten spain portug interpret refer rest produc except circumst commun ten product question divid competit market produc market regard industri commun ten produc market sell product product question market demand market substanti degre suppli produc product question locat commun ten circumst injuri found exist major proport total industri commun ten injur provid concentr dump import isol market provid dump import caus injuri produc product product market articl complaint natur legal person associ legal person act behalf industri commun ten spain portug consid injur threaten dump import lodg written complaint complaint suffici evid exist dump injuri result therefrom complaint submit commiss member state forward commiss commiss send member state copi complaint receiv complaint withdrawn case proceed termin termin interest commun appar consult member state concern complaint provid suffici evid justifi initi investig complain inform absenc complaint member state possess suffici evid dump injuri result therefrom industri commun ten spain portug immedi commun evid commiss send member state copi thereof articl initi subsequ conduct proceed consult interest member state appear suffici evid warrant initi proceed commiss immedi announc initi proceed publish notic offici journal european commun notic state product member state concern summar evid invit interest parti submit relev infor mation commiss state period interest parti make written represent appli heard oral commiss accord paragraph advis interest member state complain export import commiss concern commenc investig commun level act cooper member state investig cover alleg dump result injuri carri accord paragraph investig dump cover period month immedi prior initi proceed commiss seek inform deem consid examin check record import export trader agent produc trade associ organ commiss request member state suppli inform carri check inspect import trader produc afford assist offici author commiss enabl make investig member state step compli request commiss suppli commiss inform request result inspect check investig carri inform gener interest circul request member state commiss circul inform interest member state confidenti case confidenti summari circul offici commiss author commiss member state request assist offici member state carri duti paragraph complain import export concern repres export member state inspect evid suppli commiss parti investig oppos intern document prepar author commun member state provid relev defenc interest confidenti defin articl commiss investig request evid made write commiss evid concern export import product investig request told essenti fact ground intend author injur member state state impos anti dump duti request inform pursuant aa made commiss write bb matter inform sought cc receiv case recommend issu parti parti found respons dump month public recommend ii inform oral write commiss consid disclosur prejudic subsequ recommend author contempl commiss confidenti inform treat accord articl iii inform dai commiss author injur member state state impos anti dump duti represent made inform consider receiv period set commiss case depend urgenc dai commiss hear interest parti oral request hear write period prescrib notic publish offici journal european commun show interest parti affect outcom proceed reason heard oral commiss request give parti directli concern opportun meet oppos view present rebutt argument put forward provid opportun commiss account preserv confidenti conveni parti oblig parti attend meet failur prejudici parti case anti dump proceed constitut bar custom clearanc product concern proceed conclud appear end investig measur result commiss recommend enterpris undertak termin dump commiss author injur member state member state impos anti dump duti provid articl articl confidenti inform acquir pursuant regul purpos relev investig commiss member state respect offici disclos inform receiv pursuant regul confidenti request supplier inform specif permiss supplier request confidenti inform confidenti accompani confidenti summari inform supplier furnish good reason inform suscept summari inform ordinarili consid confidenti disclosur significantli advers effect supplier sourc inform appear request confidenti warrant supplier unwil make inform public author disclosur gener summari form inform question disregard inform disregard request warrant supplier unwil provid confidenti summari inform suscept summari articl preclud disclosur commiss gener inform ground recommend author articl base evid justifi action court proceed disclosur account legitim interest parti preserv trade secret articl closur proceed protect measur appar consult interest member state protect measur proceed close commiss announc closur proceed publish notic offici journal european commun summar find gound base articl recommend undertak fact dump period cover investig injuri commiss address parti parti origin dump recommend dump termin period lai mean measur elimin dump margin put end injuri result therefrom parti parti origin dump commun commiss undertak effect expiri period laid address recommend enterpris commiss consult member state concern commiss requir parti undertak accept provid period inform relev fulfil undertak permit verif pertin data complianc requir constru violat undertak undertak withdrawn commiss reason violat commiss commun interest call action consult interest member state offer export concern opportun comment author imposit anti dump duti basi fact establish accept undertak articl protect measur origin origin dump fail compli recommend commiss fail give undertak end period laid fail compli undertak commiss author injur member state member state introduc anti dump duti defin condit procedur duti consult interest member state articl gener provis duti author impos anti dump duti state amount type duti impos product concern export countri countri origin supplier ground base rate duti exce dump margin lesser duti adequ remov injuri anti dump duti impos increas retroact effect commiss find undertak violat anti dump duti levi product liabl import duti council direct eec june harmon provis laid law regul administr action relat custom debt dai date imposit duti retroact levi duti appli import enter home commun ten violat product import commun ten spain portug countri duti levi rate discriminatori basi import product found dump caus injuri sourc respect undertak accept produc part commun ten repres industri commiss give export concern opportun offer undertak pursuant articl respect part adequ undertak promptli fulfil duti impos respect injur member state state specif provid anti dump duti impos rule common definit origin relev common implement provis appli anti dump duti collect injur member state state author protect measur form rate term laid duti impos independ custom duti tax charg charg import articl review measur impos anti dump duti decis accept undertak pursuant articl subject review part warrant review held request member state initi commiss review held request interest parti submit evid chang circumst suffici warrant review request made commiss inform interest member state consult interest member state review found warrant proceed reopen accord articl circumst requir reopen proceed effect measur oper light review carri reopen proceed recommend undertak anti dump duti vari withdrawn manner commiss determin consult interest member state articl subject paragraph anti dump duti undertak laps year date effect vari confirm anti dump duti undertak laps expiri transit measur applic product question pursuant treati access spain portug month expiri year period refer paragraph commiss consult interest member state publish notic offici journal european commun impend expiri measur question inform commun produc concern notic state period interest parti make written represent appli heard oral commiss accord articl interest parti show expiri measur lead injuri threat injuri commiss carri review measur measur remain effect pend outcom review anti dump duti undertak laps pursuant articl commiss publish notic effect offici journal european commun articl refund import show duti collect exce actual dump margin consider applic weight averag excess amount refund applic refund duti paragraph submit import commiss member state territori product enter home amount duti levi duli determin compet author member state forward applic commiss opinion merit commiss consult interest member state determin extent compli applic articl final provis regul prejudic commun regul agricultur sector regul eec eec eec appli supplement regul overrid provis preclud imposit anti dump duti articl entri forc regul enter forc dai public offici journal european commun appli proceed initi januari proceed initi access spain portug commun ten review measur adopt access pursuant regul eec amend regul eec eec review measur decid access pursuant anti dump legisl member state regard commun ten regul bind entireti directli applic member state brussel march council presid smit kroe 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