commiss direct ec septemb amend council direct eec drive licenc text eea relev commiss european commun regard treati establish european commun regard council direct eec juli drive licenc amend direct ec articl thereof list harmonis commun code annex ia direct eec adapt list harmonis commun code requir specif view scientif technic progress field addit practic experi gain relev adapt minimum requir drive test laid annex ii direct eec review light scientif technic progress field review annex ii order harmonis drive test commun bring test requir line demand daili traffic assess criteria practic test introduc enhanc harmonis review annex ii directli aim improv road safeti minimum requir theori test practic test rais measur provid direct conform opinion committe drive licenc adopt direct articl direct eec amend annex annex ia amend set annex direct annex ii replac text annex ii direct articl member state bring forc law regul administr provis compli direct septemb latest forthwith inform commiss thereof member state adopt provis refer direct accompani refer occas offici public member state determin refer made member state commun commiss text essenti provis nation law adopt field govern direct articl direct enter forc twentieth dai public offici journal european commun articl direct address member state brussel septemb commiss loyola de palacio vice presid oj oj annex annex point page licenc annex ia point page licenc point indent replac quot code harmonis commun code driver medic reason sight correct protect glass contact lens protect glass opaqu lens ey cover glass contact lens hear aid commun aid hear aid ear hear aid ear prosthesi orthosi limb upper limb prosthesi orthosi lower limb prosthesi orthosi limit subcod obligatori drive subject restrict medic reason limit dai time journei hour sunris hour sunset limit journei radiu km holder place resid insid citi region drive passeng limit journei speed greater km drive authoris sole accompani holder drive licenc trailer drive motorwai alcohol vehicl adapt modifi transmiss manual transmiss automat transmiss electron oper transmiss adjust gear shift lever secondari gearbox modifi clutch adjust clutch pedal manual clutch automat clutch partit front fold detach clutch pedal modifi brake system adjust brake pedal enlarg brake pedal brake pedal suitabl left foot brake pedal sole tilt brake pedal manual adapt servic brake maximum reinforc servic brake maximum emerg brake integr servic brake adjust park brake electr oper park brake adjust foot oper park brake partit front fold detach brake pedal brake oper knee electr oper servic brake modifi acceler system adjust acceler pedal acceler pedal sole tilt acceler pedal manual acceler acceler knee servo acceler electron pneumat acceler pedal left brake pedal acceler pedal left partit front fold detach acceler pedal modifi combin brake acceler system parallel pedal pedal level acceler brake slide acceler brake slide orthesi fold detach acceler brake pedal rais floor partit side brake pedal partit prosthesi side brake pedal partit front acceler brake pedal heel leg support electr oper acceler brake modifi control layout light switch windscreen wiper washer horn direct indic control devic oper neg influenc steer handl control devic oper releas steer wheel accessori knob fork control devic oper releas steer wheel accessori knob fork left hand control devic oper releas steer wheel accessori knob fork hand control devic oper releas steer wheel accessori knob fork combin acceler brake mechan modifi steer standard assist steer reinforc assist steer steer backup system lengthen steer column adjust steer wheel larger thicker steer wheel section reduc diamet steer wheel tilt steer wheel vertic steer wheel horizont steer wheel foot oper drive altern adjust steer joi stick knob steer wheel hand orthesi steer wheel orthesi tenodes modifi rearview mirror extern left side rear view mirror extern rear view mirror set wing addit insid rear view mirror permit view traffic panoram insid rear view mirror blind spot rear view mirror electr oper rear view mirror modifi driver seat driver seat good view height normal distanc steer wheel pedal driver seat adjust bodi shape driver seat later support good sit stabil driver seat armrest lengthen slide driver seat seat belt adjust har type seat belt modif motorcycl subcod obligatori singl oper brake adjust hand oper brake front wheel adjust foot oper brake back wheel adjust acceler handl adjust manual transmiss manual clutch adjust rear view mirror adjust command direct indic brake light seat height allow driver sit posit feet road time motorcycl side car restrict specif vehicl chassi number vehicl identif number vin restrict specif vehicl registr plate vehicl registr number vrn administr matter exchang licenc issu eu distinguish sign case countri nl duplic licenc eu distinguish sign case countri hr restrict categori vehicl maximum cylind capac cc maximum power kw restrict categori vehicl motor tricycl quadricycl type restrict categori vehicl maximum authoris mass exce kg restrict categori vehicl seat exclud driver seat restrict categori vehicl maximum authoris mass exce kg attach trailer maximum authoris mass exce kg provid maximum authoris mass vehicl train form exce kg maximum authoris mass trailer exce unladen mass draw vehicl restrict categori vehicl passeng seat exclud driver seat attach trailer maximum authoris mass exce kg provid maximum authoris mass vehicl train form exce kg maximum authoris mass trailer exce unladen mass draw vehicl trailer carri passeng restrict vehicl automat transmiss direct eec annex ii restrict vehicl compli specif bracket context applic articl direct left left hand foot usabl quot annex ii quot annex ii minimum requir drive test member state measur ensur applic drive licenc possess knowledg skill exhibit behaviour requir drive motor vehicl test introduc effect consist theori test test skill behaviour condit test conduct set theori test form form chosen make applic requir knowledg subject list point applic licenc categori pass theori test licenc categori exempt common provis point content theori test vehicl categori question ask point list content form question left discret member state road traffic regul road sign mark signal right speed limit driver import alert attitud road user percept judgement decis take reaction time drive behaviour due influenc alcohol drug medicin product state mind fatigu road import principl observ safe distanc vehicl brake distanc roadhold weather road condit drive risk factor relat road condit chang weather time dai night characterist type road relat statutori requir road user specif risk factor relat lack experi road user vulner categori user children pedestrian cyclist peopl mobil reduc risk involv movement drive type vehicl field view driver gener rule regul matter rule administr document requir vehicl gener rule driver behav event accid set warn devic rais alarm measur assist road accid victim safeti factor relat vehicl load person carri precaut alight vehicl mechan aspect bear road safeti applic detect common fault steer suspens brake system tyre light direct indic reflector rear view mirror windscreen wiper exhaust system seat belt audibl warn devic vehicl safeti equip seat belt head restraint child safeti equip rule vehicl relat environ audibl warn devic moder fuel consumpt limit pollut emiss specif provis categori compulsori check gener knowledg protect outfit glove boot cloth safeti helmet visibl motorcycl rider road user risk factor relat road condit laid addit attent slipperi part drain cover road mark line arrow tram rail mechan aspect bear road safeti laid addit attent emerg stop switch oil level chain specif provis categori compulsori check gener knowledg rule drive hour rest period defin council regul eec record equip defin council regul eec rule type transport concern good passeng vehicl transport document requir nation intern carriag good passeng behav event accid knowledg measur accid similar occurr includ emerg action evacu passeng basic knowledg aid precaut remov replac wheel rule vehicl weight dimens rule speed limit obstruct field view caus characterist vehicl read road map rout plan includ electron navig system option safeti factor relat vehicl load control load stow fasten difficulti kind load liquid hang load load unload good load equip categori driver respons respect carriag passeng comfort safeti passeng transport children check drive sort buse part theori test public servic buse coach buse special dimens categori compulsori check gener knowledg addit provis categori principl construct function intern combust engin fluid engin oil coolant washer fluid fuel system electr system ignit system transmiss system clutch gearbox lubric antifreez protect principl construct fit correct care tyre principl type oper main part connect dai dai mainten brake fit speed governor anti lock brake principl type oper main part connect dai dai mainten coupl system categori method locat breakdown prevent mainten vehicl run repair driver respons respect receipt carriag deliveri good accord agre condit categori test skill behaviour vehicl equip drive vehicl manual transmiss subject pass skill behaviour test vehicl manual transmiss applic take test skill behaviour vehicl automat transmiss record licenc issu basi test licenc indic drive vehicl automat transmiss quot vehicl automat transmiss quot mean vehicl gear ratio engin wheel vari acceler brake vehicl test skill behaviour compli minimum criteria member state make provis stringent criteria add categori progress access claus indent articl motorcycl sidecar cubic capac cm capabl speed km direct access claus indent articl motorcycl sidecar engin power kw subcategori motorcycl sidecar cubic capac cm categori wheel categori vehicl capabl speed km categori combin made categori test vehicl trailer maximum authoris mass kilogram capabl speed km fall categori cargo compart trailer consist close box bodi wide high motor vehicl close box bodi slightli wide motor vehicl provid view rear extern rear view mirror motor vehicl trailer present minimum kilogram real total mass subcategori motor power tricycl quadricycl capabl speed km categori categori vehicl maximum authoris mass kilogram length metr width metr capabl speed km fit anti lock brake equip gearbox forward ratio record equip defin regul eec cargo compart consist close box bodi wide high cab vehicl present minimum kilogram real total mass categori articul vehicl combin categori test vehicl trailer metr length articul vehicl combin maximum authoris mass kilogram length metr width metr capabl speed km fit anti lock brake equip gearbox forward ratio record equip defin regul eec cargo compart consist close box bodi wide high cab articul vehicl combin present minimum kilogram real total mass subcategori subcategori vehicl maximum authoris mass kilogram length metr capabl speed km fit anti lock brake equip record equip defin regul eec cargo compart consist close box bodi wide high cab subcategori combin made subcategori test vehicl trailer maximum authoris mass kilogram combin metr length capabl speed km cargo compart trailer consist close box bodi wide high cab close box bodi slightli wide cab provid view rear extern rear view mirror motor vehicl trailer present minimum kilogram real total mass categori categori vehicl length metr width metr capabl speed km fit anti lock brake equip record equip defin regul eec categori combin made categori test vehicl trailer maximum authoris mass kilogram width metr capabl speed km cargo compart trailer consist close box bodi metr wide metr high trailer present minimum kilogram real total mass subcategori subcategori vehicl maximum authoris mass kilogram length metr capabl speed km fit anti lock brake equip record equip defin regul eec subcategori combin made subcategori test vehicl trailer maximum authoris mass kilogram capabl speed km cargo compart trailer consist close box bodi metr wide metr high trailer present minimum kilogram real total mass test vehicl categori conform minimum criteria moment entri forc commiss direct period exceed ten year date requir relat load carri vehicl implement member state ten year moment entri forc direct skill behaviour test categori prepar technic check vehicl bear road safeti applic demonstr capabl prepar ride safe satisfi requir adjust protect outfit glove boot cloth safeti helmet perform random check condit tyre brake steer emerg stop switch applic chain oil level light reflector direct indic audibl warn devic special manoeuvr test bear road safeti put motorcycl stand move aid engin walk alongsid vehicl park motorcycl stand manoeuvr execut slow speed includ slalom compet assess handl clutch combin brake balanc vision direct posit motorcycl posit feet foot rest manoeuvr execut higher speed manoeuvr gear km manoeuvr avoid obstacl minimum speed km compet assess posit motorcycl vision direct balanc steer techniqu techniqu chang gear brake brake exercic execut includ emerg brake minimum speed km compet assess handl front rear brake vision direct posit motorcycl special manoeuvr mention point implement latest year entri forc direct behaviour traffic applic perform action normal traffic situat complet safeti take precaut ride park stop traffic exit drivewai ride straight road pass oncom vehicl includ confin space ride round bend crossroad approach cross intersect junction chang direct left turn chang lane approach exit motorwai similar join acceler lane leav deceler lane overtak pass overtak traffic ride alongsid obstacl park car overtaken traffic special road featur roundabout railwai level cross tram bu stop pedestrian cross ride downhil long slope take precaut vehicl skill behaviour test categori prepar technic check vehicl bear road safeti applic demonstr capabl prepar drive safe satisfi requir adjust seat obtain correct seat posit adjust rear view mirror seat belt head restraint check door close perform random check condit tyre steer brake fluid engin oil coolant washer fluid light reflector direct indic audibl warn devic check safeti factor relat vehicl load bodi sheet cargo door cabin lock load secur load categori check coupl mechan brake electr connect categori categori special manoeuvr test bear road safeti select manoeuvr test manoeuvr point includ revers gear revers straight line revers left round corner keep correct traffic lane turn vehicl face opposit forward revers gear park vehicl leav park space parallel obliqu angl forward revers flat uphil downhil brake accur stop perform emerg stop option categori special manoeuvr test bear road safeti coupl uncoupl uncoupl coupl trailer motor vehicl manoeuvr involv tow vehicl park alongsid trailer line revers curv line left discret member state park safe load unload behaviour traffic applic perform action normal traffic situat complet safeti take precaut drive park stop traffic exit drivewai drive straight road pass oncom vehicl includ confin space drive round bend crossroad approach cross intersect junction chang direct left turn chang lane approach exit motorwai similar join acceler lane leav deceler lane overtak pass overtak traffic drive alongsid obstacl park car overtaken traffic special road featur roundabout railwai level cross tram bu stop pedestrian cross drive downhil long slope take precaut alight vehicl skill behaviour test categori prepar technic check vehicl bear road safeti applic demonstr capabl prepar drive safe satisfi requir adjust seat obtain correct seat posit adjust rear view mirror seat belt head restraint random check condit tyre steer brake light reflector direct indic audibl warn devic check power assist brake steer system check condit wheel wheelnut mudguard windscreen window wiper fluid engin oil coolant washer fluid check instrument panel includ record equip defin regul eec check air pressur air tank suspens check safeti factor relat vehicl load bodi sheet cargo door load mechan cabin lock load secur load categori check coupl mechan brake electr connect categori capabl take special vehicl safeti measur control bodi servic door emerg exit aid equip fire extinguish safeti equip categori read road map rout plan includ electron navig system option special manoeuvr test bear road safeti coupl uncoupl uncoupl coupl trailer motor vehicl manoeuvr involv tow vehicl park alongsid trailer line categori revers curv line left discret member state park safe load unload load ramp platform similar instal categori park passeng bu safe categori behaviour traffic applic perform action normal traffic situat complet safeti take precaut drive park stop traffic exit drivewai drive straight road pass oncom vehicl includ confin space drive round bend crossroad approach cross intersect junction chang direct left turn chang lane approach exit motorwai similar join acceler lane leav deceler lane overtak pass overtak traffic drive alongsid obstacl park car overtaken traffic special road featur roundabout railwai level cross tram bu stop pedestrian cross drive downhil long slope take precaut alight vehicl mark test skill behaviour abovement drive situat assess reflect degre eas applic handl vehicl control demonstr capac drive traffic complet safeti examin feel safe test drive error danger conduct immedi endang safeti test vehicl passeng road user penalis fail test examin accompani person interven nonetheless examin free decid skill behaviour test complet drive examin train assess correctli applic abil drive safe work drive examin monitor supervis bodi authoris member state ensur correct consist applic fault assess accord standard laid annex assess drive examin pai special attent fact applic show defens social drive behaviour reflect style drive drive examin account pictur applic includ adapt determin safe drive take account road weather condit take account traffic take account interest road user vulner anticip drive examin assess applic control vehicl take account proper safeti belt rear view mirror head restraint seat proper light equip proper clutch gearbox acceler brake system includ brake system steer control vehicl circumst speed steadi road weight dimens characterist vehicl weight type load categori comfort passeng categori fast acceler smoothli drive hard brake drive econom environment friendli take account revolut minut chang gear brake acceler categori observ round observ proper mirror middl distanc vision prioriti give prioriti crossroad intersect junction give occas chang direct chang lane special manoeuvr correct posit road proper posit road lane roundabout round bend suitabl type characterist vehicl pre posit keep distanc keep adequ distanc front side keep adequ distanc road user speed exceed maximum allow speed adapt speed weather traffic condit nation speed limit drive speed stop distanc visibl free road adapt speed gener speed kind road user traffic light road sign indic act correctli traffic light obei instruct traffic control act correctli road sign prohibit command action road mark signal give signal correctli properli time indic direct correctli take action regard signal made road user brake stop deceler time brake stop circumst anticip brake system categori speed reduct system brake categori length test length test distanc travel suffici assess skill behaviour laid paragraph annex circumst time spent drive road minut categori minut categori includ recept applic prepar vehicl technic check vehicl bear road safeti special manoeuvr announc outcom practic test locat test part test assess special manoeuvr conduct special test ground practic part test assess behaviour traffic conduct road built area expresswai motorwai similar kind urban street residenti area km area urban expresswai repres type difficulti encount driver desir test place traffic densiti condit time spent drive road optim assess applic traffic area encount special emphasi chang area ii knowledg skill behaviour drive power driven vehicl driver power driven vehicl moment knowledg skill behaviour point view recognis traffic danger assess serious suffici command vehicl creat danger situat react appropri situat occur compli road traffic regul intend prevent road accid maintain flow traffic detect major technic fault vehicl pose safeti hazard remedi fashion account factor affect drive behaviour alcohol fatigu poor eyesight retain full faculti need drive safe ensur safeti road user weakest expos show due respect member state implement measur ensur driver lost knowledg skill behaviour point recov knowledg skill continu exhibit behaviour requir drive motor vehicl oj oj quot