actually equal to the portion size of each piece of fruit. get it? if two batches of four bananas are worth eight, it means each single banana is equal to one.
and if a coconut is worth two, half a coconut must be worth one.
this means, half a coconut (one) + apple (10) + three bananas (three) is equal to 14.
answer for question 10: there are two ‘the’ words in the sentence. 