Hey!
user
Hello! How can I help you today?
assistant
I'm learning about chemistry in school, and I was wondering what's the difference between acids and bases.
user
Acids are substances that have a pH level below 7, and they tend to donate hydrogen ions. Bases, on the other hand, have a pH level above 7 and accept hydrogen ions.
assistant
That makes sense. What's an example of a common acid and a common base that I might find at home?
user
A common acid you might find at home is vinegar, which is often used in cooking. A common base is baking soda, which is often used in baking.
assistant
Okay, got it. So, what happens when an acid and a base mix together?
user
When an acid and a base mix together, they neutralize each other, forming a salt and water. This is called a neutralization reaction.
assistant