<s>[INST] Show that there do not exist any distinct natural numbers a,b,c,d such that 
Show that there do not exist any distinct natural numbers a,b,c,d such that $a^3+b^3=c^3+d^3$ and $a+b=c+d$.

 [/INST] Suppose $a+b=c+d$ and $a^3+b^3=c^3+d^3$.
$$a+b=c+d$$
$$(a+b)^3=(c+d)^3$$
$$a^3+b^3+3ab(a+b)=c^3+d^3+3cd(c+d)$$
$$3ab(a+b)=3cd(c+d)$$
$$ab=cd$$
Let $a+b=c+d=m$ and $ab=cd=n$
a and b are the roots of the quadratic equation
$$x^2-mx+n=0$$
by Vieta's relations because a+b=m and ab=n.
But c and d are also roots of the equation for similar reasons. But a quadratic equation can have at most two distinct roots.
Hence, a=c or a=d, so a,b,c,d are not distinct.
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