<s>[INST] Interesting inequality $\frac{x^{m+1}+1}{x^m+1} \ge \sqrt[2m+1]{\frac{1+x^{2m+1}}{2}}$ 
Prove that $$\frac{x^{m+1}+1}{x^m+1} \ge \sqrt[k]{\frac{1+x^k}{2}}$$ for all real $x \ge 1$ and for all positive integers $m$  and $k \le 2m+1$. 

My work. If $k \le 2m+1$ then $$\sqrt[k]{\frac{1+x^k}{2}}\le \sqrt[2m+1]{\frac{1+x^{2m+1}}{2}}.$$ I need prove that for all real $x \ge 1$ and for all positive integers $m$ the inequality $$\frac{x^{m+1}+1}{x^m+1} \ge \sqrt[2m+1]{\frac{1+x^{2m+1}}{2}}$$ holds.
 [/INST] for all $m\in \mathbb{N}$ and $x\geq 1$ we have $x^{2m+1}\geq 1$ then $2x^{2m+1}\geq x^{2m+1}+1$
Notice that $\frac{x^{m+1}+1}{x^m+1} = x - \frac{x-1}{x^m+1} \geq x$ because $x\geq 1$
Then $$2\left(\frac{x^{m+1}+1}{x^m+1}\right)^{2m+1}\geq 2x^{2m+1}\geq x^{2m+1}+1$$
We obtain easily that $$\frac{x^{m+1}+1}{x^m+1} \geq \sqrt[2m+1]{\frac{x^{2m+1}+1}{2}}$$
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