Diagnosis of a<unk>  begins with a physical examination and thorough medical history by health-care personnel. Some<unk> es, such as sprains and strains or herniated discs, can be diagnosed in this manner. To confirm these diagnoses, or to rule out other<unk> es or pathology, imaging of the<unk> d region can be ordered. X-rays are often used to visualize pathology of bones and can be ordered when a vertebral fracture is suspected. CT scans produce higher resolution images when compared to x-rays and can be used to view more subtle fractures which may otherwise go undetected on x-ray. MRI is commonly referred to as the gold standard for visualizing soft tissue and can be used to assist with diagnosing many<unk> es, including herniated discs and neurological disorders, bleeding, and edema.
Back injury
Back strain
Sprain
Spinal fracture
Spinal disease
Spinal stenosis
Cervical spine disorder
Lumbar disc disease