The care and management of people with<unk>  is aimed at the specific signs and symptoms, and should be carried out by a multi-specialty team who are skilled in craniofacial disorders. A medical geneticist usually makes the clinical diagnosis, which is confirmed with molecular testing. Reconstructive surgery is needed to repair facial deformities and obstructed nasal ducts. Importantly, the skin defects should not be treated with simple cauterization. Strabismus (“crossed eyes”) may be corrected by surgery. In addition, people with<unk>  should be managed by an ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist, dentist, and speech therapist. Depending on the person’s issues, there may be a need for a neuropsychologic or developmental evaluation and mental health support. Genetic counseling is recommended for the patients and their families for reproductive health.
Branchio-oculo-facial syndrome
Otofacial syndrome
Malpuech facial clefting syndrome
Urofacial syndrome
Laryngo-onycho-cutaneous syndrome
Long face syndrome
Skoptic syndrome
Tolosa–Hunt syndrome