cal structure of penicillin cal structure of gentamicin Chemical structure of cefotaxime Chemical structure of Ceftazidime Chemical structure of ampicillin Chemical structure of aciclovir Treatment for<unk>  is antibiotics. The particular drugs used are based on culture results that identify the infecting bacteria, but a mix of ampicillin, gentamicin, and cefotaxime is used for early-onset<unk>  before their identification. A regimen of antistaphylococcal antibiotic, such as nafcillin or vancomycin, plus cefotaxime or ceftazidime with or without an aminoglycoside is recommended for late-onset<unk> . The aim for these treatments is to sterilize the cerebrospinal fluid of all pathogens. A repeat spinal tap 24 to 48 hours after treatment has been started should be done to confirm sterilization. Limited evidence suggests that adjuvant corticosteroids may reduce the short-term risk of hearing loss in newborn infants with<unk> , but it is uncertain whether corticosteroids help to reduce the risk of death or longer-term hearing loss. Group B Streptococci For<unk>  suspected to be caused by Streptococcus agalactiae, the following treatment is recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics: doses of penicillin up to 450 000 U/kg daily (270 mg/kg/day) divided 8 hourly if 7 days of age. For penicillin the recommended dose is up to 300 mg/kg/daily divided 8 hourly if 7 days of age. After confirmation of Streptococcus agalactiae by culture, penicillin alone should be used for the rest of the course of treatment, including the 14-day post-sterilization therapy. Gram-negative Enterics For suspected Gram-negative enteric (including E. coli)<unk>  a combination of cefotaxime and aminoglycoside, usually gentamicin, is recommended. This treatment should last for 14 days after sterilization and then only cefotaxime for another 7 days creating a minimum of 21 days of therapy after sterilization. Listeria monocytogenes<unk>  caused by Listeria monocytogenes should be treated with a combination of ampicillin and gentamicin because it is synergistic in vitro and provides more rapid bacterial clearance in animal models of infection. Streptococcus pneumoniae Streptococcus pneumoniae can be treated with either penicillin or ampicillin. Herpes Simplex Virus In cases of<unk>  caused by Herpes simplex virus, antiviral therapy with (acyclovir or vidarabine) must be started immediately for a favorable outcome. Acyclovir is a better antiviral because it shows a similar effect on the infection as vidarabine and is safer to use in neonates. The recommended dosage is 20 mg/kg every six hours for 21 days.
Neonatal meningitis
Neonatal stroke
Shaken baby syndrome
Neonatal encephalopathy
Omphalitis of newborn
Hemolytic disease of the newborn 
Hemolytic disease of the newborn
Neonatal sepsis