Treatment of<unk>  will vary depending on the clinical stage of the tumor at the time of diagnosis. There are several treatment options for<unk> , depending on staging. They include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and biological therapy. The most common treatment is one of five types of surgery: * Wide local excision—the tumor and some surrounding healthy tissue are removed * Microsurgery—surgery performed with a microscope is used to remove the tumor and as little healthy tissue as possible * Laser surgery—laser light is used to burn or cut away cancerous cells * Circumcision—cancerous foreskin is removed * Amputation (penectomy)—a partial or total removal of the penis, and possibly the associated lymph nodes. The role of radiation therapy includes an organ-sparing approach for early-stage<unk>  at specialized centres. Furthermore, adjuvant therapy is used for patients with locally advanced disease or for symptom management.
Penile cancer
Urethral cancer
Bladder cancer
Testicular cancer
Hydrocele
Acute prostatitis
Urogenital fistula
Urethrocele