In one aspect of the present invention, {HEAD ~ a reactive adsorptive protective material} is provided comprising {TAIL ~ an activated carbon bead} having adsorptive properties for adsorbing chemical impurities, and nanoparticular entities loaded onto said activated carbon bead to further impart chemically reactive and biocidal properties onto the activated carbon 
is provided comprising
In one aspect of the present invention , { HEAD ~ a reactive adsorptive protective material } is provided comprising { TAIL ~ an activated carbon bead } having adsorptive properties for adsorbing chemical impurities , and nanoparticular entities loaded onto said activated carbon bead to further impart chemically reactive and biocidal properties onto the activated carbon
OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD HEAD REL REL REL TAIL TAIL TAIL TAIL TAIL TAIL TAIL TAIL OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH OTH