A reactive adsorptive protective material having an activated carbon adsorbent for adsorbing chemical impurities, wherein nanoparticular entities are loaded into and onto a surface of said activated carbon adsorbent to further impart chemically reactive and biocidal properties onto {HEAD ~ the activated carbon} for providing {TAIL ~ protection} against chemical and biological agents in the atmosphere 
for providing
A reactive adsorptive protective material having an activated carbon adsorbent for adsorbing chemical impurities , wherein nanoparticular entities are loaded into and onto a surface of said activated carbon adsorbent to further impart chemically reactive and biocidal properties onto { HEAD ~ the activated carbon } for providing { TAIL ~ protection } against chemical and biological agents in the atmosphere
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