{HEAD ~ The presence} of traps in {TAIL ~ the insulator} allows the capture of some of the minority carriers causing a charge to be built up in the insulator which reduces the effective field in the insulator which reduces the effective field in the semiconductor caused by the gate electrode potential 
{ HEAD ~ The presence } of traps in { TAIL ~ the insulator } allows the capture of some of the minority carriers causing a charge to be built up in the insulator which reduces the effective field in the insulator which reduces the effective field in the semiconductor caused by the gate electrode potential
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