Are stage III thymic epithelial neoplasms homogeneous with regard to clinical , pathological , and prognostic features?
Heterogeneous prognostic subgroups based on tumor size and organs invaded were identified in patients with Masaoka stage III TENs. Therapeutic plans, based on these subgroups, will potentially improve patient management and treatment outcomes.
Our results reveal that under stress conditions – for example, herbivore attacks – stable JAZ proteins such as PpJAZ1 may alter JA signaling in different plant organs, resulting in autogamy as a reproductive assurance mechanism. This represents an additional mechanism by which plant hormone signaling can modulate a vital developmental process in response to stress.