Should fistulas really be first in the elderly patient?
This data suggest in the elderly patients, autogenous fistulas may not be the best option for this set of patients.
E(2) and CEE treatment exert potentially beneficial vascular effects through regulation of the ET(A) receptor. The effect was maintained with the co-administration of NETA, but not MPA. The differential effects of specific hormone components may explain the variable effects of hormone therapy on the arterial wall.