Are blood transfusion and drainage catheter clamping associated with ecchymosis formation at the surgical site after total knee arthroplasty : an analysis of 102 unilateral cases?
Blood transfusion and drainage catheter clamping after TKA due to excessive blood suction were associated with higher risks for ecchymosis formation surrounding the surgical site.
Our results demonstrate that suppressing innate immunity enables frequent transfection with protein-encoding RNA. This technique represents a versatile tool for investigating expression dynamics and protein interactions by enabling precise control over levels and timing of protein expression. Our finding also opens the door for the development of reprogramming and directed-differentiation methods based on long-RNA transfection.