Is a rare haplotype of the vitamin D receptor gene protective against diabetic nephropathy?
Our study has identified a rare VDR haplotype that is protective against DN in patients with type 1 diabetes. Replication in a large, independent cohort is required to confirm this finding.
During either deep or moderate HCA, unilateral ACP through the right axillary artery prevents ischemic events in both hemispheres of normal pig brains. Deep hypothermia may not be necessary when using U-ACP.