Is it necessary to catheterise the bladder routinely before gynaecological laparoscopic surgery?
The policy of non-catheterisation before gynaecological laparoscopic surgery is safe and feasible. Although the reduction in UTI is insignificant, the overall postoperative urinary problems (urinary symptoms or UTI) are reduced significantly.
Third treatment presents a similar efficacy to first and second treatments, with a very low rate of complications, and could be indicated before open surgery.