Do sex hormones differentially modulate STAT3-dependent antioxidant responses during oxidative stress in renal proximal tubule cells?
Sex hormones may influence renal oxidative stress through differential regulation of STAT3-dependent antioxidant responses.
These results provide evidence that sleep spindles are involved in the offline consolidation of a new sequence of finger movements known to be sleep dependent. Moreover, they expand on prior findings by showing that changes in NREM sleep following motor learning are specific to consolidation (and learning), and not to nonspecific motor activity. Finally, these data demonstrate, for the first time, higher fast rhythms (beta frequencies) during sleep after motor learning.