Cardiac mucosa at the gastro-oesophageal junction: indicator of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?
Cardiac mucosa is a common finding in biopsy specimens taken from the gastro-oesophageal junction. Its association with reflux symptoms, histological changes indicating GORD and the endoscopic diagnosis of oesophagitis suggests that injury and repair related to GORD contribute to its development and/or expansion.
Older age did not limit access to state-of-the-art patterns of care in neurooncology. Patients participated in medical progress irrespective of their age. The worse prognosis of older patients with glioblastomas or brain metastases was not determined by age-related differences in access to health care.