Does low-frequency electrical stimulation induce the proliferation and differentiation of peripheral blood stem cells into Schwann cells?
Low-frequency electrical stimulation contributed to the proliferation of peripheral blood stem cells cultured in vitro and induced differentiation into Schwann cells. The ERK signaling pathway underlies cell proliferation and differentiation.
BSFs occurred in 26% of pediatric sTBI patients. The temporal bone was fractured in two thirds of sTBI patients with BSFs, and one third was associated with cerebrospinal fluid leaks. BSFs represent a significant linear blunt force and are independent predictors of mortality.