Are iL-1 and iNOS gene expression and NO synthesis in the superior region of meniscal explants dependent on the magnitude of compressive strains?
These data suggest that meniscectomies which reduce the surface area of the meniscus by 30-60% will increase the catabolic activity of the meniscus which may contribute to the progression of OA.
Uroepithelial thickening is associated with an increased risk of high grade vesicoureteral reflux and is an abnormal finding warranting voiding cystourethrography. Sensitivity of renal and bladder ultrasound as a screening test for high grade vesicoureteral reflux is markedly improved when uroepithelial thickening is considered.