Does socioeconomic inequality explain ethnic differences in nicotine dependence?
The higher rates of nicotine dependence observed among Māori appear to be attributable to differences in socioeconomic status. Efforts to improve the socioeconomic standing of Māori should therefore help to reduce rates of nicotine dependence in this population.
Preoperative exercise facilitates BM collection by increasing collected volume, improving collecting speed, relieving patients' pains and ensuring MNC quality.