How was Frenchman Armand Jean du Plessis (1585-1642) known more familiarly?
Armand de Vignerot du Plessis Armand de Vignerot du Plessis Louis François "Armand" de Vignerot du Plessis, 3rd Duke of Richelieu (; 13 March 1696 – 8 August 1788), was a French soldier, diplomat and statesman. He joined the army and participated in three major wars. He eventually rose to the rank of Marshal of France. He was the son of Armand Jean de Vignerot du Plessis, 2nd Duke of Richelieu, who in turn was a great-nephew of Cardinal Richelieu, the prominent French statesman who had dominated France in the early 17th century. Louis François Armand de Vignerot du Plessis was born in Paris, and
First ministry of Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis de Richelieu First ministry of Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis de Richelieu The First ministry of Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis de Richelieu was formed on 26 September 1815 after the dismissal of the Ministry of Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord by King Louis XVIII of France. It was dissolved on 29 December 1818 and replaced by the Ministry of Jean-Joseph Dessolles. After the resignation of Talleyrand, Louis XVIII designated the technocrat Duke of Richelieu to form a cabinet. The minister of the Richelieu ministry were Ultras and counter-revolutionaries hostile to Bonapartism and republicanism, and in the first phase of the ministry they actualized the legal terror called