US mathematician Edward Lorenz's 1963 paper Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow referred to a seagull, which he subsequently changed to (What creature?), representing his chaos theory observation?
Edward Norton Lorenz fairly inaccurate. Lorenz went on to explore the underlying mathematics and published his conclusions in a seminal work titled "Deterministic Nonperiodic Flow", in which he described a relatively simple system of equations that resulted in a very complicated dynamical object now known as the Lorenz attractor. Lorenz published several books and articles. A selection: Edward Norton Lorenz Edward Norton Lorenz (; May 23, 1917 – April 16, 2008) was an American mathematician, meteorologist, and a pioneer of chaos theory. He introduced the strange attractor notion and coined the term "butterfly effect." Lorenz was born in West Hartford, Connecticut. He studied
Chaos theory hurricane in Texas. Small differences in initial conditions, such as those due to rounding errors in numerical computation, yield widely diverging outcomes for such dynamical systems, rendering long-term prediction of their behavior impossible in general. This happens even though these systems are deterministic, meaning that their future behavior is fully determined by their initial conditions, with no random elements involved. In other words, the deterministic nature of these systems does not make them predictable. This behavior is known as deterministic chaos, or simply chaos. The theory was summarized by Edward Lorenz as: Chaotic behavior exists in many natural systems, such