"Who founded the modern republic of Turkey and, in 1934, took a name meaning ""Father of the Turks""?"
One-party period of the Republic of Turkey Finally, according to "Berliner Tageblatt", the Turks in the area of Zilan destroyed 220 villages and massacred 4,500 women and the elderly. The Dersim Massacre took place in 1937 and 1938 in Dersim, now called Tunceli Province, in Turkey. It was the outcome of a Turkish military campaign against the Dersim Rebellion by local ethnic minority groups against Turkey's Resettlement Law of 1934. Thousands of Alevi Kurds and Zazas died and many others were internally displaced due to the conflict. Atatürk's foreign policy was aligned with his motto, "peace at home and peace in the world." a perception of peace
Turks in the Republic of Macedonia between the Republic of Turkey and Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia took place— around 80,000 according to Yugoslav data and over 150,000 according to Turkish sources. Macedonian Turks speak the Turkish language and secondly Albanian in the west and Macedonian in the east. Turkish is spoken with Slavic and Greek admixtures creating a unique Macedonian Turkish dialect. However, Macedonian is also widely used amongst the community. According to the 2002 census, Turks make up 12% of the total Muslim population in Macedonia. Turkish population in Macedonia according to the 2002 census (Turkish majority in bold): The Turks in Macedonia also