ALSO Holding ALSO Holding ALSO Holding AG is a listed distribution and logistics company based in Emmen, Switzerland. ALSO Holding is Europe's third largest (after Ingram Micro and Tech Data), broad line information technology, consumer electronics and telecommunications (ICT) distributor. In 2016, ALSO had a turnover of 8.0 billion euros. ALSO is active in 15 European countries: Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Finland, France, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Austria, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland and Slovenia; and is the market leader in its core markets of Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania and Switzerland. ALSO was founded in 1984 and has been listed on the
Estonia St. Matthew's Day, where Lembitu was killed. In 1219, Valdemar II landed at Lindanise, defeated the Estonians in battle, and started conquering Northern Estonia. The next year, Sweden invaded Western Estonia, but were repelled by the Oeselians. In 1223, a major revolt ejected the Germans and Danes from the whole of Estonia, except Reval, but the crusaders soon resumed their offensive, and in 1227, Saaremaa was the last county to surrender. After the crusade, the territory of present-day Southern Estonia and Latvia was named Terra Mariana, but later it became known simply as Livonia. Northern-Estonia became the Danish Duchy of