Geography of Oman around the Al Hajar mountains are part of the Gulf of Oman desert and semi-desert ecoregion, while the mountains themselves are a distinct habitat. The northernmost area, Musandam, extends from the tip of the Musandam Peninsula to the boundary with the United Arab Emirates (UAE) at Hisn al Diba. It borders the Strait of Hormuz, which links the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman, and is separated from the rest of the sultanate by a strip of territory belonging to the UAE. This area consists of low mountains forming the northernmost extremity of the Al Hajar al Gharbi (Western
Quoin Island (Persian Gulf) Quoin Island (Persian Gulf) Quoin Island (also known as "As Salamah Island" and "Great Quoin Island") is the largest of three islands of the As Salamah Archipelago. It is the northernmost landmass of Oman and the traditional "way point" used by ships to define the entrance or exit from the Persian Gulf. Once a ship is declaired a position of "Passed Quoin Inbound" the insurance rates for the ship will increase. The island has a triangular outline, is about 770 meters long and up to 530 meters wide, yielding an area of about 22 hectares. Quoin Island, Oman, is not