Key signature A minor as each accidental may be notated explicitly as required, or the piece may be modal or atonal. An example is Bartók's Piano Sonata, which has no fixed key and is highly chromatic. If not bound by common practice conventions, microtones can also be notated in a key signature; which microtonal symbols are used depends on the system. The common practice period conventions are so firmly established that some musical notation programs have been unable to show nonstandard key signatures until recently. The use of a one-flat signature developed in the Medieval period, but signatures with more than one
Signature of a knot represented as a "2g"-by-"2g" Seifert matrix "V", formula_7. The signature of the matrix formula_8, thought of as a symmetric bilinear form, is the signature of the knot "K". Slice knots are known to have zero signature. Knot signatures can also be defined in terms of the Alexander module of the knot complement. Let formula_9 be the universal abelian cover of the knot complement. Consider the Alexander module to be the first homology group of the universal abelian cover of the knot complement: formula_10. Given a formula_11-module formula_12, let formula_13 denote the formula_11-module whose underlying formula_15-module is formula_12 but where formula_17