Cocoa bean Cocoa bean The cocoa bean or simply cocoa (), which is also called the cacao bean or cacao (), is the dried and fully fermented seed of "Theobroma cacao", from which cocoa solids (a mixture of nonfat substances) and cocoa butter (the fat) can be extracted. Cocoa beans are the basis of the sweet food preparation called chocolate, and of such Mesoamerican foods as "tejate", a pre-Hispanic drink that also includes maize. The word "cocoa" comes from the Spanish word "cacao", which is derived from the Nahuatl word "cacahuatl". The Nahuatl word, in turn, ultimately derives from the reconstructed Proto
Orto Botanico di Parma umbellatus", "Caltha palustris", "Cyperus papyrus", "Eichhornia crassipes", "Elodea canadensis", "Iris pseudacorus", "Lemna minor", "Nymphaea alba", "Pistia stratiotes", and "Sagittaria sagittaefolia", as well as mature trees including ginkgo, magnolia, "Pinus nigra subsp. laricio", and "Ulmus campestris". Its glass houses contain a tropical section with "Dracaena fragrans", "Ficus elastica", "F. benjamina", "Monstera deliciosa", "Tamarindus indica", "Theobroma cacao", etc., as well as epiphytes, orchids, and tropical fruits; and a desert house containing a variety of cacti and succulents. Orto Botanico di Parma The Orto Botanico di Parma, also known as the Orto Botanico dell'Università di Parma, is a botanical garden maintained by the