Machiavellianism workplace is the employment of cunning and duplicity in a business setting. It is an increasingly studied phenomenon. The root of the concept of Machiavellianism is the book "The Prince" by Machiavelli which lays out advice to rulers how to govern their subjects. Machiavellianism has been studied extensively over the past 40 years as a personality characteristic that shares features with manipulative leadership, and morally bankrupt tactics. It has in recent times been adapted and applied to the context of the workplace and organizations by many writers and academics. The Machiavellian typically only manipulates on occasions where it is necessary
Andrew Niccol played "Young Nicolai" in the 2005 film "Lord of War") and Ava, born in 2008. Niccol has directed the films "Gattaca" (1997), "Simone" (2002), "Lord of War" (2005), "In Time" (2011), "The Host" (2013), and "Good Kill" (2014) (reuniting after 17 years with actor Ethan Hawke in a lead role; Hawke also appeared in "Lord of War" as a supporting character named Jack Valentine). He has also directed a short film entitled "The Minutes" (2012), which is a documentary-esque, narrative tie-in to "In Time" that describes in more detail the world and characters from the film. For his directorial debut