Kepler's laws of planetary motion of solar system body number "i" is, according to Newton's laws: where formula_72 is the mass of body "j", formula_73 is the distance between body "i" and body "j", formula_74 is the unit vector from body "i" towards body "j", and the vector summation is over all bodies in the world, besides "i" itself. In the special case where there are only two bodies in the world, Earth and Sun, the acceleration becomes which is the acceleration of the Kepler motion. So this Earth moves around the Sun according to Kepler's laws. If the two bodies in the world are
Three Laws of Robotics take the place of biological mutation. In the July/August 2009 issue of "IEEE Intelligent Systems", Robin Murphy (Raytheon Professor of Computer Science and Engineering at Texas A&M) and David D. Woods (director of the Cognitive Systems Engineering Laboratory at Ohio State) proposed "The Three Laws of Responsible Robotics" as a way to stimulate discussion about the role of responsibility and authority when designing not only a single robotic platform but the larger system in which the platform operates. The laws are as follows: Woods said, "Our laws are little more realistic, and therefore a little more boring” and that "The