Amethyst is not primarily defined by carat weight; this is different to most gemstones where the carat weight exponentially increases the value of the stone. The biggest factor in the value of amethyst is the color displayed. The highest grade amethyst (called "Deep Russian") is exceptionally rare and therefore, when one is found, its value is dependent on the demand of collectors. It is, however, still orders of magnitude lower than the highest grade sapphires or rubies (padparadscha sapphire or "pigeon's blood" ruby). Amethyst Amethyst is a violet variety of quartz. The name comes from the Koine Greek ἀμέθυστος "amethystos" from
HMS Amethyst (F116) escaped under cover of darkness. For the 1957 film "Yangtse Incident: The Story of HMS Amethyst", "Amethyst" was brought out of storage to play herself. As her engines were no longer operational, her sister ship, , was used for shots of the ship moving. "Amethyst" was scrapped shortly after the filming was finished. HMS Amethyst (F116) HMS "Amethyst" was a modified "Black Swan"-class sloop of the Royal Navy. She was laid down by Alexander Stephen and Sons of Linthouse, Govan Scotland on 25 March 1942, launched on 7 May 1943 and commissioned on 2 November 1943, with the pennant number