Silver Silver Silver is a chemical element with symbol Ag (from the Latin "", derived from the Proto-Indo-European "h₂erǵ": "shiny" or "white") and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. Most silver is produced as a byproduct of copper, gold, lead, and zinc refining. Silver has long been valued as a precious metal. Silver
Thermal conductivity the molar volume. More rigorously, the mean free path of a molecule in a gas is given by formula_77 where "σ" is the collision cross section. So The heat capacity per particle "c" and the cross section "σ" both are temperature independent so the temperature dependence of "k" is determined by the "T" dependence of "v". For a monatomic gas, with atomic mass "M", "v" is given by formula_79 So This expression also shows why gases with a low mass (hydrogen, helium) have a high thermal conductivity. For metals at low temperatures the heat is carried mainly by the free