Atmosphere (unit) for the purposes of specifying the physical properties of substances, “"standard pressure"” should be precisely . A pressure of 1 atm can also be stated as: Scuba divers and others use the word "atmosphere" and "atm" in relation to pressures that are relative to mean atmospheric pressure at sea level (1.013 bar). For example, a partial pressure of oxygen is calibrated typically using air at sea level, so is expressed in units of atm. The old European unit technical atmosphere (at) is equal to 1 kilogram-force per square centimetre (kgf/cm), Pa. Atmosphere (unit) The standard atmosphere (symbol: atm) is a
PA-DSS aggressive push into such technology (chip and pin) in August 2011. The PCI SSC has published additional materials that further clarify PA-DSS, including the following: PA-DSS The Payment Application Data Security Standard (PA-DSS), formerly referred to as the Payment Application Best Practices (PABP), is the global security standard created by the Payment Card Industry Security Standards Council (PCI SSC). PA-DSS was implemented in an effort to provide the definitive data standard for software vendors that develop payment applications. The standard aims to prevent developed payment applications for third parties from storing prohibited secure data including magnetic stripe, CVV2, or PIN.