Alosa kessleri Alosa kessleri Alosa kessleri, also referred to as the Caspian anadromous shad, the blackback, or the black-spined herring, is a species of clupeid fish. It is one of the several species of shad endemic to the Caspian Sea basin. This is an anadromous species which ascends from the Caspian to the Volga river up to the Volgograd to spawn. Before the construction of th Volgograd dam it migrated up to the Kama and Oka tributaries. Few fish enter the Terek and Ural Rivers. While the migration upstream is broken, it seems the fish have found new breeding grounds south of
West African pygmy herring West African pygmy herring The West African pygmy herring ("Sierrathrissa leonensis") is a very small fish, reaching a maximum length of SL, is a member of the herring family Clupeidae, and belongs to a radiation of the subfamily Pellonulinae in the freshwater systems of western and central Africa that includes such species as the "Microthrissa royauxi" of the Congo River basin and "Limnothrissa miodon" of Lake Tanganyika. It is the only species of its genus. A very small fish which shows a reduction in size and some neoteny when compared to its larger relatives. The West African pygmy herring is