400 (number) third perfect number, a number whose divisors add up to the actual number (1+2+4+8+16+31+62+124+248=496). 497 = 7 × 71, sum of five consecutive primes (89 + 97 + 101 + 103 + 107) 498 = 2 × 3 × 83, sphenic number, untouchable number, admirable number, abundant number A prime number, Chen prime 400 (number) 400 (four hundred) is the natural number following 399 and preceding 401. 400 is the square of 20. 400 is the sum of the powers of 7 from 0 to 3, thus making it a repdigit in base 7 (1111). A circle is divided into
Square root of a 2 by 2 matrix use the simplified formula where "a" = ±√"A" and "d" = ±√"D"; which, for the various sign choices, gives four, two, or one distinct matrices, if none of, only one of, or both "A" and "D" are zero, respectively. Because it has duplicate eigenvalues, the 2×2 identity matrix formula_10 has infinitely many symmetric rational square roots given by where is any Pythagorean triple—that is, any set of positive integers such that formula_12 In addition, any non-integer, irrational, or complex values of "r, s, t" satisfying formula_13 give square root matrices. The identity matrix also has infinitely many non-symmetric square roots.