African wild ass descendant. Thus, if one species is recognized, the correct scientific name of the donkey is "E. africanus asinus". The first published name for the African wild ass, "Asinus africanus", Fitzinger, 1858, is a nomen nudum. The name "Equus taeniopus" von Heuglin, 1861 is rejected as indeterminable, as it is based on an animal that cannot be identified and may have been a hybrid between a domestic donkey and a Somali wild ass; the type has not been preserved. The first available name thus becomes "Asinus africanus" von Heuglin & Fitzinger, 1866. A lectotype is designated: a skull of an adult
Equus lambei horse, not an ass. The closest resemblance to "E." "lambei" is shown by the Mongolian horse, "E. caballus przewalskii", now believed to be extinct in the wild. In size and proportions, "E. lambei" resembles "E. caballus przewalskii". Among living horses, perhaps the Yukon horse most closely resembles the Przewalski's horse ("Equus caballus przewalskii") from Mongolia . The upper foot bones (metapodials) of "Equus lambei" are slender compared to Przewalski's horse. The bones of "E. lambei" also closely resemble the proximal phalanges of "E. caballus lenensis", an extinct species from the late Pleistocene of Siberia . Along with steppe bison ("Bison