1421 Esperanto in the outer asteroid belt at a distance of 2.8–3.4 AU once every 5 years and 5 months (1,983 days; semi-major axis of 3.09 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.08 and an inclination of 10° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first observation as at Heidelberg Observatory in October 1906, almost 30 years prior to its official discovery observation at Turku. This minor planet was named by the discoverer after the artificial language, Esperanto, which was created by inventor and writer, Ludwik Lejzer Zamenhof (1859–1917), who used the pseudonym "Doktoro Esperanto". The
1st Uhlans Regiment of Polish Legions "Stanisław Bończa", Stefan Kulesza "Hanka", Stanisław Skotnicki "Grzmot", Ludwik Skrzyński "Kmicic". In February and March 1917, cavalry courses (officers and non-commissioned officers) and multi-sealed courses appeared in the regiment. On August 10, 1917, the commander of the Polish Legions passed the command of the regiment to captain Albert Kordecki of the 2nd Cavalry Regiment Albertowi Kordeckiemu z 2 Pułku Ułanów. 1st Uhlans Regiment of Polish Legions 1st Uhlans Regiment of Polish Legions was a detachment of the Polish Legions during World War I. Uhlans of this unit were called "Beliniaki", which was taken from the surname of their original leader,