Alosa kessleri Alosa kessleri Alosa kessleri, also referred to as the Caspian anadromous shad, the blackback, or the black-spined herring, is a species of clupeid fish. It is one of the several species of shad endemic to the Caspian Sea basin. This is an anadromous species which ascends from the Caspian to the Volga river up to the Volgograd to spawn. Before the construction of th Volgograd dam it migrated up to the Kama and Oka tributaries. Few fish enter the Terek and Ural Rivers. While the migration upstream is broken, it seems the fish have found new breeding grounds south of
Cisco (fish) Cisco (fish) The ciscoes (or "ciscos") are salmonid fish of the genus "Coregonus" that differ from other members of the genus in having upper and lower jaws of approximately equal length and high gill raker counts. These species have been the focus of much study recently, as researchers have sought to determine the relationships among species that appear to have evolved very recently. The term "cisco" is also specifically used of the North American species "Coregonus artedi", also known as lake herring. In previous taxonomic classifications, the ciscoes have been identified as a subgenus "Leucichthys" of the genus "Coregonus". Based