Gamelan with male groups. In the twenty-five countries outside Indonesia that have gamelan, music performed in a concert context or as part of ceremonies for expat communities may also accompany dance or "wayang". The tuning and construction of a gamelan orchestra is a complex process. Javanese gamelan use two tuning systems: "sléndro" and "pélog". There are other tuning systems such as "degung" (exclusive to Sunda, or West Java), and "madenda" (also known as "diatonis", similar to a European natural minor scale). In central Javanese gamelan, "sléndro" is a system with five notes to the octave, with large intervals, while "pélog" has
Malay Gamelan was first brought to Kuala Lumpur in 1969 in a public performance. Since then, it has become a part of the Malaysian arts and cultural heritage. Malay Gamelan The Malay gamelan which exists today in Malaysia is basically from the courts of Riau-Lingga, Pahang and Terengganu. Although originated from the land of Java, Indonesia, the Malay gamelan has developed a distinct identity compared to the Javanese, Balinese and Sundanese gamelan from Indonesia. The Malay gamelan was usually played at royal occasions during the reign of Sultan Ahmad of Pahang (1882-1914) and Sultan Sulaiman of Terengganu (1920-1942). Based on the ancient