National symbols of Indonesia on the scroll gripped by the Garuda's claws), and is mentioned specifically in article 36A of the Constitution of Indonesia. It is a quotation from an Old Javanese poem Kakawin Sutasoma, written by Mpu Tantular during the reign of the Majapahit empire sometime in the 14th century. Kakawin contains epic poems written in metres. This poem is notable as it promotes tolerance between Hindus (Shivaites) and Buddhists. The national flag of Indonesia, which is known as Merah-Putih ("The Red-and-White") in Indonesian, is based on the banner of the 13th century Majapahit Empire in East Java. The flag itself was introduced
Red Mosque of Panjunan paduraksa marks the sacred-most area of a temple. The Mosque of Panjunan contains no minbar, because the mosque is only used for everyday use. The mosque is not used for Friday Prayer or for the annual Eid prayers. Red Mosque of Panjunan The Red Mosque of Panjunan (Indonesian Masjid Merah Panjunan, Javanese Masjid Abang) is a Javanese mosque located in the village of Panjunan, Cirebon Regency, West Java, Indonesia. This 15th-century mosque with its obvious Hindu architecture typical of Java is one of the oldest mosque in Indonesia. The Mosque of Panjunan was first established in 1480 by Syarif Abdurrahman,