War film Jogja" ("Six Hours in Yogyakarta", 1951) and "Serangan Fajar" ("Attack at Dawn", 1983) covers the Indonesian war of independence (1945–1949). Two other films about the same period portray the Indonesian equivalent of the Chinese Long March: Usmar Ismail's "Darah dan Doa" ("The Long March", literally "Blood and Prayer", 1950) and "Mereka Kembali" ("They Return", 1975). Each of these films interprets the past from the perspective of its own time. The more recent "Merdeka" (Freedom) trilogy (2009–2011), starting with "Merah Putih" ("Red and White", the colours of the flag of the new Indonesia), revisits the campaign for independence through the lives
Seni gayong Awan Putih Cula Merah (white with a red stripe) 04. Awan Putih Cula Kuning (white with a yellow stripe) 05. Awan Putih Cula Hitam (white with a black stripe) When a child attains "Awan Putih Cula Hitam, they are taken in the same level as Pelangi Hijau. Seni gayong Seni Gayong is a style of silat from Malaysia. It was the first martial arts association to be registered in the country, and is now the biggest and most internationally known Malaysian silat discipline. Gayong is overseen by the "Pertubuhan Silat Seni Gayong Malaysia" (PSSGM) or the Malaysian Silat Seni Gayong