Zdenek Sekanina Zdenek Sekanina Zdenek Sekanina (born 12 June 1936, Mladá Boleslav, Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic)) is a Czech-American astronomer and scientist. In 1959, Sekanina started to study astronomy at Charles University in Prague, where he was graduated in 1963. Since 1980, he has been working at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. His main areas of professional study are meteors and interplanetary dust as well as the study of comets. In the course of his investigations, he dealt with Halley's comet, the Tunguska event, as well as the break-up and impact of Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 on Jupiter. He was involved in the data
Naming of comets the past, when multiple comets were discovered by the same individual, group of individuals, or team, the comets' names were distinguished by adding a numeral to the discoverers' names (but only for periodic comets); thus Comets Shoemaker–Levy 1 to 9 (discovered by Carolyn Shoemaker, Eugene Shoemaker & David Levy). Today, the large numbers of comets discovered by some instruments makes this system impractical, and no attempt is made to ensure that each comet is given a unique name. Instead, the comets' systematic designations are used to avoid confusion. Until 1994, comets were first given a provisional designation consisting of the