Brunost in the Scandinavian countries since time immemorial. An archeological find from September 2016 in central Jutland has determined that a cheese residue on pottery from circa 650 B.C. is a type of cheese probably brunost. However, the creation of the modern, firm, fatty brunost is commonly attributed to the milkmaid Anne Hov from the rural valley of Gudbrandsdalen. In the second half of the 1800s, Gudbrandsdalen was suffering economically due to falling profits from grain and butter sales. While working at the Valseter mountain farm near Gålå in 1863, Anne Hov (sometimes named Anne Haav) came up with the idea
Jan A. P. Kaczmarek director of the Transatlantyk Festival, in Łódź (from 2016; 2011-2015 in Poznań), Poland. The first edition of the international film and music festival was organized in 5–13 August 2011, 2nd edition in 15–22 August 2012, 3rd edition in 2–9 August 2013, 4th edition in 8–14 August 2014 and 5th edition in 7–14 August 2015. In 2016 the festival moved to Łodź: the 6th edition was organized in 23–30 June 2016, the 7th edition was organized in 14–21 July 2017 and the 8th edition was organized in 13–20 July 2018. Jan A. P. Kaczmarek Jan Andrzej Paweł Kaczmarek (, born 29