Going Dutch Going Dutch "Going Dutch" (sometimes written with lower-case dutch) is a term that indicates that each person participating in a paid activity covers their own expenses, rather than any one person in the group defraying the cost for the entire group. The term stems from restaurant dining etiquette in the Western world where each person pays for their meal. It is also called Dutch date, Dutch treat (the oldest form, a pejorative) and doing Dutch. There are two possible senses—each person paying their own expenses, or the entire bill being split (divided evenly) between all participants. In strict usage, "Going
Population dynamics "λ" is the discrete-time per capita growth rate. At "λ" = 1, we get a linear line and a discrete-time per capita growth rate of zero. At "λ" < 1, we get a decrease in per capita growth rate. At "λ" > 1, we get an increase in per capita growth rate. At "λ" = 0, we get extinction of the species. Some species have continuous reproduction. where formula_5 is the rate of population growth per unit time, "r" is the maximum per capita growth rate, and "N" is the population size. At "r" > 0, there is an increase