Shadow work as pump gasoline, bag groceries, make travel arrangements, and check baggage at the airport. He includes the rise of technology and robotics as forces leading to the growth of shadow work, and also includes such factors as crowdsourcing and parental over-engagement in their children's' lives. He argues that downloading of tasks to consumers takes away from their time and reduces the amount of casual social interaction in peoples' lives. It also limits the number of opportunities for low skilled entry level work (such as pumping gas). Shadow work In economics, shadow work refers to unpaid labor in the form of
Routes To Work South Routes To Work South Routes to Work South is a charity based in South Lanarkshire, Scotland which helps unemployed people in the area into employment. It offers courses which aim to improve employability and update skills, advice on current vacancies and help in finding jobs. South Lanarkshire residents are often referred to the organisation by their local Job Centre, but individuals are also encouraged to contact the service on their own initiative. Employers may also find useful information to aid them in employment and recruitment, and individuals in employment can find training schemes available which may help their future careers.