Climate change in Japan of crude oil annually must reduce emissions by 15–20% of the average volume from the three years before this bylaw. Even with emissions trading or cap-and-trade, if the targeted reduction not is achieved by 2020, a penalty of up to JPY500,000 will be charged. This penalty chargeable regulation is the first in Japan. Japan created the Kyoto Protocol Target Achievement Plan to lay out the necessary measures required to meet their 6% reduction commitment under the Kyoto Protocol. It was first established as an outcome of the evaluation of the Climate Change Policy Program carried out in 2004. The main
Climate change in Indonesia baseline by 2030. International assistance could enable Indonesia to reduce its emissions by an estimated 41 per cent from the baseline by 2030. Global climate change is expected to increase temperatures in Indonesia by 0.8°C by 2030. Changes in rainfall patterns are predicted to have an adverse impact on Indonesian agriculture, with shorter rainy seasons. Indonesia experienced crop losses and adverse impacts to fisheries as a result of climate change as early as 2007. Climate change in Indonesia Indonesia greenhouse gas emissions are a significant fraction of world greenhouse gas emissions. Indonesia has been called the "most ignored emitter" which