Maotianshan Shales fossil record. Phylum Porifera (sponges; 15 species) and Priapulida (16 species) are also well represented. Other phyla represented are Brachiopoda, Chaetognatha, Cnidaria, Ctenophora, Echinodermata, Hyolitha, Nematomorpha, Phoronida, and Chordata. Possible molluscs include "Wiwaxia" and "Nectocaris". About one in eight animals are problematic forms of uncertain affinity, some of which may have been evolutionary experiments that survived for only a brief period as benthic environments rapidly changed in the Cambrian. Chengjiang is the richest source of the lobopodia, a group including many early panarthropods, with six genera represented: "Luolishania", "Paucipodia", "Cardiodictyon"," Hallucigenia" (also known from the Burgess Shale), "Microdictyon", and "Onychodictyon".
Subgroups of cyclic groups Subgroups of cyclic groups In abstract algebra, every subgroup of a cyclic group is cyclic. Moreover, for a finite cyclic group of order "n", every subgroup's order is a divisor of "n", and there is exactly one subgroup for each divisor. This result has been called the fundamental theorem of cyclic groups. For every finite group "G" of order "n", the following statements are equivalent: This statement is known by various names such as characterization by subgroups. (See also cyclic group for some characterization.) There exist finite groups other than cyclic groups with the property that all proper subgroups are