Stump speech (politics) Stump speech (politics) A political stump speech is a standard speech used by a politician running for office. Typically a candidate who schedules many appearances prepares a short standardized stump speech that is repeated verbatim to each audience, before opening to questions. The term derives from the early American custom in which candidates campaigned from town to town and stood upon a sawed off tree stump to deliver their speech. In presidential campaigns in the United States, a candidate's speech at his or her party's presidential nominating convention usually forms the basis for the stump speech for the duration of
Speaker recognition Speaker recognition Speaker recognition is the identification of a person from characteristics of voices (voice biometrics). The term voice recognition can refer to "Speaker recognition" (who is speaking) or speech recognition (what's being said). Speaker verification (also called speaker authentication) contrasts with identification, and "speaker recognition" differs from "speaker diarisation" (recognizing when the same speaker is speaking). Recognizing the speaker can simplify the task of translating speech in systems that have been trained on specific voices or it can be used to authenticate or verify the identity of a speaker as part of a security process. Speaker recognition has a