Betula cordifolia Betula cordifolia Betula cordifolia (mountain paper birch, also known as mountain white birch or eastern paper birch) is a birch species native to Eastern Canada and the Northeastern United States. Until recently it was considered a variety of "Betula papyrifera" (paper birch), with which it shares many characteristics, and it was classified as "B. papyrifera" var." cordifolia" (Regel) Fern. "Betula cordifolia" is a deciduous tree that reaches heights of about 25 m and a trunk diameter of about 70 cm. Mature bark is white or bronze-white, peeling in thin layers. The inner surface of the bark is copper-coloured and the
Northern rough-winged swallow Northern rough-winged swallow The northern rough-winged swallow ("Stelgidopteryx serripennis") is a small, migratory swallow. It is very similar to the southern rough-winged swallow, "Stelgidopteryx ruficollis". The genus name, "Stelgidopteryx", is from Ancient Greek and means "scraper wing" and the species name, "serripennis", is derived from Latin and means "saw feather". In the common name, "rough-winged" refers to the serrated edge feathers on the wing of this bird; this feature would only be apparent when holding this bird. Six subspecies of the northern rough-winged swallow are currently recognized. It has been proposed that another race be recognized, "aphracta", but this is