Fibroporia vaillantii Fibroporia vaillantii Fibroporia vaillantii, also known as mine fungus, white pore fungus, Antrodia vaillantii, Polyporus vaillantii, and various other names is a wood-decaying fungus which can occur on timber in humid conditions. The fungus causes brown rot of pine wood, in which cellulose and hemicellulose are broken down, leading to brown discoloration and shrinkage of wood. It has been/is sometimes considered to be a fungus causing dry rot, although that term is more often used for wood decay due to a different fungus, "Serpula lacrymans". The fungus grows on wood from coniferous trees, such as pine wood, under damp conditions,
Pulvinic acid Pulvinic acid Pulvinic acid is a natural chemical pigment found in some lichens. Dimers of pulvinic acid have been found in the fungi "Scleroderma citrinum" and "Chalciporus piperatus". Hydroxypulvinic acid pigments (pulvinic acid type family of pigments) have been found in "Boletus" (e.g. "Boletus erythropus"), "Boletinus", "Chalciporus", "Gyrodon", "Leccinum", "Pulveroboletus", "Suillus" (e.g. "Suillus luteus", "Suillus bovinus", and "Suillus grevillei"), "Paxillus" (e.g. "Paxillus involutus"), "Serpula" (e.g. "Serpula lacrymans"), "Xerocomus" (e.g. "Xerocomus chrysenteron"), "Hygrophoropsis" (e.g. "Hygrophoropsis aurantiaca"), "Retiboletus" (e.g. "Retiboletus nigerrimus"), "Pulveroboletus" (e.g. "Pulveroboletus auriflammeus"), and are generally characteristic of Boletales. Derivatives and similar pigments of this family include atromentic acid, xerocomic