1793 Philadelphia yellow fever epidemic with slaves, arrived from Cap Français, Saint-Domingue. The 2,000 immigrants were fleeing the slave revolution in the north of the island. They crowded the port of Philadelphia, where the first yellow fever epidemic in 30 years began in the city in August. It is likely that the refugees and ships carried the yellow fever virus and mosquitoes. It is transmitted during mosquito bites. The mosquitoes easily breed in small amounts of standing water. The medical community and others in 1793 did not understand the role of mosquitoes in the transmission of yellow fever and other diseases. Physicians and other survivors
Rat-bite fever underarm. Symptoms generally appear within 2 to 10 days of exposure to the infected animal. It begins with the fever and progresses to the rash on the hands and feet within 2 to 4 days. Rash appears all over the body with this form, but rarely causes joint pain. Two types of Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacteria can cause the infection. Rat-bite fever transmitted by the Gram-negative coiled rod "Spirillum minus" (also known as "Spirillum minor") is more rare, and is found most often in Asia. In Japan, the disease is called "sodoku". Symptoms do not manifest for two to four