Regular polytope impossible ("not constructible"). The simplest few regular polygons that are impossible to construct are the "n"-sided polygons with "n" equal to 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 21... Constructibility in this sense refers only to ideal constructions with ideal tools. Of course reasonably accurate approximations can be constructed by a range of methods; while theoretically possible constructions may be impractical. Euclid's "Elements" gave what amount to ruler-and-compass constructions for the five Platonic solids. (See, for example, Euclid's Elements.) However, the merely practical question of how one might draw a straight line in space, even with a ruler, might lead
Euclidean tilings by convex regular polygons uniformity which requires edge-to-edge regular polygons. Such isogonal tilings are actually topologically identical to the uniform tilings, with different geometric proportions. Euclidean and general tiling links: Euclidean tilings by convex regular polygons Euclidean plane tilings by convex regular polygons have been widely used since antiquity. The first systematic mathematical treatment was that of Kepler in his "Harmonices Mundi" (Latin: "The Harmony of the World", 1619). Following Grünbaum and Shephard (section 1.3), a tiling is said to be "regular" if the symmetry group of the tiling acts transitively on the "flags" of the tiling, where a flag is a triple consisting