Global Atmosphere Watch was mere scientific interest, but of course, many scientists eventually wondered what effects these trace chemicals could have on the atmosphere, and on life. The GAW's genesis began as far back as the 1950s when the World Meteorological Organization began a programme of monitoring the atmosphere for trace chemicals, and also researching air pollution from a meteorological point of view. They were also responsible for monitoring ozone, establishing the Global Ozone Observing System (GO3OS) in 1957, in the International Geophysical Year. In 1968, the United Nations called for an international conference to address world environmental problems caused by rapid industrialization.
Atmosphere (unit) for the purposes of specifying the physical properties of substances, “"standard pressure"” should be precisely . A pressure of 1 atm can also be stated as: Scuba divers and others use the word "atmosphere" and "atm" in relation to pressures that are relative to mean atmospheric pressure at sea level (1.013 bar). For example, a partial pressure of oxygen is calibrated typically using air at sea level, so is expressed in units of atm. The old European unit technical atmosphere (at) is equal to 1 kilogram-force per square centimetre (kgf/cm), Pa. Atmosphere (unit) The standard atmosphere (symbol: atm) is a