Application of Islamic law by country French civil law. The Law of Personal Status, considered a reference in secular family law across the Arab world, bans polygamy and extrajudicial divorce. Sharia courts were abolished in 1956. Secular inheritance laws are indirectly based on Islamic jurisprudence, with religion never being mentioned in the Code of Personal Status; these laws accord to women half the share of property due to men. Article 129 (1) (d) of the constitution allows the parliament to establish by law "Qadhi’s courts for marriage, divorce, inheritance of property and guardianship". Sharia law is explicitly banned in Quebec, Canada, upheld by a unanimous vote
Sharia and securities trading call option as "extremely controversial among `traditional`" Islamic banking and finance scholars. Sharia and securities trading The Islamic banking and finance movement that developed in the late 20th century as part of the revival of Islamic identity, sought to create an alternative to conventional banking that complied with sharia (Islamic) law. Following sharia it banned from its practices "riba", (usury) — which it defined as any interest paid on all loans of money — and involvement in "haram" (forbidden) goods or services such as pork or alcohol. In addition, it also forbid gambling ("maisir") and excessive risk ("bayu al-gharar"). This