Gynoid fat distribution successfully reproduce. However, not all women have the most optimal distribution of gynoid fat, hence there are now trends of cosmetic surgery, such as liposuction or breast enhancement procedures which give the illusion of attractive gynoid fat, and can create a lower waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) or larger breasts than some are able to achieve naturally. Other examples include micrograft surgery, which involves the deposition of adipose tissue, previously taken from the waist, into the buttocks. This achieves again, the lowered WHR and the 'pear-shaped' or 'hourglass' feminine form; all deemed attractive features. Cosmetic surgery represents a vast body of evidence
Orthopedic surgery Orthopedic surgery Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics, also spelled orthopaedics, is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal trauma, spine diseases, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, tumors, and congenital disorders. Nicholas Andry coined the word in French as "", derived from the Ancient Greek words ὀρθός "orthos" ("correct", "straight") and παιδίον "paidion" ("child"), even he published "Orthopedie" (translated as "Orthopædia: Or the Art of Correcting and Preventing Deformities in Children") in 1741. The word was assimilated into English as "orthopædics"; the ligature "æ" was common in