Skew binary number system must be the first non-zero least significant digit. In this case 15 is written canonically as 1000. Skew binary representations of the numbers from 0 to 15 are shown in following table: The advantage of skew binary is that each increment operation can be done with at most one carry operation. This exploits the fact that formula_3. Incrementing a skew binary number is done by setting the only two to a zero and incrementing the next digit from zero to one or one to two. When numbers are represented using a form of run-length encoding as linked lists of the
Universal binary means to ease the transition from the existing PowerPC architecture to systems based on Intel processors, which began shipping in 2006. Universal binaries typically include both PowerPC and x86 versions of a compiled application. The operating system detects a universal binary by its header, and executes the appropriate section for the architecture in use. This allows the application to run natively on any supported architecture, with no negative performance impact beyond an increase in the storage space taken up by the larger binary. Starting with Mac OS X Snow Leopard, only Intel-based Macs are supported, so software that specifically depends