Sofia Zoo marmoset, and macaques. The predator sector houses big cats, bears and small predators, including lions, tigers, leopards, pumas and brown bears. In January 2011 the zoo received eight Humboldt penguins on loan from Germany. The penguins are on loan for about 18 months, after which they will be returned, with any offspring to stay at the zoo. The zoo has some 1,400 individual birds representing 192 species. Waterbirds are housed in a lake, and Imperial eagles, Griffon vultures, Egyptian vultures and buzzards in a large walk-through aviary. Other species of birds at the zoo include ostriches, Silver pheasants, peacocks, flamingos,
Kaliningrad Zoo threatened species in the IUCN Red List: The zoo replenishes its collection and participates in international programs for cultivation and preservation of rare animal species. The zoo has enjoyed the offspring of snow leopards, zebras, Brazilian tapirs, and griffon vultures. Recently Dalmatian pelicans, Bennett's tree-kangaroos, white-naped cranes and lions have been delivered. Kaliningrad Zoo The Kaliningrad Zoo was founded in 1896 as the Königsberger Tiergarten in the German town of Königsberg, which in 1945 became part of Russia and was renamed Kaliningrad. Thus, the zoo is one of the oldest zoological gardens in Russia, and one of the largest. Its