Vox populi as a "proverb". Of those who promoted the phrase and the idea, Archbishop of Canterbury Walter Reynolds brought charges against King Edward II in 1327 in a sermon "". Vox populi American television personality Steve Allen as the host of "The Tonight Show" further developed the "man on the street" interviews and audience-participation comedy breaks that have become commonplace on late-night TV. Usually the interviewees are shown in public places, and supposed to be giving spontaneous opinions in a chance encounter – unrehearsed persons, not selected in any way. As such, journalists almost always refer to them as the abbreviated
Islamophobia in the media as the "Islamophobia industry" by scholars Nathan Lean and John Esposito. In 2014, Vox Media editor Max Fisher said that Fox News is only a small component of the Islamophobia on U.S media. Fox News does not necessarily create the pieces of this puzzle. Much of their content and coverage comes from the Associated Press or is attributed to one of the newspapers belonging to the British arm of Rupert Murdoch's News Corp—"The Times", "The Sun" and "The Sunday Times". "What Fox does is act as a collator—a clearinghouse of unrelated and often quite unremarkable developments that, taken together, create