Erg (landform) Erg (landform) An erg (also sand sea or dune sea, or sand sheet if it lacks dunes) is a broad, flat area of desert covered with wind-swept sand with little or no vegetative cover. The term takes its name from the Arabic word "ʿarq" (), meaning "dune field". Strictly speaking, an erg is defined as a desert area that contains more than of aeolian or wind-blown sand and where sand covers more than 20% of the surface. Smaller areas are known as "dune fields". The largest hot desert in the world, the Sahara, covers and contains several ergs, such as
Erg (tug) of Canada, which kept records of the activity in the harbour, advised that from 1940 to 1943, there were at least 12 vessels involved in accidents within Halifax Harbour. Vessels such as "Camperdown", "Claire Lilley" and "Nueva Indalucia" ran aground, whereas others such as "Otter", and "Trongate" caught fire and sank (or, in the case of "Trongate", was made to sink as the flames were completely out of control). In 1940, "Herbidean" was sunk by the British ship "Esmond"; a forerunner to the fate of "Erg". On June 6, 1943, "Erg" was carrying workers and equipment (air compressors and electric