History of computer science probability theory to the problem of how to best encode the information a sender wants to transmit. This work is one of the theoretical foundations for many areas of study, including data compression and cryptography . From experiments with anti-aircraft systems that interpreted radar images to detect enemy planes, Norbert Wiener coined the term cybernetics from the Greek word for "steersman." He published "Cybernetics" in 1948, which influenced artificial intelligence. Wiener also compared computation, computing machinery, memory devices, and other cognitive similarities with his analysis of brain waves. The first actual computer bug was a moth. It was stuck in
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding He also argued that Locke's conception of material substance was unintelligible, a view which he also later advanced in the "Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous". At the same time, Locke's work provided crucial groundwork for future empiricists such as David Hume. John Wynne published "An Abridgment of Mr. Locke's Essay concerning the Human Understanding", with Locke's approval, in 1696. Louisa Capper wrote "An Abridgment of Locke's Essay concerning the Human Understanding", published in 1811. An Essay Concerning Human Understanding An Essay Concerning Human Understanding is a work by John Locke concerning the foundation of human knowledge and understanding. It