Mozart's Twelfth Mass, K. Anh. 232 Mozart's Twelfth Mass, K. Anh. 232 Mozart's Twelfth Mass, once a top seller among the liturgical compositions published by Vincent Novello in the 19th century, is a work no longer attributed to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Köchel rejected the attribution to Mozart in the Anhang (appendix) of the first edition of his catalogue of Mozart's works, there listed as K. Anh. 232, and in later editions as K. Anh. C1.04. The mass was published in 1819 as No. 12 in Novello's series of masses by Mozart, which is the origin of its name. Simrock was the first to publish the mass
19th-century philosophy physical and empirical and is only realized through the individual's intuition, rather than through the doctrines of established religions. "Social Darwinism" refers to theories that apply the evolutionary concept of natural selection to human society. 19th-century philosophy In the 19th century, the philosophies of the Enlightenment began to have a dramatic effect, the landmark works of philosophers such as Immanuel Kant and Jean-Jacques Rousseau influencing new generations of thinkers. In the late 18th century a movement known as Romanticism began; it validated strong emotion as an authentic not of aesthetic experience, placing new emphasis on such emotions as trepidation, horror