Mind–body dualism point into the traditionally viewed closed system, where a scientifically described physically probable/improbable event could be philosophically described as an action of a non-physical entity on physical reality. He states, however, that none of the arguments in his book will rely on this. It should also be noted that, while some interpretations of quantum mechanics consider wave function collapse to be indeterminate, in others this event is defined and deterministic. The argument from physics is closely related to the argument from causal interaction. Many physicists and consciousness researchers have argued that any action of a nonphysical mind on the brain
Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute (Russian: "Краткие сообщения по физике", "Kratkue Soobsheniya po fisike") is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of physics. The journal was established in 1970, and is published by the Lebedev Physical Institute (in Russian) a monthly basis. Springer publishes an English translation of the journal. It is edited by Oleg N. Krokhin. The online version is available since 2007. The "Bulletin" covers research results from Prokhorov General Physics Institute and the Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences in addition to those of the Lebedev Physical Institute.