Quantum it describes a fundamental aspect of energy not just restricted to photons. In the attempt to bring theory into agreement with experiment, Max Planck postulated that electromagnetic energy is absorbed or emitted in discrete packets, or quanta. Quantum In physics, a quantum (plural: quanta) is the minimum amount of any physical entity (physical property) involved in an interaction. The fundamental notion that a physical property may be "quantized" is referred to as "the hypothesis of quantization". This means that the magnitude of the physical property can take on only discrete values consisting of integer multiples of one quantum. For example,
Types of business entity in Russia be public and nonpublic, but not Closed or Open. Public Joint-stock is like an OAO (shares are publicly traded). Moreover, it is important to have the word "public" in the Name of the Company (ПAO, PAO). All companies which were ЗАО become OOO and have to correct the type of Company in their founding documents (charter). The statutory minimum charter capital is 5000 Russian minimum wage rates (in 2014 1 minimum wage rate is 5554 roubles) Open joint-stock company ( (abbreviated OAO) is a legal entity where shares may be publicly traded without the permission of other shareholders. An OAO