Billy Hughes increasingly dominant in public affairs with the rise of Fascism in Europe and militant Japan in Asia. From 1938, Prime Minister Joseph Lyons had Hughes head a recruitment drive for the Australian Defence Force. On 7 April 1939, Lyons died in office. The United Australia Party selected Robert Menzies as his successor to lead a minority government on the eve of World War Two. Australia entered the Second World War on 3 September 1939 and a special War Cabinet was created after war was declared – initially composed of Prime Minister Menzies and five senior ministers including Hughes. Labor opposition
Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority caretaker or emergency basis do not need to obtain approval or confirmation of the PLC. Unlike the Prime Minister's office in many other nations, the Palestinian Prime Minister is not required to be a member of the legislature while in office. Instead, the nomination is made independently by the President, taking into account the political situation at the time. However, following the international sanctions against the government led by Hamas, which is designated a terrorist organisation by several key countries, between 2006 and 2007, President Abbas instead appointed experts as Prime Minister since 2007 who were considered rather independent from