Chemical element named mendelevium in honor of D.I. Mendeleev, the first to arrange the elements in a periodic manner. Most recently, the synthesis of element 118 (since named oganesson) was reported in October 2006, and the synthesis of element 117 (tennessine) was reported in April 2010. Ten materials familiar to various prehistoric cultures are now known to be chemical elements: Carbon, copper, gold, iron, lead, mercury, silver, sulfur, tin, and zinc. Three additional materials now accepted as elements, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth, were recognized as distinct substances prior to 1500 AD. Phosphorus, cobalt, and platinum were isolated before 1750. Most of the
Power residue symbol Hilbert symbol formula_24 for the prime formula_4 by in the case formula_4 coprime to "n", where formula_28 is any uniformising element for the local field formula_29. The formula_14-th power symbol may be extended to take non-prime ideals or non-zero elements as its "denominator", in the same way that the Jacobi symbol extends the Legendre symbol. Any ideal formula_31 is the product of prime ideals, and in one way only: The formula_14-th power symbol is extended multiplicatively: For formula_35 then we define where formula_37 is the principal ideal generated by formula_38 Analogous to the quadratic Jacobi symbol, this symbol is multiplicative