Australian Communist Party v Commonwealth civil liberties grounds, and the proposal was narrowly defeated. Australian Communist Party v Commonwealth Australian Communist Party v The Commonwealth, also known as the Communist Party Case, was a legal case in the High Court of Australia described as "undoubtedly one of the High Court's most important decisions." In a general election held on 10 December 1949, Prime Minister Robert Menzies led a Liberal-Country Party coalition to government pledged to dissolving the Communist Party of Australia. The Party had been banned before: following the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, the Party had opposed Australian involvement in the Second World War in 1939, which
Prime Minister of the Palestinian National Authority caretaker or emergency basis do not need to obtain approval or confirmation of the PLC. Unlike the Prime Minister's office in many other nations, the Palestinian Prime Minister is not required to be a member of the legislature while in office. Instead, the nomination is made independently by the President, taking into account the political situation at the time. However, following the international sanctions against the government led by Hamas, which is designated a terrorist organisation by several key countries, between 2006 and 2007, President Abbas instead appointed experts as Prime Minister since 2007 who were considered rather independent from