Siberian chiffchaff to be a full species due to its distinctive plumage and vocalisations, being similar to "P. s. sindianus" in these respects. Common chiffchaffs (of the nominate race) and Siberian chiffchaffs do not recognize each other's songs. Pending resolution of the status of the form "fulvescens", which is found where the ranges of common chiffchaff (of the race "abietinus") and Siberian chiffchaff connect and may or may not be a hybrid between these, "tristis" is maintained in "P. collybita" by most checklists. Siberian chiffchaff Siberian chiffchaff ("Phylloscopus (collybita) tristis") is a leaf-warbler which is usually considered a subspecies of the common
Common chiffchaff the adults are hunted by birds of prey, particularly the sparrowhawk. Small birds are also at the mercy of the weather, particularly when migrating, but also on the breeding and wintering grounds. The common chiffchaff is occasionally a host of brood parasitic cuckoos, including the common and Horsfield's cuckoos, but it recognises and rejects non-mimetic eggs and is therefore only rarely successfully brood-parasitised. Like other passerine birds, the common chiffchaff can also acquire intestinal nematode parasites and external ticks. The main effect of humans on this species is indirect, through woodland clearance which affects the habitat, predation by cats, and