Brant (goose) the "Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds" applies. "Branta" is a Latinised form of Old Norse "brandgás", "burnt (black) goose", and "bernicla" is the medieval Latin name for the barnacle. The brant and the similar barnacle goose were previously considered one species, formerly believed to be the same creature as the crustacean. That myth can be dated back to at least the 12th century. Gerald of Wales claimed to have seen these birds hanging down from pieces of timber, William Turner accepted the theory, and John Gerard claimed to have seen the birds emerging from their shells. The
Branta rhuax determining the affinities so precisely and that the relationships of the bird would remain doubtful until further specimens were obtained. Branta rhuax Branta rhuax is an extinct goose endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It was initially described into the monotypic genus "Geochen" but assigned to "Branta" by Storrs L. Olson in 2013 after reexamination of the subfossil material. The bird was described in 1943 by Alexander Wetmore from subfossil remains originally discovered in 1926, in the course of a public works excavation of a water supply tunnel. The bones were found at a depth of 25 m beneath a prehistoric