Manganese to life and health. Generally, exposure to ambient Mn air concentrations in excess of 5 μg Mn/m3 can lead to Mn-induced symptoms. Increased ferroportin protein expression in human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells is associated with decreased intracellular Mn concentration and attenuated cytotoxicity, characterized by the reversal of Mn-reduced glutamate uptake and diminished lactate dehydrogenase leakage. Waterborne manganese has a greater bioavailability than dietary manganese. According to results from a 2010 study, higher levels of exposure to manganese in drinking water are associated with increased intellectual impairment and reduced intelligence quotients in school-age children. It is hypothesized that long-term exposure due
Manganese, Minnesota Manganese, Minnesota Manganese was a small village in Wolford Township, Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States. Manganese lies roughly north of Trommald, Minnesota. Just off County Road 30, it is perhaps best identified by its location between Coles Lake and Flynn Lake. First appearing in the 1920 census, the village was abandoned by 1960. Named after the mining of its namesake, the village first appeared as "Manganese Village" in the 1920 Census with a population of 183. A post office called Manganese was in operation from 1912 until 1924. Over time, like most other minerals in the Cuyuna Range, all