2009 Formula One World Championship kept on the calendar, with the organisers of both events pulling out due to financial issues. The Abu Dhabi Grand Prix made its début appearance as the last round of the season, at the Hermann Tilke-designed Yas Marina Circuit. The race, starting at sunset, was Formula One's first day-night race. The first multi-team testing session took place at Circuit de Catalunya, Barcelona in November 2008, two weeks after the end of previous season. All teams, except Toyota, took part in the testing session where some teams tested their new aerodynamics package and slick tyres. The new look cars did not
Circuit rank of any planar graph with the same vertex set, is called the meshedness coefficient. For a connected planar graph with edges and vertices, the meshedness coefficient can be computed by the formula Here, the numerator formula_5 of the formula is the circuit rank of the given graph, and the denominator formula_6 is the largest possible circuit rank of an -vertex planar graph. The meshedness coefficient ranges between 0 for trees and 1 for maximal planar graphs. The circuit rank controls the number of ears in an ear decomposition of a graph, a partition of the edges of the graph into