Lever a place to stand, and I shall move the Earth with it' is a remark of Archimedes who formally stated the correct mathematical principle of levers (quoted by Pappus of Alexandria). It is assumed that in ancient Egypt, constructors used the lever to move and uplift obelisks weighing more than 100 tons. A lever is a beam connected to ground by a hinge, or pivot, called a fulcrum. The ideal lever does not dissipate or store energy, which means there is no friction in the hinge or bending in the beam. In this case, the power into the lever equals
Highfield lever about 1930. http://www.ybw.com/cb/gloss.html#Highfield https://books.google.com/books?id=Fp63wWByImQC&pg=PA145&lpg=PA145&dq=%22Highfield+lever%22&source=web&ots=dtOvGn79kw&sig=vDH04nBiAXxluXvIdcGcUdh3i_U&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=3&ct=result Highfield lever A Highfield lever is a lever device which allows tension to be rapidly set up in a wire and equally rapidly released to the required extent. It is frequently used in sailing boats where tension in some part of the rigging needs to be adjusted to a pre-set amount as the wind impinges on one side of the sails or the other. It is typically used in running backstays (runners). To make it work, the backstay is led through a block or fairlead along the deck to a two-legged, second order lever mounted with