Jana Gana Mana the Indian National Congress. A separate poem, Vande Mataram, was created "national song" of India during both the colonial period and after independence in 1956. The poem was first sung on the second day of the annual session of the Indian National Congress in Calcutta (now Kolkata) on 27 December 1911, and again in January 1912 at the annual event of the Adi Brahmo Samaj. Though the Bengali song had been written in 1911, it was largely unknown except to the readers of the Adi Brahmo Samaj journal, "Tattwabodhini Patrika", of which Tagore was the editor. Song was performed by
Bilaval Arohana: Sa Re Ga,Ma Pa, Dha Ni Sa' Avrohana: Sa' Ni Dha, Pa, Ma Ga,Re Sa Vadi: Dha Samavadi: Ga Ga Re, Ga Ma Dha Pa, Ma Ga, Ma Re Sa Ga Re Ga Pa, Ni Dha Ni Sa' Sa' Ni Dha Pa Ga Ma Re Sa Morning: "First prahara of the day" Bilaval Bilaval or Bilawal () is a raga and the basis for the eponymous "thaat" (musical mode) in Hindustani classical music. Raga Bilaval is named after Veraval, Gujarat. The Indian national anthem Jana gana mana is sung in Bilaval. Bilaval had become the basic scale for North