Marseillais chess Marseillais chess Marseillais chess (also called Double-Move chess) is a chess variant in which each player moves twice per turn. The rules of the game were first published in Marseillais local newspaper "Le Soleil" in 1925. The variant became quite popular in the late 1930s with such chess grandmasters as Alexander Alekhine, Richard Réti, Eugene Znosko-Borovsky, and André Chéron playing it. A player can either move one piece twice or move two different pieces on his turn. Castling is considered a single move. When a player gives check on the first move, he loses the second move of his turn.
Losing Chess most widely played (main variant) is described in "Popular Chess Variants" by D. B. Pritchard. The rules are the same as those for standard chess, except for the following special rules: A player wins by losing all their pieces, or being stalemated. Apart from move repetition, draw by agreement, and the fifty-move rule, the game is also drawn when a win is impossible (for example, when the only pieces remaining are ). Because of the forced capture rule, Losing Chess games often involve long sequences of captures by one player. This means that a minor mistake can doom a game.