Carmen (1915 Cecil B. DeMille film) so DeMille instructed his screenwriter brother William to base his scenario on the public domain novella "Carmen" by Prosper Mérimée. The novella's Carmen was more wilful and manipulative than the opera version. For instance, William included a cigarette factory fight scene from the book which was not found in the opera. Composer Hugo Riesenfeld arranged the orchestral score, his first of many for film, which "was" based on that of Bizet's opera. It was performed at the premiere and other prestigious screenings. There have been two restorations of Riesenfeld's score: the first was by Gillian Anderson, recorded with the London
Cigarette excise in Indonesia from 12 in 2017, to ten layers in 2018, eight layers by 2019, six layers by 2020, and five layers by 2021. This policy is a part of government's strategy in reducing cigarette consumption. The Simplification of the imposition of cigarette excise invites criticism and input that the policy must be carried out consistently, any opposition that occurs, because if changed again can invite wonder and questions from the public. On the other hand, this simplification provokes disagreement from small and medium scale cigarette companies as it is considered to make the excise to be paid even greater. The excise,