Florin Florentine lire. The values of other countries' money continually varied against each other, reinforcing the florin's utility as a common measure of value for foreign exchange transactions. The word florin was borrowed in many other countries: for example, the Dutch guilder (abbreviated to Fl), as well as the coin first issued in 1344 by Edward III of England – then valued at six shillings, composed of 108 grains (6.99828 grams) of gold with a purity of 23 carats and 3 grains (or 23 carats) – and more recently relating to a British pre-decimal silver coin (later nickel silver) also known
4 Carats 2013. After releasing her first greatest hits album, "Greatest Hits – Chapter One", Clarkson began to write material for her sixth studio album on December 2012, intending to be her first Christmas album. She collaborated with Greg Kurstin, who was set to produce the whole record, to co-write some of its original tracks. Kurstin had previously collaborated with Clarkson on her fifth studio album "Stronger" (2011) as well as "Chapter One"; and together, they wrote the songs "4 Carats" and "Underneath the Tree" for "Wrapped in Red". Clarkson and Kurstin co-wrote "4 Carats" with Cathy Dennis, Livvi Franc. Dennis had