Military chaplain returned to their home nation unless retained to minister to prisoners of war. Inevitably, serving chaplains have died in action. The US Army and Marines lost 100 chaplains killed in action during World War II: the third highest casualty rate behind the infantry and the Army Air Forces. Many have been decorated for bravery in action (five have been awarded Britain's highest award for gallantry, the Victoria Cross, and nine have received the Medal of Honor). The Chaplain's Medal for Heroism is a special US military decoration given to military chaplains who have been killed in the line of duty,
Emergency Reserve Decoration is attached to a metal ring on top of the crown and is finished at the top with a brooch bar bearing the inscription "ARMY EMERGENCY RESERVE". The medal is 55mm high and 37mm wide. The official order of wear specifies that the ERD is worn after the Hong Kong Disciplined Services Medal and before the Volunteer Officers' Decoration. Emergency Reserve Decoration The Emergency Reserve Decoration (ERD) is a British military decoration, instituted in 1952. This silver and silver-gilt decoration was awarded to officers of the Army Supplementary Reserve or Army Emergency Reserve for 12 years continuous or aggregate service