Toothed whale whales do not have wax ester deposits nor branched fatty chain acids in their blubber. Thus, more recent evolution of these complex blubber traits occurred after baleen whales and toothed whales split, and only in the toothed whale lineage. Toothed whales have torpedo-shaped bodies with inflexible necks, limbs modified into flippers, nonexistent external ear flaps, a large tail fin, and bulbous heads (with the exception of sperm whales). Their skulls have small eye orbits, long beaks (with the exception sperm whales), and eyes placed on the sides of their heads. Toothed whales range in size from the and vaquita to
Captive killer whales twice that length or and a minimum depth of , giving a minimum volume of for two killer whales. Each additional killer whale requires a pool with an additional of volume. 9 CFR 3.104 also requires a minimum of surface area per killer whale in Table IV (the example with a cylindrical tank in diameter for two whales provides of surface area per killer whale). Swiss regulations require a larger minimum volume: × deep for two killer whales, or . The Alliance of Marine Mammal Parks and Aquariums (AMMPA) goes further, and recommends for two killer whales. The US exhibitors