Diesel locomotive set, and went into series production with other streamlined car sets in Germany starting in 1935. In the USA, diesel-electric propulsion was brought to high speed mainline passenger service in late 1934, largely through the research and development efforts of General Motors from 1930–34 and advances in lightweight carbody design by the Budd Company. The economic recovery from the Second World War saw the widespread adoption of diesel locomotives in many countries. They offered greater flexibility and performance than steam locomotives, as well as substantially lower operating and maintenance costs. Diesel–hydraulic transmissions were intrdouced in the 1950s, but from the
Electro-diesel locomotive whose electricity source is overhead line include: In 2010, Bombardier had plans, apparently known as "Operation Thor" or "Project Thor", to convert 500 existing diesel multiple units (DMUs) into electro-diesel multiple units (EDMUs). Whilst exact details are unclear, one source specified that these would involve their Voyager family DEMUs, and entail the construction of additional intermediate cars with a pantograph and a transformer which would feed power into the traction motors of the existing diesel-electric cars when running off overhead lines. Several, primarily diesel locomotive types and a multiple-unit have been built to operate off a third rail into the