Tonnage and poundage to be one of the complaints of his Long Parliament. The refusal of and subsequent disputes about tonnage and poundage rights is seen as one of the many events bearing responsibility for the English Civil War. Tonnage and poundage Tonnage and Poundage were certain duties and taxes first levied in Edward II's reign on every tun (cask) of imported wine, which came mostly from Spain and Portugal, and on every pound weight of merchandise exported or imported. Traditionally tonnage and poundage was granted by Parliament to the king for life until the reign of Charles I. Tonnage and poundage were
3-1-1 not connect to municipalities with their permission or knowledge except in a few select cases. Open 311 is used internationally, for example by FixMyStreet in the United Kingdom. 3-1-1 is available in several major American cities, including: 3-1-1 is also available in an increasing number of US counties and smaller towns, for example: Charlotte) The service is available in the following communities (with starting date): Places like Panama, Puerto Rico and Costa Rica have implemented nationwide 311 centers. In the Republic of Panama, the is legally responsible for the centralized reception of citizen complaints, requests, suggestions and consultations to government