Piano concertos by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart followed by the works by Charles Rosen, and Daniel N. Leeson and Robert Levin. The first complete edition in print was not until that of Richault from around 1850; since then the scores and autographs have become widely available. Concerto No. 7 is for three (or two) pianos and orchestra, and No. 10 is for two pianos and orchestra, leaving 21 original concertos for one piano and orchestra. Early keyboard concertos were written by, among others, C.P.E. Bach, J.C. Bach, Soler, Wagenseil, Schobert, Vanhall and Haydn. Earlier still, in the Fifth Brandenburg Concerto by J.S. Bach, the keyboard part is
Piano concertos by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart orchestra" rather than the more obviously "piano" concertos of the nineteenth century (e.g., that of Grieg etc.). Because Mozart was developing the form of his concertos as he wrote them and not following any preconceived "rules" (apart, presumably, from his own judgement of taste), many of the concertos contravene one or other of the generalisations given above. For example, K. 488 in A major lacks new expositional material, and "merely" repeats the preludial material; further, it effectively merges the first ritornello and the middle section, as does K. 449 in E. Several of the later concertos do not hesitate to