Mass in special relativity what causes these particles to be termed "massless." However, even massless particles have a relativistic mass, which varies with their observed energy in various frames of reference, The invariant mass is the ratio of four-momentum (the four-dimensional generalization of classical momentum) to four-velocity: and is also the ratio of four-acceleration to four-force when the rest mass is constant. The four-dimensional form of Newton's second law is: The relativistic expressions for "E" and "p" obey the relativistic energy–momentum relation: where the m is the rest mass, or the invariant mass for systems, and "E" is the total energy. The equation is
Division by zero cookie in half. The problem with 5 cookies and 0 people cannot be solved in any way that preserves the meaning of "divides". Another way of looking at division by zero is that division can always be checked using multiplication. Considering the example above, setting "x" = , if "x" equals ten divided by zero, then "x" times zero equals ten, but there is no "x" that, when multiplied by zero, gives ten (or any number other than zero). If instead of "x" = we have "x" = , then every "x" satisfies the question 'what number "x", multiplied by