Malachite green colored cation. The oxalate salt is also marketed. The anions have no effect on the color. The intense green color of the cation results from a strong absorption band at 621 nm (extinction coefficient of ). Malachite green is prepared by the condensation of benzaldehyde and dimethylaniline to give leuco malachite green (LMG): Second, this colorless leuco compound, a relative of triphenylmethane, is oxidized to the cation that is MG: A typical oxidizing agent is manganese dioxide. Hydrolysis of MG gives an alcohol: This alcohol is important because it, not MG, traverses cell membranes. Once inside the cell, it is
Italian submarine Malachite she again patrolled of Ras Aamer. From 11 to 23 February, 1942 she was deployed to an area off the coast of Cyrenaica. From 8 to 21 April, 1942 again she was again deployed off the coast of Cyrenaica. From 1 June to 9 June, 1942 and then again from June 15 to 18, 1942 "Malachite" was posted northwest of Algiers. She was then relocated to patrol off Cape Blanc from 22 to 24 June. On July 16 1942 "Malachite" was sent to patrol along the Tunisian coast, however had to return to the base the next day due to