Potassium Potassium Potassium is a chemical element with symbol K (from Neo-Latin "kalium") and atomic number 19. It was first isolated from potash, the ashes of plants, from which its name derives. In the periodic table, potassium is one of the alkali metals. All of the alkali metals have a single valence electron in the outer electron shell, which is easily removed to create an ion with a positive charge – a cation, which combines with anions to form salts. Potassium in nature occurs only in ionic salts. Elemental potassium is a soft silvery-white alkali metal that oxidizes rapidly in air
Atomic domain ring can be "decomposed" without requiring uniqueness. The concept of an atomic domain addresses this. Let "R" be an integral domain. If every non-zero non-unit "x" of "R" can be written as a product of irreducible elements, "R" is referred to as an atomic domain. (The product is necessarily finite, since infinite products are not defined in ring theory. Such a product is allowed to involve the same irreducible element more than once as a factor.) Any such expression is called a factorization of "x". In an atomic domain, it is possible that different factorizations of the same element "x"