Pennines in Scotland. Pennines The Pennines , also known as the Pennine Chain or Pennine Hills, are a range of mountains and hills in England separating North West England from Yorkshire and North East England. Often described as the "backbone of England", the Pennine Hills form a more-or-less continuous range stretching northwards from the Peak District in the northern Midlands, through the South Pennines, Yorkshire Dales and North Pennines up to the Tyne Gap, which separates the range from the Cheviot Hills. Some definitions of the Pennines also include the Cheviot Hills while excluding the southern Peak District. South of the
Knuckles Mountain Range shrubs, and herbs are only found in these forests. Cultivation of cardamom at large scale in the montane forests is a major threat to the fragile forest ecosystem. Invasive exotic plant species such as Mist Flower ("Ageratina riparia") that increasingly spread into montane forest areas and montane grasslands destroy the unique native Sri Lankan flora. Knuckles Mountain Range The Knuckles Mountain Range lies in central Sri Lanka, in the Districts of Matale and Kandy. The range takes its name from a series of recumbent folds and peaks in the west of the massif which resemble the knuckles of clenched fist