Center of curvature is generally used in Physics regarding to study of the lenses. It can also be defined as the spherical distance between the point at which all the rays, falling on the lens either seems to converge to it (in case of Convex Lens) or diverge from it (in case of Concave Lens) and the lens itself. Center of curvature In geometry, the center of curvature of a curve is found at a point that is at a distance from the curve equal to the radius of curvature lying on the normal vector. It is the point at infinity if the
Lens (optics) real object at the location of that virtual image. Likewise, it appears to a subsequent lens as if it were an object at that location, so that second lens could again focus that light into a real image, "S" then being measured from the virtual image location behind the first lens to the second lens. This is exactly what the eye does when looking through a magnifying glass. The magnifying glass creates a (magnified) virtual image behind the magnifying glass, but those rays are then re-imaged by the lens of the eye to create a "real image" on the retina.