Mustard (condiment) acids denature the enzymes that make the strength-producing compounds. Thus, "hot" mustard is made with cold water, whereas using hot water produces a milder condiment, all else being equal. Mustard oil can be extracted from the chaff and meal of the seed. The mustard plant ingredient itself has a sharp, hot, pungent flavor. Mixing ground mustard seeds with water causes a chemical reaction between two compounds in the seed: the enzyme myrosinase and various glucosinolates such as sinigrin, myrosin, and sinalbin. The myrosinase enzyme turns the glucosinolates into various isothiocyanate compounds known generally as mustard oil. The concentrations of different
Campanino a cooking apple since its flesh remains intact and compact even after cooking. It is also excellent when eaten fresh as it retains all its nutrients even months after being harvested. The Campanino apple can be eaten raw, but because of its thick skin, people prefer it for cooking, preferably in a casserole with a little water, and a simple dusting of sugar, which is then caramelized in the oven. The apple's pulp is used to make jam, (including ), and "savór", or ingredients for apple pie or pancakes. Traditional mostarda, a sweet-and-hot condiment made from Campanina apples or quinces,