The Jeremy Kyle Show test Jeremy Kyle performed a live on stage test with the question "are you, or have you ever been a llama?" which he replied yes, which was identified as a lie. Research indicates that results are little better than chance. A critic in "The Guardian" comments that "Kyle regularly claims the lie detector is 96 per cent accurate, whereas a 1997 survey of 421 psychologists estimated it to be 61 per cent. Or not much better than chance." An on-screen disclaimer is now shown before lie detector results are read out on the programme, stating, "The lie detector is designed
Lie a complete fabrication. While a lie is related by a speaker who believes what is said is false, bullshit is offered by a speaker who does not care whether what is said is true because the speaker is more concerned with giving the hearer some impression. Thus bullshit may be either true or false, but demonstrates a lack of concern for the truth which is likely to lead to falsehoods. A cover-up may be used to deny, defend or obfuscate a lie, errors, embarrassing actions or lifestyle, and/or lie(s) made previously. One may deny a lie made on a previous