America First Party (1944) received just 42 votes nationwide. In 1952 a rump America First Party nominated Douglas MacArthur for President, and Harry F. Byrd for vice president, without their consent, while the Christian Nationalists nominated MacArthur and crusading anti-Communist California State Senator Jack B. Tenney. This election apparently marked the final time that candidates were fielded by the original Smith movement or its offspring. The name "America First Party" was used by several later campaigns unconnected to the original party: America First Party (1944) The America First Party was an isolationist political party which was founded on January 10, 1943. Its leader, Gerald
Political party strength in Massachusetts (P), (PA), (R), (W), (WF), and . Political party strength in Massachusetts The following table indicates the party of elected officials in Massachusetts: The table also indicates the historical party composition in the: For years in which a United States presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes, and whether they won the election or lost the election. Each time an official is elected or re-elected, a new box for that official is included to indicate their repeated political party strength. The parties are as follows: (A) , (AA), (AL) (C), (CU), (D),