Kladdkaka recently as 1968. Kladdkaka Kladdkaka (lit. Gooey/messy cake but more commonly known as "chocolate mud cake") is a type of Swedish cake. This dense sticky chocolate cake is similar to a brownie and has a soft and gooey center. It is sometimes eaten with whipped cream or vanilla ice cream and raspberries. The origin of the cake is uncertain, but it may have been inspired by the brownie or a French chocolate cake recipe; one theory is that it originated during World War 2, when baking soda was difficult to get hold of in Sweden, but it may also have
Utilitarian cake-cutting Utilitarian cake-cutting Utilitarian cake-cutting is a rule for dividing a heterogeneous resource, such as a cake or a land-estate, among several partners with different cardinal utility functions. The rule says that the cake should be divided in a way which maximizes the sum of the utilities of the partners. It is called "utilitarian" because it is inspired by utilitarianism. An alternative term is maxsum cake-cutting. Utilitarian cake-cutting is often not "fair"; hence, utilitarianism is in conflict with fair cake-cutting. Consider a cake with two parts: chocolate and vanilla, and two partners: Alice and George, with the following valuations: The utilitarian