Weather constantly being lost to space, creating what is essentially a very thin atmosphere throughout the Solar System. The movement of mass ejected from the Sun is known as the solar wind. On Earth, the common weather phenomena include wind, cloud, rain, snow, fog and dust storms. Less common events include natural disasters such as tornadoes, hurricanes, typhoons and ice storms. Almost all familiar weather phenomena occur in the troposphere (the lower part of the atmosphere). Weather does occur in the stratosphere and can affect weather lower down in the troposphere, but the exact mechanisms are poorly understood. Weather occurs primarily
Weather warning [increasing] significantly, but its occurrence, location, and/or timing is still uncertain"" and a warning as ""hazardous weather or hydrologic event [that] is occurring, is imminent, or has a very high probability of occurring"" . Additionally, the NWS breaks down weather warnings and watches based upon the specific type of hazardous weather. These warnings and watches include, but are not limited to, flooding, severe local storms, tropical cyclones, and winter storms. In Canada, governmental weather warnings and watches are issued by the Environment Canada. Non-governmental alerts, not watches or warnings, such as a "rotation detected" or "tornado reported" are issued by