Surcingle behind the withers. When used with a saddle, the surcingle runs over the seat near the pommel. A surcingle is also used over the top of certain types of pack saddle and pack to keep the pack bags and swag in place. A surcingle is usually used with a pad, and fit to the horse's back as carefully as a saddle would be. It is tightened enough to prevent slipping, more when used with a saddle and rider, less when used for ground training. Surcingle A surcingle is a strap made of leather or leather-like synthetic materials such as nylon
Matroid girth oracle, it is impossible to find the girth using a subexponential number of matroid queries. Similarly, for a real linear matroid of rank , with elements, described by an oracle that gives the orientation of any -tuple of elements, it requires formula_1 oracle queries to determine the girth. Computations using a girth oracle (an oracle that reports the smallest dependent subset of a given set of elements) have also been considered. Matroid girth In matroid theory, a mathematical discipline, the girth of a matroid is the size of its smallest circuit or dependent set. The cogirth of a matroid is