Chromatic scale i.e. sargam, makes up the twelve notes of the chromatic scale with respective sharps and flats. Chromatic scale The chromatic scale is a musical scale with twelve pitches, each a semitone above or below its adjacent pitches. As a result, in 12-tone equal temperament (the most common temperament in Western music), the chromatic scale covers all 12 of the available pitches. Thus, there is only one chromatic scale. Moreover, in equal temperament, all the semitones have the same size (100 cents). As a result, the notes of an equal-tempered chromatic scale are equally-spaced. This makes the chromatic scale a nondiatonic
Chromatic circle major (Ionian mode), minor (Aeolian mode) and Mixolydian - include these pitches. Symmetric scales have simple representations in this scheme. More exotic scales - such as the pentatonic, blues and octatonic - can also be drawn and related to the common scales. A more complete list of musical scales and modes In previous sections we saw how various overlays (scale degrees, semi-tone numbering, notes) can be used to notate the circumference of the constellation. Various other overlays can be laid around the constellation. For example: Note that once a pitch constellation has been determined, any number of overlays (notes, solfège,