Central angle intersection points and of the legs of the angle with the circle form a diameter, then is a straight angle. (In radians, .) Let be the minor arc of the circle between points and , and let be the radius of the circle. If the central angle is subtended by , then If the central angle is not subtended by the minor arc , then is a reflex angle and If a tangent at and a tangent at intersect at the exterior point , then denoting the center as , the angles (convex) and are supplementary (sum to 180°). A
Degree (angle) With the invention of the metric system, based on powers of ten, there was an attempt to replace degrees by decimal "degrees" called "grad" or "gon", where the number in a right angle is equal to 100 gon with 400 gon in a full circle (1° = gon). Although that idea was abandoned by Napoleon, grades continued to be used in several fields and many scientific calculators support them. Decigrades () were used with French artillery sights in World War I. An angular mil, which is most used in military applications, has at least three specific variants, ranging from to