Solar azimuth angle be interpreted as the angle between zero and 180 degrees when the hour angle, "h", is negative (morning) and the angle between 180 and 360 degrees when the hour angle, "h", is positive (afternoon). (These two formulas are equivalent if you assume the "solar elevation angle" approximation formula). The formulas use the following terminology: Solar azimuth angle The solar azimuth angle is the azimuth angle of the Sun's position. This horizontal coordinate defines the Sun's relative direction along the local horizon, whereas the solar zenith angle (or its complementary angle solar elevation) defines the Sun's apparent altitude. There are several
Degree (angle) With the invention of the metric system, based on powers of ten, there was an attempt to replace degrees by decimal "degrees" called "grad" or "gon", where the number in a right angle is equal to 100 gon with 400 gon in a full circle (1° = gon). Although that idea was abandoned by Napoleon, grades continued to be used in several fields and many scientific calculators support them. Decigrades () were used with French artillery sights in World War I. An angular mil, which is most used in military applications, has at least three specific variants, ranging from to