Coffee production in Martinique Coffee production in Martinique Coffee production in Martinique dates to 1723 and its establishment is credited to the French naval officer Gabriel de Clieu. It later spread to other places in the Caribbean and South America from Martinique, an overseas region of France. Jules Rossignon wrote that in 1723, Royal Physician Pierre Chirac gave Gabriel de Clieu, a French navy lieutenant, a coffee tree to be planted in Martinique. In spite of King Louis XV refusing permission to do so, de Clieu took a cutting from a coffee plant in the royal gardens and planted it in Martinique. He gave
1993 Caribbean Cup CONCACAF Gold Cup. <br> 1993 Caribbean Cup The 1993 Caribbean Cup (known as the Shell Caribbean Cup for sponsorship reasons) was the fifth edition of the Caribbean Cup, the football championship of the Caribbean, one of the CONCACAF zones. The final stage was hosted by Jamaica. The two finalists qualified for the 1993 CONCACAF Gold Cup. qualified as host country. Played in Grenada. Played in Georgetown, Guyana. qualified after walkovers from and , but then it was replaced by , due to unknown reasons. Played in Anguilla. Played in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Played in Martinique, French Guiana and Guadeloupe.