Area of a circle each polygon side is a radius, of length "r". And since the total side length is greater than the circumference, the polygon consists of "n" identical triangles with total area greater than "T". Again we have a contradiction, so our supposition that "C" might be less than "T" must be wrong as well. Therefore, it must be the case that the area enclosed by the circle is precisely the same as the area of the triangle. This concludes the proof. Following Satō Moshun and Leonardo da Vinci , we can use inscribed regular polygons in a different way. Suppose we
Distance from a point to a line a graph, etc. In Deming regression, a type of linear curve fitting, if the dependent and independent variables have equal variance this results in orthogonal regression in which the degree of imperfection of the fit is measured for each data point as the perpendicular distance of the point from the regression line. In the case of a line in the plane given by the equation where "a", "b" and "c" are real constants with "a" and "b" not both zero, the distance from the line to a point ("x","y") is The point on this line which is closest to ("x","y")