Maxima (music) notation for examples. The name for this note in European languages is derived from two of the three Latin names, either "maxima" or "larga". (On "larga" as a term, see , 30–31 : "Nomina vero ipsarum sunt haec, scilicet larga, longa, brevis, semibrevis et minima".) In modern theoretical contexts, it is occasionally called an octuple note (; ; ) or an octuple whole note . Maxima (music) A maxima, duplex longa, larga (in British usage: large), octuple note, octuple whole note, or octuple entire musical note was a musical note used commonly in thirteenth and fourteenth century music and occasionally
Time value of money is to emphasize that "u" is a "parameter" (fixed in any instance—the time when the cash flow will occur), while "t" is a "variable" (time). In other words, future cash flows are exponentially discounted (exp) by the sum (integral, formula_44) of the future discount rates (formula_45 for future, "r"("v") for discount rates), while past cash flows are worth 0 (formula_46), because they have already occurred. Note that the value "at" the moment of a cash flow is not well-defined – there is a discontinuity at that point, and one can use a convention (assume cash flows have already occurred, or