Masonry oven modular ovens, all these methods are still in use. In all cases, the ovens typically go under a roof or some kind of weather protection. Perhaps the most significant change in masonry oven construction practices is insulation. Since masonry loses heat as fast (or faster) than it absorbs it, early ovens extended bake times by increasing mass. Thicker walls held more heat to bake more bread — but only up to a point. Since heat moves from high to lower temp, the outside of the oven can’t get as hot as the inside — unless you wrap it in a
Ceramic Types of temper include shell pieces, granite fragments and ground sherd pieces called 'grog'. Temper is usually identified by microscopic examination of the temper material. Clay identification is determined by a process of refiring the ceramic, and assigning a color to it using Munsell Soil Color notation. By estimating both the clay and temper compositions, and locating a region where both are known to occur, an assignment of the material source can be made. From the source assignment of the artifact further investigations can be made into the site of manufacture. Ceramic A ceramic is a solid material comprising an