What Is the What What Is the What What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based on the life of Valentino Achak Deng, a Sudanese child refugee who immigrated to the United States under the Lost Boys of Sudan program. It was a finalist for the National Book Award. As a boy, Achak is separated from his family during the Second Sudanese Civil War when the Arab militia, referred to as "murahaleen" (which is Arabic for the deported), wipes out his Dinka village, Marial Bai. During the assault, he loses sight
Proof that π is irrational In 1761, Lambert proved that is irrational by first showing that this continued fraction expansion holds: Then Lambert proved that if "x" is non-zero and rational then this expression must be irrational. Since tan(/4) = 1, it follows that /4 is irrational and therefore that is irrational. A simplification of Lambert's proof is given below. This proof uses the characterization of as the smallest positive number whose half is a zero of the cosine function and it actually proves that is irrational. As in many proofs of irrationality, the argument proceeds by reductio ad absurdum. Consider the sequences ("A") and