Christmas tree pests and weeds Douglas fir, grand fir, white fir and California red fir on Christmas trees in Santa Clara County. Camellias imported from California to British Columbia in 2003 and early 2004 caused a significant SOD scare in the horticultural and Christmas tree industries. The detection of "P. ramorum" led to plant recalls in Canada, and a series of steps meant to quarantine the disease before it spread. The 2003–2004 SOD scare extended to Washington and Oregon nurseries and farms. Douglas-firs are vulnerable to the two plant pathogens that cause Rhabdocline needlecast, "Rhabdocline pseudotsugae", and "Rhabdocline weirii". "R. weirii" affects only Douglas-fir trees.
Fraser Filter Fraser Filter A Fraser Filter, named after Douglas Fraser, is typically used in geophysics when displaying VLF data. It is effectively the first derivative of the data. If formula_1 represents the collected data then formula_2 is the average of two values. Consider this value to be plotted between point 1 and point 2 and do the same with points 3 and 4: formula_3 If formula_4 represents the space between each station along the line then formula_5 is the Fraser Filter of those four values. Since formula_6 is constant, it can be ignored and the Fraser Filter considered to be formula_7.