Honey extraction abrading the surface of the wax with moving chains or bristles or hot knives. This, while messy, makes the process easier than doing this task manually. Some beekeepers will also harvest (before uncapping the honey) the propolis, a resinous material bees gather to glue the frames together; propolis is used for its medicinal properties. Once uncapped, the frames are then placed in a honey extractor, which spins them so that most of the honey is removed by centrifugal force. Care must be taken to ensure that all frames are loaded correctly, as the comb is angled slightly upwards to prevent
Wood glue do not adhere well to hardened PVA glue. PVAs will creep under constant load. "Elmer's Glue-All" is an example of PVA adhesive. Aliphatic resin emulsion, commonly referred to as "yellow glue" or "carpenter's glue", has a similar use profile and relative ultimate strength as PVA. The two glues differ in grip characteristics before initial set, with PVAs exhibiting more slip during assembly and yellow glue having more initial grip. Brands include "Titebond" and "Lepage". Contact cement for wood veneers. Hot glue for temporary uses. Homemade glue for paper, wood, and internal uses. Several wood glues have poor "gap-filling" ability, meaning