Envy (apple) Envy (apple) Envy is a trademarked brand of the Scilate apple variety. Scilate is the result of a cross between Royal Gala and Braeburn. It was developed in New Zealand by HortResearch, submitted for a patent in 2008 and patented in 2009. Distribution of the Envy apple in North America began in 2009 through the Oppenheimer Group, and ENZA (The New Zealand Apple and Pear Marketing Board) began small commercial volumes in 2012 in Washington State. In Washington, the fruit surpassed 100,000 cartons for production in 2014. The companies anticipate harvesting 2 million cartons of the fruit by 2020. Envy
Abelian variety of CM-type CM-type is a description of the action of a (maximal) commutative subring "L" of End("A") on the holomorphic tangent space of "A" at the identity element. Spectral theory of a simple kind applies, to show that "L" acts via a basis of eigenvectors; in other words "L" has an action that is via diagonal matrices on the holomorphic vector fields on "A". In the simple case, where "L" is itself a number field rather than a product of some number of fields, the CM-type is then a list of complex embeddings of "L". There are 2"d" of those, occurring in