Interbreeding between archaic and modern humans been shown that Neanderthal ancestry has been selected against in conserved biological pathways, such as RNA processing. Consistent with the hypothesis that purifying selection has reduced Neanderthal contribution in present-day modern human genomes, Upper Paleolithic Eurasian modern humans (such as the Tianyuan modern human) carry more Neanderthal DNA (about 4–5%) than present-day Eurasians modern humans (about 1–2%). Genes affecting keratin were found to have been introgressed from Neanderthals into modern humans (shown in East Asians and Europeans), suggesting that these genes gave a morphological adaptation in skin and hair to modern humans to cope with non-African environments. This is likewise
Major basic protein MBP does not bind either calcium or any of the other carbohydrates that this family recognize. Instead, MBP recognises heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Two crystallographic structures of MBP have been determined. Major basic protein has been shown to interact with Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A. arylsulfatase Major basic protein Eosinophil Major basic protein, often shortened to Major basic protein (MBP) (also called Proteoglycan 2(PRG2)) in humans is encoded by the "PRG2" gene. The protein encoded by this gene is the predominant constituent of the crystalline core of the eosinophil granule. High levels of the proform of this protein are also present in