Evolutionary history of plants foliage consisted of fern-like fronds, although they were not closely related to ferns. The oldest fossil evidence of seed plants is of Late Devonian age, and they appear to have evolved out of an earlier group known as the progymnosperms. These early seed plants ranged from trees to small, rambling shrubs; like most early progymnosperms, they were woody plants with fern-like foliage. They all bore ovules, but no cones, fruit or similar. While it is difficult to track the early evolution of seeds, the lineage of the seed ferns may be traced from the simple trimerophytes through homosporous Aneurophytes. This
Pitcher Plants of the Old World M. Christenhusz and Michael F. Fay wrote: This is to date the only publication dealing with the genus "Nepenthes" throughout its geographical range. He [McPherson] humbly refers the reader to other taxonomic works, but these are all regional treatments. The level of information provided on all the species of "Nepenthes" is outstanding and has no precedent. Pitcher Plants of the Old World Pitcher Plants of the Old World is a two-volume monograph by Stewart McPherson on the pitcher plants of the genera "Nepenthes" and "Cephalotus". It was published in May 2009 by Redfern Natural History Productions and covers all species