Anemometer have accurate wind data under all conditions, including freezing precipitation. Anemometry is also required in monitoring and controlling the operation of wind turbines, which in cold environments are prone to in-cloud icing. Icing alters the aerodynamics of an anemometer and may entirely block it from operating. Therefore, anemometers used in these applications must be internally heated. Both cup anemometers and sonic anemometers are presently available with heated versions. In order for wind speeds to be comparable from location to location, the effect of the terrain needs to be considered, especially in regard to height. Other considerations are the presence of
Radon measure regular, and locally finite, and inner regular for open sets. It coincides with "m" on compact and open sets, and "m" can be reconstructed from "M" as the unique inner regular measure that is the same as "M" on compact sets. The measure "m" is called moderated if "M" is σ-finite; in this case the measures "m" and "M" are the same. (If "m" is σ-finite this does not imply that "M" is σ-finite, so being moderated is stronger than being σ-finite.) On a strongly Lindelöf space every Radon measure is moderated. An example of a measure "m" that is