Science Advisor to the President War II by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Vannevar Bush chaired this office through Roosevelt's death in 1945, and continued under Roosevelt's successor Harry S. Truman until 1951. After the war, President Harry S. Truman replaced the OSRD with the Science Advisory Committee in 1951. The office was moved to the White House on November 21, 1957, by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to provide advice and recommendation in response to the Space Race started by the USSR's launch of the first artificial Earth satellite, Sputnik 1. President Richard M. Nixon eliminated the PSAC in 1973, rather than appointing a replacement for
National Iranian Television (US) who are usually based in United States or outside Iran. It is currently broadcast widely throughout Russia, Eastern Europe, and Northern Africa. The channel started broadcasting in Iran by Hot Bird satellite.This satellite TV channel and many other foreign satellites were under microwave noise attack, launched by Iranian government to interrupt their programs from broadcasting to the public. National Iranian Television (US) National Iranian Television (NITV) was an independent, 24-hour Persian language television station. Its offices and studios were in Woodland Hills, California. It had a European branch in London, UK. NITV is not affiliated with any political or government