Determination of the day of the week determined for the latter part of the analysis. By using a given day August 13, 2009 which was a Thursday as a reference, with "Base" and "n" being the number of days and weeks it has been since 01/01/0001 to the given day, respectively and "k" the day into the given week which must be less than 7, "Base" is expressed as Knowing that a year divisible by 4 or 400 is a leap year while a year divisible by 100 and not 400 is not a leap year, a software program can be written to find the number of
Determination of the day of the week ISO 8601. The day designated with 7 may also be counted as "0", by applying the arithmetic modulo 7, which calculates the remainder of a number after division by 7. Thus, the number 7 is treated as 0, 8 as 1, 9 as 2, 18 as 4 and so on. If Sunday is counted as day 1, then 7 days later (i.e. day 8) is also a Sunday, and day 18 is the same as day 4, which is a Wednesday since this falls three days after Sunday. The basic approach of nearly all of the methods to calculate the