Area of a circle inscribe a hexagon. Cut the hexagon into six triangles by splitting it from the center. Two opposite triangles both touch two common diameters; slide them along one so the radial edges are adjacent. They now form a parallelogram, with the hexagon sides making two opposite edges, one of which is the base, "s". Two radial edges form slanted sides, and the height, "h" is equal to its apothem (as in the Archimedes proof). In fact, we can assemble all the triangles into one big parallelogram by putting successive pairs next to each other. The same is true if we increase
Pappus's hexagon theorem Pappus's hexagon theorem In mathematics, Pappus's hexagon theorem (attributed to Pappus of Alexandria) states that given one set of collinear points "A", "B", "C", and another set of collinear points "a", "b", "c", then the intersection points "X", "Y", "Z" of line pairs "Ab" and "aB", "Ac" and "aC", "Bc" and "bC" are collinear, lying on the "Pappus line". These three points are the points of intersection of the "opposite" sides of the hexagon "AbCaBc". It holds in a projective plane over any field, but fails for projective planes over any noncommutative division ring. Projective planes in which the "theorem"