Opuntia pailana Opuntia pailana Opuntia pailana is a species of the genus "Opuntia" in the family Cactaceae. The name "pailana" comes from the sierra de la Paila in the state of Coahuila Mexico where it was discovered. The first description was published by Wilhelm Weingart in 1929 in the book "Monatsschrift der Deutschen Kakteen-Gesellschaft". Band 1, Nummer 9, 1929, S. 167–169. As most of the species of the genus Opuntia, "Opuntia pailana" is a shruby plant with cladodes (leaves racket-shaped) up to one meter high. The cladods are in color blue-green or when getting older green-yellow, 10 to 14 centimeters long and
Opuntia pinkavae magenta anthers and white styles. Fruits are tan, up to 3 cm (1.2 inches) long, dry when ripe. There is a bit of confusion concerning the correct scientific name. Specimens of "O. pinkavae" were distributed for years labeled as ""Opuntia kaibabensis"", a name that was never validly published. Parfitt's original description coining the name "Opuntia pinkavae" and the treatment attributed to Pinkava in Flora of North America suggest that the name was offered as a replacement for another allegedly unpublished name, "Opuntia basilaris" var. "woodburyi". However, the varietal name was indeed validly published, but chromosomal comparisons between it and "O.