400 (number) + 61 + 67), strictly non-palindromic number 440 = 2 × 5 × 11, the sum of the first seventeen prime numbers, Harshad number, 441 = 3 × 7 = 21 442 = 2 × 13 × 17, sphenic number, sum of eight consecutive primes (41 + 43 + 47 + 53 + 59 + 61 + 67 + 71) A prime number, Sophie Germain prime, Chen prime, Eisenstein prime with no imaginary part, Mertens function sets new low of -9, which stands until 659. 444 = 2 × 3 × 37, refactorable number, Harshad number. 445 = 5 ×
Prime number is a consequence of Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares, which states that an odd prime formula_20 is expressible as the sum of two squares, formula_187, and therefore factorizable as formula_188, exactly when formula_20 is 1 mod 4. Not every ring is a unique factorization domain. For instance, in the ring of numbers formula_190 (for integers formula_34 and formula_35) the number formula_193 has two factorizations formula_194, where neither of the four factors can be reduced any further, so it does not have a unique factorization. In order to extend unique factorization to a larger class of rings, the notion