Cattleya walkeriana walkeriana" has been twice determined as 2"n" = 40; the diploid chromosome number of the variety "C. walkeriana" var. "princeps" has been determined as 2"n" = 80. Cattleya walkeriana Cattleya walkeriana (Walker's cattleya) is a species of orchid. It differs from most species of "Cattleya" by having inflorescences which arise from the rhizome instead of from the apex of the pseudobulb. In its native habitat (Brazilian Central Plateau) it grows as either an epiphyte or a lithophyte, sometimes in full sun. Pseudobulbs are relatively short, bulbous or fusiform, with one or two ovate leaves at the apex. Inflorescence is one-
Basics of blue flower colouration of co-pigmentation, intermolecular and intramolecular. In the first type co-pigment is bound to anthocyanin by non-covalent bond (hydrogen bond, hydrophobic interaction, ionic interaction). In the second type, we can observe covalent acylation of the glycosyl moiety of anthocyanin. Intramolecular co-pigmentation has stronger effect on the colour. This type of protective stacking is called also a sandwich type stacking and is a very common mechanism in the formation of blue flower colour. Tirantin present in "Clitoria ternatea" (butterfly pea) and phacelianin present in "Phacelia campanularia" are examples of pigments with intramolecular co-pigmentation. Metal complexation: Often blue flower colour is correlated with