President of the Senate U.S. federal government was established in 1789. The vice president with the most tie breaking votes is John Adams (served 1789–1797) with 29. The current Vice President Mike Pence, in office since January 2017, has cast seven tie-breaking votes. In state governments of the United States, the presiding officer of the state senate (the upper house) is a matter decided by the state's constitution. Some states designate the lieutenant governor as president of the senate, while in other states, the Senate elects its own president. The Tennessee Senate elects a senator Speaker of the Senate, who is given the title
Social Democrats, USA mother was too upset with Joshua's "Heaven on Earth: The Rise and Fall of Socialism" to attend the discussion. On the other hand, Joshua Muravchik was called a "second-generation neoconservative" by Vaisse. Social Democrats, USA Social Democrats, USA (SDUSA) is an American association of social democrats founded in 1972. The Socialist Party of America (SPA) had stopped running independent candidates for President and consequently the name "party" had confused the public. Replacing the name "socialist" with "social democrat", SDUSA clarified its vision to Americans who confused social democracy with Soviet communism, which SDUSA opposed. In response, former SPA Co-Chairman Michael