Atmosphere of Earth trend begin above 11 km, where the temperature stabilizes through a large vertical distance through the rest of the troposphere. In the stratosphere, starting above about 20 km, the temperature increases with height, due to heating within the ozone layer caused by capture of significant ultraviolet radiation from the Sun by the dioxygen and ozone gas in this region. Still another region of increasing temperature with altitude occurs at very high altitudes, in the aptly-named thermosphere above 90 km. Because in an ideal gas of constant composition the speed of sound depends only on temperature and not on the gas
S Sagittae leading to maximum, F4 at maximum, and G3 just before minimum brightness. S Sagittae is a yellow-white supergiant that varies between spectral types F6Ib and G5Ib. It is around six or seven times as massive and five thousand times as luminous as the Sun and is located around 2,000 light-years away from Earth. Its radius is 58.5 times that of the Sun. The radius, temperature, luminosity, and colour are all variable as the star pulsates during its eight-day period. The period is slowly increasing. S Sagittae has been reported as a double or triple system with a hotter main sequence