Units of paper quantity as ISO 4046. In Europe, the DIN 6730 standard for Paper and Board includes a definition of 1 ream of A4 80gsm (80 g/m) paper equals 500 sheets. The word 'ream' derives from Old French "reyme", from Spanish "resma", from Arabic "rizmah" "bundle" (of paper), from "rasama", "collect into a bundle". (The Moors brought manufacture of cotton paper to Spain.) Early variant rym (late 15c.) suggests a Dutch influence. (cf. Du. "riem"), probably during the time of Spanish Habsburg control of the Netherlands. The number of sheets in a ream has varied locally over the centuries, often according to the
Paper size the sheet of paper is folded in half widthwise, let "c" be the length of the new short side: "c" = . If we take the ratio of the newly folded paper we have: formula_3 Therefore, the aspect ratio is preserved for the new dimensions of the folded paper. Weights are easy to calculate as well: a standard A4 sheet made from 80 g/m paper weighs 5 g (as it is of an A0 page, measuring 1 m), allowing one to easily compute the weight—and associated postage rate—by counting the number of sheets used. The advantages of basing a paper