Lauryldimethylamine oxide intermolecular interactions), DDAO is a strongly hydrophilic surfactant: it forms normal micelles and normal liquid crystalline phases. High hydrophilicity of this surfactant can be explained by the fact that it forms very strong hydrogen bonds with water: the energy of DDAO – water hydrogen bond is about 50 kJ/mol. Lauryldimethylamine oxide Lauryldimethylamine oxide (LDAO), also known as dodecyldimethylamine oxide (DDAO), is an amine oxide based nonionic surfactant, with a C (dodecyl) alkyl tail. It is one of the most frequently-used surfactants of this type. Like other amine oxide based surfactants it is antimicrobial, being effective against common bacteria such as
Dihydrogen bond a protic acid and the borane end is hydridic. The resulting B−HH−N attractions stabilize the molecule as a solid. In contrast, the related substance ethane, HCCH, is a gas with a boiling point 285 °C lower. Because two hydrogen centers are involved, the interaction is termed a dihydrogen bond. Formation of a dihydrogen bond is assumed to precede formation of H from the reaction of a hydride and a protic acid. A very short dihydrogen bond is observed in NaBH·2HO with H−H contacts of 1.79, 1.86, and 1.94 Å. Protonation of transition metal hydride complexes is generally thought to occur