Advanced Chess man and machine." The concept of computer-assisted chess tournaments originated in science fiction, notably in "The Peace War" written by Vernor Vinge in 1984. The former world champion grandmaster Garry Kasparov, who retired from competitive chess in 2005, has a long history in playing "Man vs. Machine" events. Among the most important are his matches against IBM's computer Deep Blue, which Kasparov defeated in February 1996, scoring 4–2 in a 6-game match, and lost to, –, in a May 1997 rematch. This 1997 match was famous, as it was the first time in the history of chess in which a
Deep Blue (musician) Deep Blue (musician) Deep Blue is the alias of electronic and drum and bass musician, Sean O'Keeffe. O'Keeffe started producing music in 1991 with the hardcore band 2 Bad Mice, co-writing their hit, "Bombscare". In 1993 he began to write and release under the alias Deep Blue, producing "Helicopter Tune" (also heard in the PSP and PlayStation 2 game "GTA Liberty City Stories" in 2006 and in the game "Midnight Club 3: Dub Edition" in 2005) for the Moving Shadow record label. The track reached number 68 in the UK Singles Chart in April 1994. In 1997, Deep Blue was