Elementary charge the difference between the particle "electron" and the unit of charge "electron" was still blurred. Later, the name "electron" was assigned to the particle and the unit of charge "e" lost its name. However, the unit of energy electronvolt reminds us that the elementary charge was once called "electron". The maximum capacity of each pixel in a charge-coupled device image sensor, known as the "well depth", is typically given in units of electrons, commonly around 10 per pixel. In high-energy physics (HEP) Lorentz–Heaviside units are used, and the charge unit is a dependent one, formula_1, so that = 0.30282212088 .
Induced-charge electrokinetics Induced-charge electrokinetics Induced-charge electrokinetics in physics is the electrically driven fluid flow and particle motion in a liquid electrolyte. Consider a metal particle (which is neutrally charged but electrically conducting) in contact with an aqueous solution in a chamber/channel. If different voltages apply to the end of this chamber/channel, electric field will generate in this chamber/channel. This applied electric field passes through this metal particle and causes the free charges inside the particle migrate under the skin of particle. As a result of this migration, the negative charges moves to the side which is close to the positive (or higher)