Nyquist frequency signal, whereas "Nyquist frequency" is a property of a discrete-time system. When the function domain is time, sample rates are usually expressed in samples per second, and the unit of Nyquist frequency is cycles per second (hertz). When the function domain is distance, as in an image sampling system, the sample rate might be dots per inch and the corresponding Nyquist frequency would be in cycles/inch. Referring again to Figure 1, undersampling of the sinusoid at 0.6 f is what allows there to be a lower-frequency "alias", which is a different function that produces the same set of samples. That
Per-unit system are the same. Here, the per-unit voltages of the two sides are E and E respectively. formula_28 ‘E and E are the voltages of sides 1 and 2 in volts. N is the number of turns the coil on side 1 has. N is the number of turns the coil on side 2 has. V and V are the base voltages on sides 1 and 2. formula_29 For current, we can prove that the per-unit currents of the two sides are the same below. formula_30 where I and I are the per-unit currents of sides 1 and 2 respectively. In