Charge number having stripped off all electrons, the charge number is identical with the atomic number "Z", which corresponds to the number of protons in ordinary atomic nuclei. Unlike in chemistry, subatomic particles with electric charges of two elementary charges (e.g. some delta baryons) are indicated with a superscript "++" or "−−". In chemistry, the same charge numbers are usually indicated as superscript "+2" or "−2". In particle physics, the charge number is a (derived) flavor quantum number. For color-charged particles like quarks and hypothetical leptoquarks, the charge number is a multiple of 1/3. Charge number Charge number ("z") refers to a
Randall (given name) Randall (given name) Randall is a masculine given name in English and German . Its modern use as a given name originates from the transferred use of the English–language surname "Randall", which in turn is derived from "Randolph". There are several variant spellings of the English given name; these include Randal, Randel, Randell, and Randle. The pet form is "Randy". The form "Randal" has also used as an Anglicisation of an etymologically unrelated Irish and Scottish Gaelic name "Raghnall". This Anglicisation has been noted as being particularly common amongst several Irish families of note. "Randal" has not been among the