Fractionation of carbon isotopes in oxygenic photosynthesis be less fractionated in C (ie, δC is relatively less negative) compared to C3 plants with low water-use efficiency. C4 plants have developed the C4 carbon fixation pathway to conserve water loss, thus are more prevalent in hot, sunny, and dry climates. These plants differ from C3 plants because the Calvin Cycle in C4 plants produces a four-carbon molecule, malate (rather than 3-phosphoglycerate), after fixation of CO. Malate, the four-carbon compound is the namesake of "C4" photosynthesis. This pathway allows C4 photosynthesis to efficiently shuttle CO to the RuBisCO enzyme and maintain high concentrations of CO within bundle sheath cells.
What U Need? What U Need? "what U need?" is a single recorded by Chinese singer Lay for his debut extended play "Lose Control" . It was pre-released on October 7, 2016 by S.M. Entertainment as a birthday gift for Lay's fans. Produced by Devine Channel and Lay, "what U need?" is described as a "Pop-R&B" song with lyrics about being overwhelmed by a loved one. "what U need?" music video was released on October 7, 2016. It features Lay with backup dancers dancing the song's choreography. Lay performed "what U need?" for the first time on October 9 at the 2016 Asia