Pharmacokinetics of progesterone concentrations was around 4 hours and the elimination half-life was in the range of 30 to 40 hours. The venous blood levels observed were very low. Because progesterone is a lipophilic and hydrophobic compound, it is not absorbed efficiently by the skin. Moreover, because the body produces about 25 mg progesterone per day on average during the luteal phase, around 50% of the body would need to be used as a surface of absorption to deliver a similar quantity of progesterone. As such, the transdermal route cannot easily achieve adequate circulating progesterone levels, and this makes transdermal progesterone impractical for
Progesterone Progesterone Progesterone (P4) is an endogenous steroid and progestogen sex hormone involved in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and embryogenesis of humans and other species. It belongs to a group of steroid hormones called the progestogens, and is the major progestogen in the body. Progesterone has a variety of important functions in the body. It is also a crucial metabolic intermediate in the production of other endogenous steroids, including the sex hormones and the corticosteroids, and plays an important role in brain function as a neurosteroid. In addition to its role as a natural hormone, progesterone is used as a medication,