Atelopus petersi Atelopus petersi Atelopus petersi is a species of toads in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Ecuador and is known from the Cordillera Oriental in the Napo Province and more provisionally, in the Chimborazo Province. The specific name "petersi" honors James A. Peters, an American zoologist who collected the first specimens of this species in 1962 and provided a description under the name "Atelopus pachydermus". Common names Peters' stubfoot toad and Peters' jambato toad have been coined for it. Adult males measure and adult females in snout–vent length. The snout is acuminate. The tympanic membrane, annulus, and stapes are
Basilar membrane membrane is also the "base" for the sensory cells of hearing, the hair cells that are equipped with "Stereocilia". There are approximately 15,000 hair cells in each human ear (see figure). This function as base of the sensory cells gave the "basilar" membrane its name, and it is again present in all land vertebrates. Due to its location, the basilar membrane places the hair cells in a position where they are adjacent to both the endolymph and the perilymph, which is a precondition of hair cell function. A third, evolutionarily younger, function of the basilar membrane is strongly developed in