Cocaine (drink) purported "throat-burning" sensation of Original), and one being "Free", which contains no sugar. The ingredients are carbonated water, dextrose, citric acid, taurine, caffeine, natural flavors, sodium citrate, -ribose, salt, sodium benzoate, inositol, ascorbic acid (vitamin C), sucralose, -carnitine, potassium sorbate, guarana seed extract, pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B), cyanocobalamin (vitamin B), and Red 40. Cocaine (drink) Cocaine is a highly caffeinated energy drink distributed by Redux Beverages. It contains more caffeine than rival energy drinks Red Bull and Rockstar, symbolized by three and a half steer heads on the label. Aside from caffeine, the label claims 750 milligrams of taurine, another
Chemistry of ascorbic acid performs the dual function of removing the two acetal groups and ring-closing lactonization. This step yields ascorbic acid. Each of the five steps has a yield larger than 90%. A more biotechnological process, first developed in China in the 1960s, but further developed in the 1990s, bypasses the use of acetone-protecting groups. A second genetically modified microbe species, such as mutant "Erwinia", among others, oxidises sorbose into 2-ketogluconic acid (2-KGA), which can then undergo ring-closing lactonization via dehydration. This method is used in the predominant process used by the ascorbic acid industry in China, which supplies 80% of world's ascorbic