Rosiwal scale Rosiwal scale The Rosiwal scale is a hardness scale, with its name given in memory of the Austrian geologist August Karl Rosiwal. The Rosiwal scale bases its measure on absolute values, unlike the Mohs scale whose values are relative values, its interest is relegated to the amateur or an approach that makes it useful in the research field ('in situ'). The Rosiwal method (also called Delesse and Rosiwal) is basically a method of petrographic analysis and led to the development of the stereograph. Measures in an absolute scale the hardness of minerals expressed as abrasion's resistance, measured at laboratory, starting
Scratch hardness Wooddell, working at the Carborundum Company, extended the scale further by using resistance to abrasion, and extrapolating the scale based on seven for quartz and nine for corundum, resulting in a value of 42.4 for South American brown diamond bort. Resistance to abrasion is less affected by surface variations than other methods of indentations. There is a linear relationship between cohesive energy density (lattice energy per volume) and Wooddell wear resistance, occurring between corundum (H=9) and diamond (H=42.5). Scratch hardness Scratch hardness tests are used to determine the hardness of a material to scratches and abrasion. The earliest test was