Classical unified field theories a survey of classical relativistic field theories of gravitation that have been motivated by theoretical concerns other than unification, see Classical theories of gravitation. For a survey of current work toward creating a quantum theory of gravitation, see quantum gravity. The early attempts at creating a unified field theory began with the Riemannian geometry of general relativity, and attempted to incorporate electromagnetic fields into a more general geometry, since ordinary Riemannian geometry seemed incapable of expressing the properties of the electromagnetic field. Einstein was not alone in his attempts to unify electromagnetism and gravity; a large number of mathematicians and
Unified neutral theory of biodiversity not straight, but the slope changes from being steep at small areas, shallower at intermediate areas, and steep at the largest areas. The formula for species composition may be used to calculate the expected number of species present in a community under the assumptions of the Unified Theory. In symbols where θ is the fundamental biodiversity number. This formula specifies the expected number of species sampled in a community of size "J". The last term, formula_63, is the expected number of "new" species encountered when adding one new individual to the community. This is an increasing function of θ and