Origin of the domestic dog Neolithic dog specimens with sequences from over 5,000 dogs and wolves. These Neolithic dog specimens included a dog sample from the Early Neolithic site in Herxheim, Germany dated 7,000 YBP, one from the Late Neolithic site of Kirschbaum (Cherry Tree) Cave near Forchheim, Germany dated 4,700 YBP, and one found in the Late Neolithic passage grave at Newgrange, Ireland dated 4,800 YBP. The study calculated a mutation rate for the 7,000 YBP Neolithic dog and found that it matched the mutation rate of the Taimyr-1 specimen, and noted that this also matched the mutation rate for the Newgrange dog that
Dog anatomy of Fibula Metatarsals: Talus, Calcaneus, Trochlear Ridges, Central Tarsal Bone, First, Second, and Third Tarsal Bones Vertebra Body, Pedicles, Laminae, Spinous Process, Transverse Process (Wings), Articular Process, Vertebral Foramen, Intervertebral Foramina, Atlas (C1), Axis (C2), dens, Ventral Lamina (on C6) Pelvis: Acetabulum, Ilium, Ischium, Pubis Skull In 1986, a study of skull morphology found that the domestic dog is morphologically distinct from all other canids except the wolf-like canids. "The difference in size and proportion between some breeds are as great as those between any wild genera, but all dogs are clearly members of the same species." In 2010, a