Upper Summit Lake (British Columbia) River, Great Slave Lake and the Mackenzie River into the Beaufort Sea portion of the Arctic Ocean. Upper Summit Lake (British Columbia) Upper Summit Lake is a lake in Regional District of Fraser-Fort George, in the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada, about north of the city of Prince George and south of the community of Bear Lake. It lies just west of Highway 97 (John Hart Highway). Upper Summit Lake is about long and wide, and lies at an elevation of . There are no inflows, and an unnamed creek flows from the southern tip of the lake to
Mackenzie River Arctic Red confluence it is . Mackenzie monthly mean discharge at Arctic Red River (m/s)<br> As recently as the last glacial maximum about 30,000 years ago, the majority of northern Canada was buried under the enormous continental Laurentide ice sheet. The tremendous erosive powers of the Laurentide and its predecessors, at maximum extent, completely buried what is now the Mackenzie watershed under thousands of metres of ice and flattened the eastern portions of the watershed. When the ice sheet receded for the last time, it left a long postglacial lake, Lake McConnell, of which Great Bear, Great Slave and Athabasca