Nobel Prize bond and its application to the structure of complex substances. Pauling was also awarded the Peace Prize in 1962 for his activism against nuclear weapons, making him the only laureate of two unshared prizes. John Bardeen received the Physics Prize twice: in 1956 for the invention of the transistor and in 1972 for the theory of superconductivity. Frederick Sanger received the prize twice in Chemistry: in 1958 for determining the structure of the insulin molecule and in 1980 for inventing a method of determining base sequences in DNA. Two organizations have received the Peace Prize multiple times. The International Committee
Electrons and Holes in Semiconductors with Applications to Transistor Electronics Nostrand in New York, and went through many later printings. The arrangement of chapters is as follows: Part I INTRODUCTION TO TRANSISTOR ELECTRONICS PART II DESCRIPTIVE THEORY OF SEMICONDUCTORS PART III QUANTUM MECHANICAL FOUNDATIONS Electrons and Holes in Semiconductors with Applications to Transistor Electronics Electrons and Holes in Semiconductors with Applications to Transistor Electronics is a book by Nobel Prize winner William Shockley, first published in 1950. It was a primary source, and was used as the first textbook, for scientists and engineers learning the new field of semiconductors as applied to the development of the transistor. This was the