An Unbroken Agony Robinson states that the Guzmán government had no communists in their fairly elected government and that the real reason for the U.S. aggression in the area was to protect the interest of the American owned corporation, the United Fruit Company, (now called Chiquita Brands). Furthermore, Robinson says that the U.S. supported the Haitian dictators François Duvalier, and Jean-Claude Duvalier, Henri Namphy, Leslie Manigat, and Prosper Avril. François Duvalier killed an estimated 50,000 Haitians. He ruled from 1957 to 1971. Jean-Claude Duvalier took control after his father died in 1971 and continued the brutal dictatorship until February 1986. Military rulers overthrew
Jean-Claude Mocik Jean-Claude Mocik Jean-Claude Mocik, was born on February 9, 1958 in Livry Gargan. He is a film-maker, video director, a director and teacher. After studies of cinema and broadcasting in Paris VIII University, Jean-Claude Mocik worked with Pierre Jolivet : "Strictement personnel" (1985), "Le complexe du kangourou" (1986) and Jean-Pierre Mocky : "Le Pactole" (1985), "La machine à découdre" (1986). Then he became assistant-director of Jean-Paul Jaud : "SOS Charlot" (1983), "La Marseillaise" (1989). He realized fictions : "Piste" (1980), "Moco Fictions"(2007), documentaries : "Théatre, Ecole Créativité" (1982) and "Looking For Beethoven" ( 2012 ), experimental films : "Paris Figure