ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING. Bacteria demonstrate two kinds of resistance to antibiotics, namely intrinsic resistance and acquired resistance. Intrinsic resistance means that the species was resistant to an antibiotic even before its introduction.
Radioactive contamination and radiation exposure could occur if radioactive materials are released into the environment as the result of an accident, an event in nature, or an act of terrorism. Such a release could expose people and contaminate their surroundings and personal property.
Alpha, beta and gamma. There are three main types of radiation that can be emitted by radioactive particles. They are called alpha, beta, and gamma. All three types of radiation come from the nucleus of the atom. All three types of radiation will cause ionisation, but they behave slightly differently, because of the way they are made up. The diagram below shows the penetration of alpha, beta and gamma rays.