1 Apply direct pressure until the bleeding stops. 2  Cover the injury with a sterile dressing shaped to the contour of the ear, and tape it loosely in place. 3  Apply cold compresses over the dressing to reduce pain and swelling.  If part of the ear has been cut off, keep the part.
The retroaortic or circumaortic renal vein may be compressed between the aorta and the vertebral body, which is called posterior nutcracker [8] and [12]. The clinical features of NP or posterior NP vary from asymptomatic microhematuria to severe pelvic congestion [8].
What is aortic valve stenosis (AS)? Aortic stenosis is one of the most common and most serious valve disease problems. Aortic stenosis is a narrowing of the aortic valve opening. Aortic stenosis restricts the blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta and may also affect the pressure in the left atrium. Watch an animation of aortic valve stenosis