79). The use of the word pluralism to describe this Madisonian-style vision of interest-group politics rose to prominence in the decades following World War II in the writings of such prominent American political scientists as David B. Truman and Robert A. Dahl.
Plantar fasciitis is an inflammation at the point where the ligament inserts at the heel bone. The cause of the heel pain can be a combination of several factors: obesity, flat feet or high-arched feet, overuse, or a tendency to roll your feet inwards when you walk.Shoe disaster: No support, open back, worn-down heels.he cause of the heel pain can be a combination of several factors: obesity, flat feet or high-arched feet, overuse, or a tendency to roll your feet inwards when you walk. Shoe disaster: No support, open back, worn-down heels.
The following can cause foot pain: 1  Arthritis and gout: Common in the big toe, which becomes red, swollen, and very tender. 2  Broken bones. 3  Bunions: A bump at the base of the big toe from wearing narrow-toed shoes or from abnormal bone alignment.  Calluses and corns: Thickened skin from rubbing or pressure.