Essential Elements Of a Contract-. The essential elements of a contract as defined under section 10 of the Indian Contract Act 1872 are-. 1  Agreement (Offer & Acceptance)  Legal purpose.
GRP stands for Gross Rating Point. A standard measure in advertising, it measures adverising impact. You calculate it as a percent of the target market reached multiplied by the exposure frequency.Thus, if you get advertise to 30% of the target market and give them 4 exposures, you would have 120 GRP.Now, just like most measures, you have to undestand the limitations of GRPs. standard measure in advertising, it measures adverising impact. You calculate it as a percent of the target market reached multiplied by the exposure frequency.
How gross margin is used in sales. Retailers can measure their profit by using two basic methods, markup and margin, both of which give a description of the gross profit. The markup expresses profit as a percentage of the retailer's cost for the product. The margin expresses profit as a percentage of the retailer's sales price for the product. These two methods give different percentages as results, but both percentages are valid descriptions of the retailer's profit.