1 Apply direct pressure until the bleeding stops. 2  Cover the injury with a sterile dressing shaped to the contour of the ear, and tape it loosely in place. 3  Apply cold compresses over the dressing to reduce pain and swelling.  If part of the ear has been cut off, keep the part.
The retroaortic or circumaortic renal vein may be compressed between the aorta and the vertebral body, which is called posterior nutcracker [8] and [12]. The clinical features of NP or posterior NP vary from asymptomatic microhematuria to severe pelvic congestion [8].
Pericardial effusion. Pericardial effusion is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the pericardial cavity. Because of the limited amount of space in the pericardial cavity, fluid accumulation leads to an increased intrapericardial pressure which can negatively affect heart function.A pericardial effusion with enough pressure to adversely affect heart function is called cardiac tamponade.ecause of the limited amount of space in the pericardial cavity, fluid accumulation leads to an increased intrapericardial pressure which can negatively affect heart function. A pericardial effusion with enough pressure to adversely affect heart function is called cardiac tamponade.