A valve arrangement in the cylinder head where the valves are at an angle to the cylinder bore. Canting the valves can make for a straighter path for air to flow into and out of the intake and exhaust ports. The area of an engine in which the air/fuel mixture is burnt.
There are lighters out there designed to burn up to 2500 degrees Celsius, so it is certainly possible to find one that is up to the task if you have a project that involves melting glass. One reason that most lighters will not melt glass is that they are simply not hot enough.
The actual temperature at which paper burns depends on its volume, composition, density and shape and on the length of exposure to high temperature. In an oven set to 480 degrees, a sheet of paper would catch fire and burn much faster than a thick book.