1 | Hoof abscess in the horse. Hoof abscess in the horse. The nutritional connection. Treatment. Definition A hoof abscess is the localized accumulation of liquid inflammation product. (pus) between two podal layers (dermis and epidermis) or inwards from the hoof wall. A.
Hearing and the cochlea. Overview. As sound waves enter the ear, they travel through the outer ear, the external auditory canal, and strike the eardrum causing it to vibrate. The central part of the eardrum is connected to a small bone of the middle ear called the malleus (hammer). As the malleus vibrates, it transmits the sound vibrations to the other two small bones or ossicles of the middle ear, the incus and stapes. As the stapes moves, it pushes a structure called the oval window in and out. This action is passed onto the cochlea, which is a fluid-filled snail-like structure that contains the receptor organ for hearing. The cochlea contains the spiral organ of Corti, which is the receptor organ for hearing. It consists of tiny hair cells that translate the fluid vibration of sounds from its surrounding ducts into electrical impulses that are carried to the brain by sensory nerves.
The Demonstration: Someone speaks into a microphone that is connected to an oscilloscope and you can see the patterns creates by their voice. Quick Physics: Sound is a wave that caused by vibrations in the air. A pure musical sound, such as a whistle, will produce a sine wave like the one shown above.Someone just talking with produce an irregular wave because it is a combination of sounds and the sounds waves add together to get the composite shown on the oscilloscope.The Details: You can see sound waves when a microphone is connected to an oscilloscope.A microphone changes the sound waves into an electrical signal. The oscilloscope then shows what these electrical waves look like.For a pure sound of only one frequency, like a tuning fork or whistling, the wave looks smooth and regular (as in the picture below). pure musical sound, such as a whistle, will produce a sine wave like the one shown above. Someone just talking with produce an irregular wave because it is a combination of sounds and the sounds waves add together to get the composite shown on the oscilloscope.