Merriam-Webster: The most frequently repeated remark about it is that âthere is no such word.â There is such a word, however. It is still used primarily in speech, although it can be found from time to time in edited prose. Its reputation has not risen over the years, and it is still a long way from general acceptance.
What cellular component helps pull the chromosomes apart in mitosis and meiosis? The cellular component that helps pull apart the chromosome in mitosis and meiosis are the spindle fibers. These spindle fibers are made of micro-tubules.
During this stage, the microtubules, or spindle fibers, pull the homologous chromosomes apart and move them to opposite ends of the cell. Telophase I is next. Here the spindle fibers are broken up, new nuclear membranes form, the chromosomes uncoil, and the cell divides into two daughter cells. The next phase of meiosis is called Meiosis II. This begins with prophase II. During this stage the chromosomes condense once again, the nuclear membrane breaks down, and the spindle apparatus forms in each of the two new cells. This is followed by metaphase II. Here the spindle fibers attach to the chromosomes and again align them at the middle of the new cells. Next, during anaphase II, the sister chromatids are pulled to opposite ends of the cells, and the cells elongate.