Definition of budgetary accountability: The process in Government Accounting of recording budgetary amounts in the accounts of a fund. Recording these... Definition of budgetary accountability: The process in Government Accounting of recording budgetary amounts in the accounts of a fund. Recording these balances has a dual effect. First, the control of this budgetary function is made known. In addition, there is recognition given to the legal pillars of the budget. The need for this recording is consistent with the responsibility of fund accounting.
A longitudinal study and a cross-sectional study are methods of collecting scientific data.A longitudinal study is the method that gathers data on a subject for a particular period of time and the subject's response to particular variables.A cross-sectional study is where more than one subject is used for the collection of data at different points in time in response to particular variables.These types of studies are sometimes used to determine correlation. longitudinal study and a cross-sectional study are methods of collecting scientific data.
A cross-sectional study may be purely descriptive and used to assess the frequency and distribution of a particular disease in a defined population. For example a random sample of schools across London may be used to assess the burden or prevalence of asthma among 12-14 year olds. 1  Analytical. cross-sectional study should be representative of whole the population, if generalisations from the findings are to have any validity. For example a study of the prevalence of diabetes among women aged 40-60 years in Town A should comprise a random sample of all women aged 40-60 years in that town.