Princess Daisy (2014) Princess Daisy is a coming of age story about Daisy, a young woman who grew up in Davis, California and then moved to New York to pursue an acting career. When Daisy gets into financial ...
A CSF leak occurs when a tear or hole forms in the membrane that surrounds the brain and spinal cord. This allows the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which supports and bathes the central nervous system, to seep out. The following are proven causes of a CSF leak: Certain head, brain, or spinal surgeries; Major trauma, head and spinal injuries; Minor trauma, such as a sneeze, a violent cough or twist; Placement of tubes for epidural anaesthesia or pain medications; Lumbar punctures and spinal taps;
Management depends on the suspected location, cause, and presenting symptoms of the CSF leak. The details of the senior authorsâ approach to the evaluation and treatment of cranial and spinal CSF leaks are reviewed. Key Words: cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), CSF fistula, CSF leak. The diagnosis and management of the patient with a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak depend on the location of the leak, its etiology, and the patientâs presenting symptoms.