Since 2015, Qatar has been divided into eight municipalities (Arabic: baladiyah). 1  Al Shamal. 2  Al Khor. 3  Umm Salal. 4  Al Daayen. 5  Al Rayyan. 6  Doha. 7  Al Wakrah. 8  Al-Shahaniya.
As traditionally used, impairment refers to a problem with a structure or organ of the body; disability is a functional limitation with regard to a particular activity; and handicap refers to a disadvantage in filling a role in life relative to a peer group.
Disability is a condition or function judged to be significantly impaired/distorted relative to the usual standard or spectrum of an individual of their group. The term is often used to refer to individual functioning, including physical impairment, sensory impairment, cognitive impairment, intellectual impairment, mental illness, and various types of chronic disease. This usage has been described by some disabled people as being associated with a medical model of disability.