It is either a Ï bond or a lone pair on an atom of relatively high electron density in a molecule or ion, or a bond that must break during a reaction. An electron sink is an atom on a molecule or ion that can accept a new bond or lone pair of electrons.
Threats to the Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is one of the worldâs best managed reefs but, like other coral reefs, it faces threats such as: 1  Climate change. 2  Extreme weather.3  Declining water quality. 4  Coastal development. 5  Illegal fishing. 6  Crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks. 7  Marine Debris.hreats to the Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is one of the worldâs best managed reefs but, like other coral reefs, it faces threats such as: 1  Climate change. 2  Extreme weather. 3  Declining water quality. 4  Coastal development. 5  Illegal fishing. 6  Crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks.
NOAA is working to understand and address key threats to coral reef ecosystems: the impacts from global climate change, unsustainable fishing practices and pollution. The top threats to coral reefs â global climate change, unsustainable fishing and land-based pollution â are all due to human activities. These threats, combined with others such as tropical storms, disease outbreaks, vessel damage, marine debris and invasive species, exacerbate each other.