Gatorade and Powerade differ in one very important area, the amount of electrolytes that it will replace in your body. Gatorade offers 160 milligrams of sodium while Powerade only boasts 140 milligrams. Sodium is the key component in electrolyte replacement.
The two types are somatic cells and gametes. What are Somatic Cells? A somatic cell is any cell other than a germline cell found in the body of a multicellular organism. These are diploid cells having two sets of chromosomes; one is maternal and the other is paternal.
For example, in humans, somatic cells contain 46 chromosomes organized into 23 pairs. By contrast, gametes of diploid organisms contain only half as many chromosomes. In humans, this is 23 unpaired chromosomes. When two gametes (i.e. a spermatozoon and an ovum) meet during conception, they fuse together, creating a zygote. Due to the fusion of the two gametes, a human zygote contains 46 chromosomes (i.e. 23 pairs). However, a large number of species have the chromosomes in their somatic cells arranged in fours (tetraploid) or even sixes (hexaploid). Thus, they can have diploid or even triploid germline cells.