Linkage disequilibrium and recombination. - in our treatment of population genetics up to this point we have assumed that the transmission. of alleles at a given locus across generations are independent of alleles at a second locus. - we have also assumed that the fitnesses of genotypes at one locus are not affected by genotypes. at another locus.
Footnote references should be placed outside punctuation, but inside the closing parenthesis when referring to matter within parentheses. A lot depends on what style manual you follow.
Answer: I think punctuation with footnotes is a style issue, but the Australian government Style Manual (2002) says: âSuperscript placement: Place superscript note identifiers: 1  at the end of a sentence or clause rather than immediately after the words to which they relate. 2  before all punctuation marks save the end-of-sentence ones. 3  wherever possible immediately after direct quotations.