It is either a Ï bond or a lone pair on an atom of relatively high electron density in a molecule or ion, or a bond that must break during a reaction. An electron sink is an atom on a molecule or ion that can accept a new bond or lone pair of electrons.
Threats to the Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is one of the worldâs best managed reefs but, like other coral reefs, it faces threats such as: 1  Climate change. 2  Extreme weather.3  Declining water quality. 4  Coastal development. 5  Illegal fishing. 6  Crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks. 7  Marine Debris.hreats to the Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is one of the worldâs best managed reefs but, like other coral reefs, it faces threats such as: 1  Climate change. 2  Extreme weather. 3  Declining water quality. 4  Coastal development. 5  Illegal fishing. 6  Crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks.
The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest reef system, composed of roughly 3,000 individual reefs and 900 islands that stretch for 2,600 kilometres (1,616 mi) and cover an area of approximately 344,400 square kilometres (133,000 sq mi).ropical cyclones are a cause of ecological disturbance to the Great Barrier Reef. The types of damage caused by tropical cyclones to the Great Barrier Reef is varied, including fragmentation, sediment plumes, and decreasing salinity following heavy rains (Cyclone Joy).