It is either a Ï bond or a lone pair on an atom of relatively high electron density in a molecule or ion, or a bond that must break during a reaction. An electron sink is an atom on a molecule or ion that can accept a new bond or lone pair of electrons.
Threats to the Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is one of the worldâs best managed reefs but, like other coral reefs, it faces threats such as: 1  Climate change. 2  Extreme weather.3  Declining water quality. 4  Coastal development. 5  Illegal fishing. 6  Crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks. 7  Marine Debris.hreats to the Reef. The Great Barrier Reef is one of the worldâs best managed reefs but, like other coral reefs, it faces threats such as: 1  Climate change. 2  Extreme weather. 3  Declining water quality. 4  Coastal development. 5  Illegal fishing. 6  Crown-of-thorns starfish outbreaks.
Human impact on coral reefs is significant. Coral reefs are dying around the world. Damaging activities include coral mining, pollution, overfishing, blast fishing, the digging of canals and access into islands and bays. Other dangers include disease, destructive fishing practices and warming oceans. Factors that affect coral reefs include the ocean's role as a carbon dioxide sink, atmospheric changes, ultraviolet light, ocean acidification, viruses, impacts of dust storms carrying agents to far