Discussion of Recent Deterrence Studies. The Criminal Justice Legal Foundation has collected many recent deterrence studies, including ones by Hashem Dezhbakhsh, Paul H. Rubin, Joanna M. Shepherd, H. Naci Mocan & R. Kaj Gittings and others claiming a deterrent effect to the death penalty. These studies may be found here.
Spinal headaches are caused by leakage of spinal fluid through a puncture hole in the tough membrane (dura mater) that surrounds the spinal cord. This leakage decreases the pressure exerted by the spinal fluid on the brain and spinal cord, which leads to a headache. Spinal headaches typically appear within 48 hours after a spinal tap or spinal anesthesia.
HelloCustomer. A pain or a headache occurrring at the base of the head (whether after physical activity or otherwise) is usually due to stimulation of the occipital nerve. It is a type of tension headache.The commonest cause of an occipital headache is tension of the muscles of the back of the neck and lower scalp. pain or a headache occurrring at the base of the head (whether after physical activity or otherwise) is usually due to stimulation of the occipital nerve.