Your next lesson will play in 10 seconds. 1  0:05 Definition of an Organelle. 2  0:30 Organelles and Their Functions. 3  6:03 How Plant Cells Are Different. 4  6:19 Plant Organelles. 5  7:51 Lesson Summary.
One set is inherited from the father, and one set is inherited from the mother. A DNA is a sort of a bio molecule. The entire DNA in cells can be found in individual pieces that are called chromosomes. The main difference between DNA and chromosome is regarding the role of genes. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA is basically made up of cytosine, adenine, thymine and guanine. When you arrange these four bases to create a particular segment, it is called a gene.
Gene vs DNA. The terms âDNAâ and âgeneâ are related, but they are not the same. There are some certain differences between these two terms but both are used in genetics very often.Both genes and DNA are considered as the genetic materials of many organisms and contain heredity information in almost all the organisms on Earth.herefore, the amount of genes is higher than that of DNA of a single cell. â¢ Genes determine one or few traits while DNA determines many traits. â¢ When the DNA replicates, genes also replicate with it. Related posts: 1  Difference Between Gene and Allele. 2  Difference Between Codominance and Incomplete Dominance.