Leishmaniasis (/ËliËÊmÉËnaÉªÉsÉªs/) or leishmaniosis (/liËÊËmeÉªnÉªËoÊsÉªs/ or /liËÊËmaenÉªËoÊsÉªs/) liËÊËmÃ¦nÉªËoÊsÉªs is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of the Genus leishmania and spread by the bite of certain types of. sandflieseishmaniasis is transmitted by the bite of infected female phlebotomine sandflies which can transmit the infection Leishmania. The sandflies inject the infective stage, metacyclic promastigotes, during blood meals (1) .
Folorunsho Alakija. Folorunsho Alakija is a Nigerian businesswoman, one of the richest African women and also one of the richest black women in the world. In 2014 she unseated Oprah Winfrey as the richest woman of African descent in the world. She is a business tycoon involved in the fashion, oil and printing industries.
They say that black is beautiful, but these people can also add the word wealthy to. that. Here is a list of the top 10 richest black people in the world for 2013. Robert L. Johnson is the founder, former Chairman and ex-Chief Executive Officer. of Black Entertainment Television, or BET. He is considered as the first African. American to become a millionaire after becoming the first black person from. anywhere in the world to become part of Forbes Magazineâs list of the richest people. on earth.