Leishmaniasis (/ËliËÊmÉËnaÉªÉsÉªs/) or leishmaniosis (/liËÊËmeÉªnÉªËoÊsÉªs/ or /liËÊËmaenÉªËoÊsÉªs/) liËÊËmÃ¦nÉªËoÊsÉªs is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of the Genus leishmania and spread by the bite of certain types of. sandflieseishmaniasis is transmitted by the bite of infected female phlebotomine sandflies which can transmit the infection Leishmania. The sandflies inject the infective stage, metacyclic promastigotes, during blood meals (1) .
#1) The Richest Black Man in the World â Aliko Dangote. Topping this list is Aliko Dangote. Born in Kano which is in the country of Nigeria, Mr. Dangote is the President and CEO of Dangote Group. He is also the founder of this company.
1 The richest woman in the world, as well as in North America, is Christy Walton of Walmart, with an estimated net worth is $37.9billion.  Next up is Europe's wealthiest woman and L'Oreal heiress Liliane Bettencourt of France, with an estimated $31.3billion net worth.